博士研究生英语读写教程PDF电子书下载

Science 1

Text 1 Can We Really Understand Matter? WRITING·TO THE STUDENTS 1

To the Students 7

Text 2 How to Go Back in Time? WRITING·SKILLS 9

Definition 15

Text 3 Supporting Science WRITING·SKILLS 18

Exemplification and Illustration 28

Text 4 Why Must Scientist Become More Ethically Sensitive Than They Used to Be? WRITING·SKILLS 30

Comparison,Contrast and Analogy 39

Text 5 Beauty,Charm,and Strangeness:Science as Metaphor WRITING·SKILLS 42

Cause and Effect 51

Text 6 Is Science Evil? WRITING·SKILLS 53

Division and Classification 62

Engineering 66

Text 7 Engineers Dream of Practical Star Flight WRITING·SKILLS 66

Generalization and Specification 73

Text 8 Blinded by the Light WRITING·SKILLS 75

Combination of Writing Strategies 81

Text 9 Take a Trip into the Future on the Electronic Superhighway WRITING·RHETORIC 83

Simile 90

Text 10 Dynamic Negotiation in the Privacy Wars WRITING·RHETORIC 92

Metaphor 96

Text 11 Quantum Computing Makes Solid Progress WRITING·RHETORIC 100

Metonymy 106

Text 12 Down to the Sea in Robots WRITING·RHETORIC 108

Synecdoche 116

Text 13 NANO TECH:Borrowing from Biology to Power the Petite WRITING·RHETORIC 117

Personification 123

Text 14 The Third Culture WRITING·RHETORIC 125

Hyperbole 134

Language and Culture 136

Text 15 The English Language WRITING·RHETORIC 136

Euphemism 143

Text 16 Americanism WRITING·RHETORIC 146

Understatement 154

Text 17 The Norse World WRITING·RHETORIC 155

Epigram 164

Text 18 Mediterranean Heritage WRITING·RHETORIC 165

Paradox 171

Text 19 Beethoven WRITING·RHETORIC 172

Oxymoron 182

Text 20 The Riddle of Postmodernism WRITING·RHETORIC 184

Pun 192

Text 21 Feminism Is Motherhood WRITING·PRINCIPLES 194

Social Life 194

Unity and Coherence 203

Text 22 Domestic Violence in America WRITING·PRINCIPLES 205

Economy and clarity 214

Text 23 African-Americans in the Development of Technology WRITING·PRINCIPLES 216

Manuscript Form and Style 224

Text 24 If You Really Want to Succeed WRITING·TYPES 228

Description 235

Text 25 Intelligence Tests WRITING·TYPES 238

Narration 245

Text 26 An Old University Hits the High-Tech Roads WRITING·TYPES 250

Exposition 258

Life Science 260

Text 27 The Genetic Revolution WRITING·TYPES 260

Argumentation 269

Text 28 Gene Tomatoes WRITING·PRACTICAL WRITING 272

Resume 278

Text 29 Keeping up with the Clones WRITING·PRACTICAL WRITING 285

Memos 290

Text 30 A Book Review WRITING·PRACTICAL WRITING 292

E-mail 298

Text 31 A Book Review WRITING·PRACTICAL WRITING 301

Book Review 307

Text 32 The New Therapy WRITING·PRACTICAL WRITING 310

Summary 318

Text 33 Alternative Medicine-the Risks of Untested and Unregulated Remedies WRITING·PRACTICAL WRITING 321

Outline 330

Economics 334

Text 34 Riding the Venture Capital Tiger WRITING·RESEARCH PAPER 334

Research Paper Writing Process 339

Text 35 When an Internet Company Goes Public, Will Its Stock Price Dictate Strategy? WRITING·RESEARCH PAPER 342

Research Paper Writing Process(Continued) 349

Text 36 No Checks.No Cash.No Fuss? WRITING·RESEARCH PAPER 351

Format of a Research Paper 359

Text 37 Better Your Business: Benchmark it WRITING·RESEARCH PAPER 364

Sample Research Paper 1 372

Text 38 Jobs in an Age of Insecurity WRITING·ERSEARCH PAPER 381

Sample Research Paper 2 391

Text 39 The Rise of Intellectual Property Protection in the American University WRITING·RESEARCH PAPER 398

Sample Research Paper 2(Continued) 407

Text 40 Why Are We So Afraid of Growth? WRITING·RESEARCH PAPER 410

Sample Research Paper 2(Continued) 424

APPENDIX Ⅰ KEY TO THE EXERCISES 432

APPENDIX Ⅱ 课文参考译文 483