英语同义词辨析PDF电子书下载

名词 1

ability，glit，capacity，aptitude，faculty，talent，genius 1

acclamation，acclaim，applause 2

ancestor，forefathers，progenitor 3

anger，indignation，wrath，ire，temper，rage，fury 4

approbation，approval 5

area，region 6

arms，weapon 6

assemblage，assembly，conference，congress，meeting，meet，party 7

associate，companion，company，comrade 9

asylum，refuge，retreat，shelter 10

base，basis，foundation，ground 11

beginning，commencement，origin，original，source，rise 12

building，edifice，structure，fabric 13

cap，hat 14

cause，reason 15

characteristic，mark，trait，feature 16

chimmey，funnel 17

city，town 18

class，caste，rank，order，grade 19

clothes，clothing，dress，coat，suit 21

company，corporation，firm，partnership 24

content，contentment，satisfaction 25

conqueror，victor 26

corner，nook，angle 26

country，nation，state 27

crowd，group，gang，horde 28

crop，harvest 28

death，decease，demise，departure，passing 30

derision，ridicule，banter，jcering，mockery，scoff，sneer 30

determination，resolution，decision，conclusion 32

difference，discrimination，distinction，diversity，dissimilarity 33

dish，plate，platter 34

dislike，aversion，antipathy，reluctance，repugnance，disgust 35

eartheuware，porcelain，china，chinaware，crockery，potiery 36

edge，brink，brim，rim，verge，margin 38

error，mistake，blunder 39

event，incident，accident，occurrence 40

examination，exam，test 41

example，instance 42

exertion，effort，endeavour，striving 43

expenses，sost，outlay 44

face，countenance，visage，features 45

factory，mill，plant，works，workshop 46

fame，renown， reputation，repute 48

farmer，peasant 49

fashion，vogue，prevalence，popularity，rage，sty?e 49

flock，herd，drove，pack，swarm，school 51

forest，woods，grove 52

form，shape，figure 53

freedom，liberty 54

game，match，tournament 55

gift，present 55

good-bye，farewell，adieu，so long，cheerio，bye-bye 56

happiness，felicity，blessedness，bliss 58

habit，custom 58

hill，mountain，mount 59

hindrance，obstruction，obstacle 60

house，home，family 61

illness，sickness，disease 62

implement，tool，instrument，utensil 62

income，revenue 63

injury，hurt，harm，damage，loss，detriment，mischief 63

insurance，assurance 65

insurrection，rebellion，revolt，sedition 65

lunch，luncheon，tiffin 66

ma am，madam，Madame 67

madness，insanity，craziness，lunacy 67

man，people，person，humanbeing 68

matter，affair 69

medicine，drug，chemicals，physic，remedy 70

middle，midst 71

misfortune，disaster，calamity，catastrophe，mishap，mischance 72

moment，instant，minute 74

motion，movement 74

novel，fietion，romance 75

occasion，chance，opportunity 76

pair，couple 76

part，section，portion，share 77

patient，invalid，case 79

period，age，era，epoch 79

picture，painting，drawing 81

place，situation，position，post，site，station，locality，location 82

plan，design，project，scheme 84

play，game，sport，athleties 85

pleasure，gladness，joy，delight 86

plenty，abundance 87

possessor，proprietor，owner 88

power，force，strength，might 88

precious stone，gem，jewel，jewellery 90

prineipal，headmaster，director，schoolmaster，president 91

problem，question 91

product，produce，production 92

progress，advance，advancement 93

property，estate，fortune 94

regret，repentance 95

question，query，interrogation 95

result，effect，consequence 96

riches，wealth 97

riot，mutiny 97

road，way，street，path，sidewalk 97

room，apartmeat，chamber 99

sack，bag 99

sadness，sorrow，grief 100

salary，pay，wages，hire 101

sarcasm，irony，satire 102

shame，disgrace 103

show，exhibition 103

society，community 104

sort，kind 104

state，condition，situation，plight 105

stem，stalk，trunk 106

submission，obedience 107

succession，sequence，series 107

table，desk 109

temperance，abstinence，prohibition 109

visitor，guest，customer，caller，passenger 110

war，battle，combat，fight，struggle 111

weather，climate 113

work，job 113

worker，workman 114

代词 115

a few，few 115

a little，little 115

all，none 116

any，some 117

both，either，neither 118

each，every 119

many，much 119

other，another 120

several，some，a few 121

动词 123

abolish，abrogate，repeal，annul，cancel 123

abridge，abbreviate，contract，condense，curtail 124

accompany，attend 125

allot，assign，apportion 126

allow，permit，suffer，admit，leave，concede，sanction，licence，let 127

answer，reply，respond 129

appear，emerge，turn up 130

argue，discuss，debate，dispute，quarrel 131

arrive，reach，get 132

ask，beg，pray，crave，demand，require，request，claim，entreat，beseech，implove，solicit 133

ask，inrito，call 136

ask，question，inquire 137

attend，heed，mind，notice，note，remark，ob，crve，takecare（of），beware 137

avoid，shum，eschew，evade 139

bake，broil，roast，toast 140

banish，ex??，expel，deport 140

be able to，can 142

bear，endure，stand，suffer，tolerate，brook，put up with 142

beat，hit，strike，Pattap，smite，lick，pound 144

become，make，get，grow，wax，turn，go，chauge 146

begin，stant，commence 148

be named，be called 150

bend，curre，crook 150

bet，wager 151

bewillder，confound，disconcert，confuse，embarrass，puzzle，perplex 151

boast，brag，vaunt，alory 153

borrow，lend，loan 154

bind，tie，fasten 155

blame，censure，accuse，condemn，reprove，reproach，rebuke，reprimand，upbraid，chide，scold 156

break，destroy，demolish 158

break to pieces，crush，smach 159

bring，take，fetch，carry 160

bruise，hurt，injury，wound，injure，impair 161

build，build up，construct，set up，put up 162

catch，seize，hold，take hold of，catch hold of 164

buy，purchase 164

chance，happen 165

choose，select，pick 166

clasp，embrace，hug 166

clean，cleanse 167

close，shut，turn off 168

coat，cover 168

colour，dye，tinge，stain 169

complain，grumble，murmur 170

confuse，confound 171

congratulate，felicitate，celebrate 172

conquer，vanquish，overcome，surnount 173

consider，ponder，contemplate，meditate，ruminate，brood，muse，deliberate，weigh 174

creep，crawl，climb 176

create，invent 177

cry，weep，sob，wail 178

cure，heal 179

deccive，delude，impose，cheat，defraud，swindle，trick 179

decline，refuse，reject 181

defend，protect，guard 181

deprive，strip，bereave 182

despise，contemn，disdain，scorn 183

die，expire，decease，persh 184

disappear，fade，ranish 186

disburse，expend，spend，take 187

distinguish，discern，discriminate 188

do，make 189

doubt，suspect 189

draw，pull，drag，tug，haul，tow 190

drill，exercise，train，practice 191

eat，take，have 192

examine，inspect，investigate 193

excuse，apologize，forgive，pardon，sorry 193

expect，anticipate 194

explain，expound，interpret，illustrate 195

fear，frighten，scare 196

find，find out，discover 197

finish，complete，accomplish，end，achieve，effect 198

fix，fasten 200

fix，settle，establish 201

flee，fly，escape，run away，get away，abscond 202

flow，pour，gush，stream 203

foretell，predict，prophesy，forebode，presage，prognosticate 204

forget，leave 205

gather，collect，muster，assemble 205

gaze，gape，stare 207

get，obtain，acquire，attain，gain，procure，secure，earn 207

go over，review 209

hasten，hurry，quicken 209

have，have got，own，possess，hold，occupy 210

heap，accumulate，amass，pile 212

help，aid，assist，relieve，succour 213

hide，conceal，dissemble 214

humble，humiliate，abase，debase，degrade，disgrace 216

imagine，guess，suppose，conjecture 218

increase，augment 218

inscribe，dedicate，devote，consecrate 219

join，join in，take part in 220

jump，leap，spring 221

laugh，smile，grin，chuckle，giggle，smicker，snigger 222

lead，quide，conduct 223

lessen，diminish，abate，decrease 224

live，dwell，abide，inhabit，reside 225

look after，oversee，supervise 226

look，see，watch 226

look，seem，appcar 227

lose，miss 228

love，like，enjoy，prefer 228

make，elect 231

make，force 231

misure，abuse 232

may not，must not，shall not 232

mix，mingle，blend，confound 233

move，affect，actuate 234

must，have to 235

oppose，object，resist，withstand 236

order，command，bid 237

pass，clapse，go by，pass by，past，across，go through 238

persuade，convince，prevail on 239

pity，have pity on 240

play，perform 241

please，kindly 241

play，play with 242

praise，cemmand，extol 243

prerend，jeign，affect，assame 244

promise，engage，coniract，appoint，make an appointment，jceep one s word 245

put，place，set 247

put off，delay，defer，postpone，adjourn，prolong，protract 248

raise，rise 250

recall，remind 250

receive，accept 251

recover，restore，recuperate 251

reform，improve 252

regard，treat 253

remain，stay 254

remcmber，recollect 255

repair，fix，mend，patch 255

vevenge，avenge 256

vevolve，rotate，spin，turn 257

say，speak，talk，tell 258

separate，divide，part，sever 259

start，start off，set out，set on 260

stay，stop，abide，remain 261

stop，cease，pause 262

study，learn，work at 263

subdue，subjugate，subject，yjield，submit，give in 264

supply，furnish，provide，equip 265

suppress，oppress，repress 266

surprise，wonder，marvel，admire，astonish，amaze，astound，alarm，frighten 267

sustain，support，maintain，uphold 269

take place，liappen，be wrong with 271

teach，instruct 272

throw，hurl，cost，toss 272

understand，apprehend，comprchend 273

used to，would 274

wake，waken，awake，awaken 275

want，need 276

want，wish，hope，desire，care，crave 277

wonder，surprise 279

形容词 280

able，capable，competent，qualified 280

alone，lone，lonely 281

angry，offended 282

asleep，sleeping 282

avaricous，covetous，greedy 283

barbarous，barbarian，barbaric，savage 283

barren，sterile，unfruitful，fruitless 284

beautiful，pretty，handsome 285

big，large，huge，great 286

brave，courageous，gallant，plucky，valiant，valorous 288

candid，fair 289

careful，attentive，cautious，heedful，precaufious 289

clean，cleanly，tidy，neat 291

clever，wise，ingenious 292

cloudy，overcast 292

common，general，universal，ordinary，usual 293

composed，collected 294

contemporary，contemporaneous，simultaneous 295

contented，satisfied，content，gratified 295

continual，continuous，incessant，ceaseless，constant 296

credible，believable 298

cruel，brutal 298

delicious，savoury，tasty，sweet，nice，luscious 299

delightful，cheerful，merry，jolly，goy 300

different，various，diverse 301

diligent，assiduous，industrious，hard-working 302

drunk，drunken，intoxicated，tipsy 303

dumb，mute 304

eager，earnest，ardent，enthusiastic，zealous，keen 305

effective，efficient，effectual，efficacious 306

empty，vacant，void 307

enough，sufficient，adequate 308

eternal，everlasting，perpetual，permanent 309

famous，celebrated，renowned，well-known，noted，notorious，illustrious 310

far，distant，remote 312

fast，firm 314

fearful，dreadful，frightful，terrible，terrific，horrible，horrid，horrific，formidable，tremendous，afraid 315

father，further 315

female，feminine，womanish，womanly 318

friendly，amicable 319

generous，liberal 320

happy，felicitous 321

hard，difficult，arduous 321

high，tall，lofty 323

historical，historic 324

huge，enormous，monstrous，immense，vast，gigantic 324

idle，lazy 325

impertinent，saucy，impudent，insolent 326

important，momentous，weighty，considerable 327

inexpensive，cheap 327

interesting，amusing 328

infectious，contagious，catching 328

last，latest，final 329

lean，thin，slim，skinny 329

less than，under 330

little，small 330

live，alive 331

lucky，fortanate 331

mean，vile，base，low，lowly，abject，humble 332

miscrable，wretched 334

more than，over，above 334

nice，good，fine，well 335

peaceful，peaceable，plaid，serene 336

plentiful，plenteous，abundant，copjous 337

powerful，mighty，potent 338

quick，swift，rapid，fast，speedy，fleet 339

respectable，respectful，respected 341

reverend，reverent 342

right，correct 342

ripe，mature 343

severe，austere，stern，strict，rigorous，rigid 344

sharp，acute，keen 346

shy，bashful，coy 347

sick，ill 348

silly，foolish，stupid，fatuous 348

still，quiet 349

strange，curious，odd，singular，eccentic，gueer，guaint，grotesque，fanciful，fantastic 350

strong，robust，stout，sturdy，hale 353

worth，worthy 354

young，youthful 356

副词 357

about，almost，nearly 357

about，around，round 358

back，backward 359

behind，after 359

certainly，of coarse 360

downward，downwards 361

far，a long way 361

far，by far 361

fast，quick，quickly，soon 362

hardly，barely 363

immediatery，directly，at once，instantis，instantaneously，straightway，right，away（off） 364

loud，loudly，aloud 366

jast，just now 366

off，away 367

perhaps，probably，possibly，maybe 368

sometime，some time，sometimes 369

too，also，either 371

yet，already 371

介词、连词 373

about，of，on 373

about，with 373

above，over，on 374

after，in 375

ago，before 376

among，amongst，amidst，amid，between，betwixt 377

as，like 378

because，because of，for，as，since 379

below，under 381

but，however 382

by，beside，at，near 382

by，till 383

by，with，on 384

except，besides 385

if，whether 385

so…that，such…that 386

though，although 387

词组 389

according as，according to 389

all ready，already 389

a lot，a lot of，plenty of，lots of，a great many of，a great deal of，a number of 390

at last，at length，finally，lastly 392

at peace，in peace 393

at present，for the present 393

at sea，on the sea 394

at table，at the table 394

at the back of，behind 395

at the corner，in the corner，on the corner 395

at the fire，on fine，on the fire 395

a watch and a cham，a watch and cham 396

back and forth，to and fro，up and down 396

be determined to，determine to 397

be disappointed at，be disappointed in，be disappointed of 397

be good at，be accomplished in 398

be in close touch with，get in close touch with，keep in close touch with 399

behind time，behind the times 399

be interested in，take an interest in 400

be made of，be made from 401

be of（no）interest in，have an interest in 401

be on strike，go on strike 402

be used to，be accustomed to 403

by night，at night，in the night，on the night，during the night 403

by oneself，for oneself，of oneself 405

by the end of，at the end of 405

call on，call at，visit，pay a visit，go to see，drop in 406

close the books，close the book 407

come into office，take office 408

compare with，compare to 408

dare not，do not dare to 409

consult，consult with，talk over with 409

each other，one another 410

go to bed，go to sleep，fall asleep，be asleep，drop asleep，be sleeping 411

go to school，go to the school 412

go to sea，go to the sea 413

graduate from，be graduated from，graduate at，finish（complete）the course of，leave school 413

have been in，have been to，have gone to 415

have come，be come 416

Have you…，Do you have… 416

improve in，improve on 417

in a family way，in the family way 417

in front of，in the front of，at the front of 418

in future，in the future，for the future 419

in order to，in order that，so as to 419