英语常用词语辨析PDF电子书下载

目录 1

1．a（n）,one 1

2．a bit,a bit of 2

3．a Chinese,the Chinese 3

4．a country,the country 4

5．a friend of,friends with 5

7．a moment,the moment 6

6．a many,many a 6

8．a most,the most 7

9．a number of,the number of 8

10．a paper,a piece of paper 9

11．able,capable 10

12．above,over 11

13．accept,receive 12

15．accuse,charge 13

14．according as,according to 13

16．act,act as 14

17．act,action 15

19．adhere to,stick to 16

18．address,speak to 16

20．admit,confess 17

21．affect,effect 18

22．after,behind 19

23．after,since 21

24．after three days,in three days 22

25．ago,before 23

26．agree to,agree with 24

27．aid,help 25

28．aim at,aim to 26

30．alike,like 27

29．ain't,am not 27

31．alive,live 28

32．all,all of 29

33．All right,That's all right 31

34．allow,permit 32

36．almost,nearly 33

35．allow for,allow of 33

38．aloud,loud 35

37．alone,lonely 35

39．already,all ready 36

40．already,yet 37

41．also,too 38

42．alter,change 39

43．although,though 40

44．altogether,all together 41

46．amazed,surprised 42

45．always,all ways 42

47．among,between 43

48．and,or 44

49．animal,beast 45

50．another,the other 46

52．anxious,eager 47

51．answer,reply 47

53．any,some 48

54．anyone（anybody）,any one 51

55．anyone who,the man who 52

57．apologize for,apologize to 53

56．anyway,any way 53

58．apparent,obvious 54

59．apply for,apply to 55

60．appreciate,enjoy 56

61．arise,rise 57

63．around,round 58

62．arms,weapon 58

64．arrange,arrange for 59

65．arrest,capture 60

66．as,because 61

67．as,like 62

69．as...as,so...as 63

68．as a whole,on the whole 63

70．as if,as though 64

71．As it is,as it were 65

72．as much,much as 66

73．as such,such as 67

74．as well,as well as 68

75．ashamed,shameful 70

76．ask,ask for 71

77．ask,demand 72

78．asleep,sleepy 73

79．assttre,ensure 74

80．at all,not at all 75

82．at hand,in hand 76

81．at ease,with ease 76

83．at intervals,at intervals of 77

84．at least,in the least 78

86．at the back（rear）of,in the back（rear）of 79

85．at table,at the table 79

87．at the beginning,in the beginning 80

88．at the end,in the end 81

90．attend,attend to 82

89．at will,with a will 82

91．attentive,careful 83

92．avenge,revenge 84

94．bad,badly 85

93．await,wait 85

96．banner,flag 86

95．baggage,luggage 86

97．base,basis 87

99．be disappointed in,be disappointed of 88

98．bath,bathe 88

100．be pleased at,be pleased with 89

101．be responsible for,be responsible to 90

102．be to,be about to 91

104．beat,defeat 92

103．be tired of,be tired with 92

105．beautiful,lovely 93

106．because,for 94

107．become,become of 95

108．before long,long before 96

109．begin,start 97

111．belong in,belong to 98

110．believe,believe in 98

112．below,under 99

113．beside,besides 100

114．besides,except 101

115．big,large 102

116．bind,tie 103

117．blame,to blame 104

119．boat,ship 105

118．blind,blinded 105

120．bold,brave 106

123．both,either 107

122．borrow,lend 107

121．born,borne 107

124．both...and,either...or 109

125．brief,short 110

127．bring,take 111

126．bring,fetch 111

128．broad,wide 112

129．build,set up 113

130．busy with,busy in 114

131．but,excePt 115

133．by,with 116

132．buy,purchase 116

134．by and by,by the by 118

136．by turns,in turn 119

135．by bus,on a bus 119

137．call,call on 120

138．came from,come from 121

139．can,be able to 122

140．can,may 123

142．care,mind 124

141．can but,cannot but 124

143．carry on,carry out 127

144．catch,seize 128

145．cattle,poultry 129

146．cease,stop 131

148．center,middle 132

147．celebrated,famous 132

149．certain,sure 133

150．chance,opportunity 134

151．cheap,inexpensive 135

152．cheat,deceive 136

153．childish,childlike 137

154．choose,select 138

155．city,town 139

156．class,lesson 140

157．clean,cleanly 141

159．climate,weather 142

158．clean,sweep 142

161．close,shut 143

160．climb down,climb up 143

163．collect,gather 145

162．clothes,clothing 145

164．combine,connect 146

165．come,come join 147

167．commend,praise 149

166．come,go 149

168．compare to,compare with 150

169．complain of,complain to 151

170．complete,finish 152

172．conceited,proud 153

171．conceal,hide 153

173．conference,meeting 154

174．consider,regard 155

176．consult,consult with 157

175．consist,constitute 157

177．continual,continuous 158

178．continue,resume 159

179．convince,persuade 160

180．correct,right 161

181．correspond to,correspond with 162

183．country,nation 163

182．cost,take 163

184．couple,pair 164

185．cure,treat 165

186．custom,habit 166

188．dare,dare to 167

187．dangerous,in danger 167

189．date,day 168

190．dead,die 169

191．dear,expensive 170

192．decide,determine 171

194．decline,refuse 173

193．decided,decisive 173

196．delay,postpone 174

195．deep,deeply 174

197．delegate,representative 175

199．depend,rely 176

198．delighted,delightful 176

200．desire,long 178

201．differ from,differ with 179

203．different from,different than 180

202．different,various 180

204．difficult,hard 181

205．dine,eat 182

206．dinner,meal 183

207．direct,directly 184

208．discover,invent 185

210．disinterested,uninterested 186

209．discuss,discuss with 186

212．divide,separate 187

211．dislike,hate 187

213．do,make do 188

215．don't have,have not 189

214．do him good,do good to him 189

217．doubt,suspect 191

216．door,gate 191

218．dozen,dozen of 192

219．drag,draw 193

220．dream,dream of 194

222．drill,exercise 195

221．dress,dress up 195

224．drive,ride 196

223．drink,drink of 196

225．due to,owing to 197

226．during,for 198

227．each,every 199

228．each other,one another 201

230．earth,world 202

229．early,soon 202

231．easily,easy 203

233．eatable,edible 204

232．easy,uneasy 204

235．effective,efficient 205

234．economic,economical 205

236．e.g., i.e 206

237．either,too 207

239．electric,electrical 208

238．elder,older 208

241．empty,vacant 209

240．emigrant,immigrant 209

242．endure,stand 210

243．enough money,money enough 211

245．equal,equal to 212

244．entrust,trust 212

246．error,mistake 213

247．especial,special 214

248．every other day,every second day 215

250．everyone,every one 216

249．everyday,every day 216

251．example,instance 217

252．face,in the face of 218

253．factory,mill 219

254．fail,fail in 220

255．fairly,rather 221

256．familiar to,familiar with 222

258．far from,from far 223

257．family,home 223

259．fare,fee 224

261．fast,quick 225

260．farther,further 225

262．fat,stout 226

263．fear,be afraid 227

265．few,a few 228

264．feel,feel like 228

267．find,look for 230

266．fight for,fight with 230

268．first,firstly 231

269．flee,fly 232

270．floor,storey 233

271．for,since 234

272．force,force into 235

273．forget,forgot 236

274．free from,free of 237

275．frighten,terrify 238

276．gaze,stare 239

277．get,have got 240

278．get to,get into 241

280．give,offer 242

279．gift,present 242

281．give,present 243

282．give,send 244

283．give in,give up 245

284．glasses,a pair of glasses 246

285．go,go see 247

286．go on doing,go on to do 249

287．go to bed,go to sleep 250

289．graduate,graduate from 251

288．gold,golden 251

291．guide,lead 253

290．grow,raise 253

292．had better,had rather 254

293．half,half of 255

294．hand in hand,hand to hand 256

296．happen,fake place 257

295．hanged,hung 257

298．hardly...when,as soon as 259

297．hard,hardly 259

299．have,There is 261

300．have been to,have gone to 262

301．have done,have it done 263

303．hear,listen to 264

302．healthful,healthy 264

304．hear of,hear from 265

305．help do,help doing 266

306．here,in here 267

307．Here it is,Here you are 268

308．high,tall 269

310．hinder,prevent 270

309．high,highly 270

311．hire,rent 271

312．historic,historical 272

314．holiday,vacation 273

313．hit,strike 273

315．home,at home 274

316．home,house 275

317．homework,housework 276

318．hope,wish 277

319．hour,o'clock 278

320．how,what 279

321．however,how ever 281

323．hunger,starvation 282

322．hundred,hundreds 282

324．hurt,wound 283

325．I,me 284

326．idle,lazy 285

327．if,whether 286

329．if only,only if 288

328．if only,as long as 288

330．ignore,neglect 289

331．ill,sick 290

332．improve,improve on 291

334．in all,all in all 292

333．in,into 292

336．in charge of,in the charge of 293

335．in behalf of,on behalf of 293

337．in front of,in the front of 294

338．in future,in the future 295

340．inpossession of,in the possession of 296

339．in point of,on the point of 296

341．in the east of,to the east of 297

342．in the evening,on the evening of 298

343．in the field,on the field 299

345．in time,on time 300

344．in the way,on the way 300

347．industrial,industrious 301

346．in word,in a word 301

348．insist,persist 302

349．instead,instead of 303

350．instrument,tool 304

351．intend,mean 305

353．into,in to 306

352．interferein,interfere with 306

354．introd uce,recommend 307

355．is do,is to do 309

356．It was yesterday that,It was yesterday when 310

357．job,work 311

358．join,take part in 313

359．journey,trip 314

361．just,justly 315

360．jump,leap 315

363．kill,murder 316

362．keep doing,keep on doing 316

364．kind of,of a kind 317

365．know,have known 318

366．know,knowof 319

368．largely,at large 321

367．lady,woman 321

369．last,at last 322

370．last,latter 323

372．laugh,smile 324

371．late,lately 324

373．lay,lie 325

374．lean,thin 326

375．learn,study 327

376．leave,leave for 328

378．liable,likely 330

377．let's,let us 330

379．like,be fond of 331

380．little,small 332

381．little,a little 333

382．liye,stay 334

383．live by,live on 335

384．load,put 336

385．look,seem 337

387．lose,miss 338

386．look to,look into 338

388．machine,machinery 339

389．mail,post 340

390．make...of,make...from 341

391．many,a lot of 342

392．marry,be married 343

393．matter,the matter 344

394．maybe,may be 345

396．meet,meet with 346

395．meat,pork 346

397．mine,my 347

398．mistake,mistaken 348

400．move,remove 350

399．Mother,mother 350

402．much,very 351

401．Mrs,Ms 351

403．must,have to 354

404．My family is,My family are 357

405．myself,by myself 358

406．near,nearly 359

407．need,want 360

408．never,not always 362

409．new,newly 363

410．next Sunday,on Sunday next 364

411．no,not 365

412．no,yes 367

413．no less than,not less than 368

414．no more than,not more than 369

416．none,no one 370

415．noise,sound 370

417．not to say,not to speak of 372

418．note,notice 373

419．notorious,well-known 374

420．now,just now 375

421．object,oppose 376

422．observe,watch 377

423．of use,（of）no use 378

425．old,veteran 379

424．O.K.,okay 379

426．on,upon 380

427．on Sunday,on Sundays 381

428．once,as soon as 382

430．one,ones 383

429．once again,once and again 383

431．one day,some day 385

432．one-third,two-thirds 386

434．opinion,in one's opinion…………………（38g） 387

433．only,only that 387

435．others,the others 389

436．out of question,out of the question 390

438．owe,owe...to 391

437．outskirts,suburb 391

439．part from,part with 392

440．passed,past 393

441．pay,pay for 394

442．people,the people 395

443．percent,per cent 396

444．permit,promise 397

445．pick,pick up 398

447．plan,plan on 399

446．place,put 399

449．please,thank you 400

448．play,play with 400

450．plenty,plenty of 401

451．possible,probable 402

452．practicable,practical 403

453．precede,proceed 404

454．prefer,prefer...to 405

456．prepare,prepare for 406

455．prepare,get ready 406

457．presently,at present 407

458．problem,question 408

459．propose,suggest 409

461．quarter,a quarter 410

460．provide,provide for 410

462．quiet,silent 411

463．rather than,would rather...than 412

464．reach,reach to 413

465．read,read of 414

466．real,true 415

467．recall,remember 416

468．recollect,re-collect 417

470．remain,stay 418

469．recover,restore 418

471．remind,remind...of 419

472．repeat,repeat again 420

473．replace,substitude 421

474．report,report to 422

476．research,re-search 423

475．require,require doing 423

477．result in,result from 424

478．rich,the rich 425

479．risk,run the risk of 426

480．road,street 427

481．rob,steal 428

482．salary,wage 429

484．say,speak 430

483．satisfied,satisfactory 430

485．scene,scenery 431

486．search,search for 432

488．see,look at 433

487．seat,sit 433

489．see that,seeing that 435

491．shall,will 436

490．serve,service 436

492．shall（will）,be going to 438

493．should,ought to 441

494．shy,timid 443

495．sign,signal 444

496．so as to,so...as to 445

497．So do I,So I do 446

498．so far,so far as 447

499．so so,so-and-so 448

500．so that,so...that 449

502．someplace,some place 450

501．so-called,what is called 450

503．something like,something of 451

504．sometime,sometimes 452

505．Sorry,Excuse me 453

506．spend,take 454

507．stand,stand waiting 455

508．succeed,succeed in 456

509．successfully,successively 457

510．surprised,surprising 458

513．television,television set 459

512．teach school,teach in a school 459

511．switch on,turn on 459

514．than,more than 460

515．thank you for,thank you to 461

516．that,which 462

517．the dead,two dead 463

519．the same as,the same that 464

518．the reason that,the reason why 464

520．think about,think of 465

521．think that,think to 466

522．this,that 468

524．till,until 470

523．this day,this day week 470

525．time,times 472

526．Tomorrow is,Tomorrow will be 473

528．tour,travel 474

527．too...to,only too...to 474

529．try and,try to 475

530．try doing,try to do 476

532．use,utilize 477

531．unless,if...not 477

533．used to,be used to 478

534．very good,very well 479

535．visit,visit with 480

536．wake,waken 481

538．wear,put on 482

537．warn...against,warn...of 482

539．welcome,welcomed 483

540．what,who 484

541．whatever,no matter what 485

542．when,while 486

543．Where is...?Where is there...? 487

544．who,whom 488

545．whose,of which 489

546．win,win over 490

547．worth,worthy 491

548．would,used to 493

550．youth,young man 494

549．write,write to 494

附录：英美不同用词对照表 496

英语单词英美不同拼法对照表 497

索引 499