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学生实用英语近义词语辨析词典
学生实用英语近义词语辨析词典

学生实用英语近义词语辨析词典PDF电子书下载

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  • 电子书积分:14 积分如何计算积分?
  • 作 者:刘锐诚,刘石才主编
  • 出 版 社:北京:中国青年出版社
  • 出版年份:2007
  • ISBN:9787500675853
  • 页数:440 页
图书介绍:本书是根据学生在学习英语时常遇到的词汇问题和近义、同义词的用法易混的特点,精心编写的一部实用工具书。其特点:1.以《英语课程标准》词汇表为本,筛选出同义词、近义词600多组;2.详尽地提供每个同义词、近义词在平时使用中需要了解的各种信息和注意事项;3.讲解明晰,短小精悍。
《学生实用英语近义词语辨析词典》目录

A 1

1.a,an的主要区别 1

2.a bit,a little,not a bit,not a little表数量和程度 1

3.a few,few表数量 2

4.a few days ago,the other day表“前几天” 3

5.a(great)deal of,a(great)number of,a lot of,plenty of表“很多的;大量的” 3

6.a(great)many,a great many of,many,many a表示“很多的” 4

7.a kind of,kind of表“有点儿” 5

8.a majority of,majority,the majority of表“多数的;大多数的” 6

9.a number of,number,the number of表“……的数量” 6

10.a part of,part of表“部分” 7

11.a quarter,quarter表“一刻;四分之一” 7

12.a second,second,the second表顺序和“又一” 8

13.a space,space,the space表“太空;空间” 8

14.a world of,world,worlds of表“大量的” 9

15.a(n),one表“一(个)” 9

16.a(n),the的主要区别 10

17.ability,talent表“能力” 11

18.able,capable表“能够” 11

19.about,or so,some表“大约” 12

20.above,beyond表“超出” 13

21.above,on,over,up表“在……上” 13

22.above all,after all,at all,for all,in all表不同意义 14

23.above all,at first,first of all表“首先” 15

24.accept,receive表“收到或接受” 16

25.accident,event,incident表“事件” 17

26.according as,according to表“依照” 17

27.according to sb.,in one's opinion,in one's view表“据某人看来” 18

28.ache,hurt,pain表“疼痛” 18

29.across,cross表“横过” 19

30.across,by,over,through表“通过” 19

31.act,action,deed表“行动” 21

32.act,do,perform表“做” 21

33.act as,act for,act on,act out 22

34.actual,real,true表“真实的” 23

35.admire,enjoy表“欣赏” 23

36.advanced,advancing表不同的意义 24

37.advice,suggestion表“建议” 24

38.advise,persuade,suggest表“建议或劝说” 25

39.aeroplane,aircraft,airplane,plane表“飞机” 26

40.affair,business,matter,thing表“事情” 26

41.affect,effect表“影响” 27

42.afford,offer,provide,supply表“供给;提供” 27

43.after,in,later表时间“在……之后” 28

44.afterwards,later表“以后” 29

45.ago,before表“以前” 30

46.agree on,agree to,agree with表“同意” 30

47.aid,assist,help表“帮助” 31

48.aim,purpose表“目标;意图” 32

49.alike,like,same,similar表“像” 32

50.alive,live,living表“活着的” 34

51.all,both表人或物 34

52.all,whole表“全部的” 35

53.all are,all is表示的数 36

54.all...not,not all表不完全否定 36

55.all over,all through表“遍及” 37

56.all together,altogether 37

57.allow,let,permit表“让” 38

58.allow sb.to do sth.,promise sb.to do sth 38

59.almost,nearly表“几乎” 39

60.almost no,hardly表“几乎不” 40

61.alone,lonely表“单独的;孤独的” 40

62.along,off表位置 41

63.aloud,loud,loudly表声音大小 41

64.already,still,yet表“已经;仍然” 42

65.also,as well,either,too表“也” 43

66.alter,change,range,vary表“变化” 44

67.although,as,though表“尽管” 44

68.always,forever,for ever表“长久地;不断地” 45

69.always,frequently,often,usually表频度 46

70.amaze,astonish,surprise表“惊讶” 47

71.among,between“在……之间” 47

72.amount,number表“数量” 48

73.and,or表并列或选择 49

74.angry about,angrt at,angry with表“生气” 50

75.another,else,other,the other表“其他的” 50

76.answer,reply,respond表“回答” 52

77.anxious,eager表“渴望的” 52

78.any,some表“若干的” 53

79.anybody,anyone,any one表“任何人” 54

80.anything,everything,something 55

81.appear,look,seem表“好像” 56

82.arm,weapon表“武器” 56

83.arrive,get,reach表“到达” 57

84.as,as soon as,once表条件、原因或时间 58

85.as,because,for,since表原因 58

86.as,during,when,while表时间 60

87.as,like表“像” 61

88.as,which引导非限制性定语从句 62

89.as a result,as a result of,result表“结果” 63

90.as...as,so...as表示“像……一样” 63

91.as...as one can,as...as possible 64

92.as far as,so far as 65

93.as good as,as well as表不同意义 65

94.as if,as though表“好像” 66

95.as is known,it is known表“众所周知” 67

96.as many as,as much as表“多达” 67

97.as soon as,hardly...when,immediately,no sooner...than,scarcely...when表“一……就” 68

98.as usual,than usual表“像平常;较平常” 69

99.as well as,not only...but also表“不仅……而且” 70

100.as well as,so well as表“与……一样好” 71

101.ask,ask for,call for表“要求” 72

102.ask,demand,need,request,require,want表“要求” 73

103.ask,demand,question表“问” 74

104.asleep,sleep,sleeping,sleepy表“睡” 74

105.at a distance,distance,from the distance,in the distance表“距离” 75

106.at a time,at one time 76

107.at ease,with ease 76

108.at last,at the end,finally,in the end表“最终;终于” 77

109.at least,in the least表不同意义 78

110.at night,at nights,in the night,on nights 78

111.at peace,in peace表“平安;和平” 79

112.at present,at the present time,for the present,present 79

113.at...speed,with...speed表“以……速度” 80

114.at the beginning,in the beginning表“起初;开始” 80

115.at the point of,in point of,to the point of 81

116.attain,gain,win表“获得” 81

117.attend,join,join in,take part in表“参加” 82

118.author,writer表“作者” 83

119.average,on an average,on average,on the average表“平均” 83

120.awake,awaken,wake,waken表“醒” 83

121.award,prize,reward表“奖品” 84

122.away,far表位置和距离 85

B 86

123.baggage,luggage表“行李” 86

124.bat,beat,hit,pat,strike,tap表“打” 86

125.be able to,can表“能够” 87

126.be about sth.,be at sth.,be in sth.,be on sth.,be under sth 88

127.be about to do sth.,be going to do sth.,be to do sth.表“打算做某事” 89

128.be afraid for,be afraid of,be afraid to表“害怕” 90

129.be back,come back,get back,return表“回来” 91

130.be busy doing,be kept busy doing表“忙于做” 92

131.Be careful!,Look out!,Take care!表“注意!” 92

132.be certain,be sure表“肯定” 92

133.be close,get close表“靠近” 93

134.be content to do,be content(ed)with表“满足” 94

135.be done,get done表被动 94

136.be famous as,be famous for表“以……著名” 94

137.be fond of,like,love表“喜欢” 95

138.be friends,make a friend,make friends表“交朋友” 96

139.be in love,fall in love表示“爱” 96

140.be in prison,prison,put...in prison,throw...into prison表“坐牢” 97

141.be in touch with,get in touch with,keep in touch with表“与……联系” 97

142.be known as,be known for表“以……著称” 98

143.be made up of,consist of表“由……构成” 99

144.be married,get married,marry表“结婚” 99

145.be on fire,catch fire,light a fire,make a fire表“着火” 100

146.be on strike,go on strike表“罢工” 100

147.be prepared for,get ready for,prepare,prepare for 101

148.be proud of,take pride in表“以……为自豪” 102

149.be proved,prove表“证明” 102

150.be seated,sit down,take one's place,take one's seat表“坐” 103

151.be tired from,be tired of,be tired out,be tired with,tire表“疲倦;厌烦” 103

152.be used to do,be used to doing,used to do 104

153.beach,coast,seashore,seaside,shore表“岸” 105

154.bear,endure,stand,suffer表“忍受” 105

155.bear being done,bear doing,bear to be done,bear to do 106

156.beat,defeat,gain,win 107

157.beautiful,good-looking,handsome,lovely,pretty表“漂亮” 107

158.because,because of表原因 108

159.because of,thanks for,thanks to表“多亏;由于;因为” 109

160.before,in front of,in the front of表“在……前面” 110

161.before,until表时间 110

162.before long,long ago,long before 111

163.begin,start表“开始” 112

164.begin at,begin in,begin on,begin with表“从……开始” 112

165.believe,believe in,trust,trust in表“相信” 113

166.belong,belong in,belong on,belong to,belong under表“属于” 114

167.below,under表“在……下面” 114

168.besides,but,except表“除……外” 115

169.best wishes,cheers,congratulations,good luck表祝愿 116

170.big,great,huge,large,vast表“大的” 116

171.blame,scold表“责备” 117

172.borrow,keep,lend,rent,use表“借” 117

173.both,either,neither 118

174.break out,happen,occur,take place表“发生” 119

175.breath,take a breath,take breath表“呼吸;休息” 120

176.bright,clever,smart,wise表“聪明的” 120

177.bring,carry,fetch,get,take表“带” 121

178.bring about,bringin,bring on,bring out 121

179.build,found,put up,set up表“建” 122

180.bull,cattle,cow,ox表“牛” 123

181.but,however,while表转折 123

182.by,from,in,of,with表示“用” 124

183.by,in,on表交通方式 125

184.by accident,by accident of,by chance,on purpose 126

185.by day,by night,by the day表不同意义 127

186.by oneself,for oneself,of oneself,oneself 127

187.by radio,on radio,on the radio,over the radio,radio 128

188.by the way,in the way,on the way 129

189.by turns,in turn(s)表“轮流” 129

190.by weight,in weight,weight表“重量” 130

C 131

191.call at,call in,call on表“拜访” 131

192.calm,quiet,silent,still表“安静” 131

193.can,may,must表推测 132

194.can do sth.,can doing sth.,can to do sth 134

195.can't do sth.,may not do sth.表推测或许可 135

196.can't help doing sth.,can't help to do sth 135

197.carry away,carry off,carry on,carry out,continue 136

198.catch,grab,grasp,hold,seize,snatch,take表“抓” 137

199.catch a cold,get a cold,have a cold,take a cold表“感冒” 139

200.catch fire,cause a fire,in the fire,make a fire,on fire,on the fire,set fire(to),set...on fire 139

201.cause,drive,force,get,have,keep,leave,let,make,oblige,set表“使;让” 140

202.cause,excuse,reason表理由 142

203.cease,pause,stop表“停” 143

204.center,middle表“中心;中间” 144

205.certain,some表“某个” 144

206.certainly,of course,surely表“当然;一定” 144

207.chance,occasion,opportunity表“机会” 145

208.cheap,inexpensive表“便宜的” 145

209.check,examine表“检查” 146

210.cheerful,delighted,glad,happy,pleased表“高兴的” 146

211.chick,chicken,cock,hen表“鸡” 148

212.chief,main表“主要的” 148

213.choose,elect,pick out,select表“选择” 149

214.class,lesson表“课” 149

215.clay,earth,mud,soil表“土” 150

216.climate,weather表“气候” 150

217.close,near表“接近” 151

218.close,shut,turn off表“关” 151

219.clothes,clothing,dress表衣服 152

220.collect,gather表“收集” 153

221.come,go表“来;去” 154

222.come across,run across,run into表“(偶然)碰见” 155

223.come and do,come doing,come to do表“来做” 155

224.come true,realize表“实现” 156

225.common,ordinary,usual表“普通的;平常的” 156

226.company,corporation,firm表“公司;商行” 157

227.compare...to,compare...with表“与……比较” 157

228.complete,end,finish表“完成” 158

229.conquer,overcome表“克服” 159

230.consider,regard表“把……视为” 159

231.consult,look up表“查看” 160

232.contain,include表“包含” 160

233.content,satisfaction表“满足” 161

234.contest,game,match,sport表“比赛;运动” 161

235.cost,pay,pay for,spend,take表“花(钱或时间)” 162

236.cost,price,value表“价值” 163

237.country,land,nation,state表“国家” 164

238.crazy,mad表“发疯的” 164

239.crowded,packed表“拥挤的” 165

240.cure,treat表医治 165

241.custom,habit表“风俗习惯” 166

242.cut away,cut down,cut off,cut up 167

D 168

243.daily,everyday,every day表“每天” 168

244.damage,destroy,ruin表“损害或破坏” 168

245.dangerous,in danger表“危险” 169

246.dark,darkness表“黑” 170

247.date back to,date from表示“回溯到;起源于” 170

248.day after day,day by day,every day 171

249.dead,death,die,dying表“死” 171

250.deal with,do with,get rid of表“处理” 173

251.decide,determine,make up one's mind表“决心” 173

252.deep,deeply表“深深地” 174

253.defend,guard,protect表“保卫;保护” 174

254.delay,put off表“推迟;延迟” 175

255.delegate,representative表“代表” 175

256.delight,joy,pleasure表“愉快” 176

257.deny,refuse,reject表“拒绝” 176

258.depend,rely表“依靠” 177

259.desire,expect,hope,long,look forward to,wish表“希望” 178

260.die of,die from表“死于” 179

261.different,various表“各种各样的” 180

262.disappointed,disappointing表“失望的” 180

263.disclose,unclose表“揭露” 181

364.discover,find,find out,invent,look for表“找;发现;发明” 181

265.disease,illness,sickness表“疾病” 182

266.distance,space表“距离” 182

267.distant,far,far away,faraway,remote表“远,远的” 183

268.divide,separate表“分开” 184

269.divide...from,judge from,separate...from,tell...apart,tell...from表“区分;分隔;判断” 185

270.do sb.a favor,do sb.the favor表“帮助某人” 185

271.Do you mind...?,Would you mind...?表请求 186

272.doubt if,doubt that表“怀疑” 186

273.drag,draw,pull表“拉;拖;扯” 187

274.drawing,painting,photo,picture,portrait表“画” 187

275.dress,have on,pull on,put on,wear表“穿” 188

276.drop at,drop in,drop in on,drop into表“顺便拜访” 189

277.drug,medicine表“药” 189

278.during,for表示“在……期间” 190

279.during the course of,in course of,in the course of表“在……过程中” 191

E 193

280.each,every,per表“每一” 193

281.each other,one another表“互相” 194

282.educate,instruct,teach,train表“教育” 194

283.elder,eldest,older,oldest表年龄“大” 195

284.electric,electrical表“电的” 195

285.else,other表“其他的;别的” 196

286.employ,engage,hire表“雇佣” 196

287.encourage,inspire表“鼓励” 197

288.encouraged,encouraging表“鼓励” 197

289.energy,force,power,strength表“力” 198

290.error,fault,mistake表“错误” 199

291.escape,escape from表“逃离” 199

292.especial(ly),particular(ly),special(ly)表“特别(地)” 200

293.even if,even so,even though表“尽管;虽然” 201

294.ever,once表“曾经” 202

295.ever after,ever before,ever since 203

296.every other,every second,every two表“每隔” 203

297.example,set an example of,set an example to表“榜样” 204

298.excellent,fine,good,nice,well表“好” 204

299.except,except for表“除外” 205

300.expect,hope,look forward to表“希望” 206

301.except(that),unless表“除非;除了” 207

302.excite,excited,exciting表“激动” 207

303.excuse,forgive,pardon表“原谅” 208

304.excuse me,I am sorry表“对不起” 208

F 210

305.fail,fail in,fail in doing,fail to do 210

306.fair,market表“市场” 210

307.fairly,pretty,quite,rather,very表“相当” 211

308.family,home,house表“家” 212

309.famous,well-known表“著名的” 212

310.far,farther,further表“远” 213

311.fare,fee表“费” 214

312.fast,quick(ly),rapid(ly),swift表“快” 215

313.feed,keep,raise,support表“喂养” 215

314.feel,touch表“触摸” 216

315.feel...do,feel...doing,feel...done,feel...to do表“感觉” 217

316.fill...with,full of表“充满” 218

317.find...doing,find...done,find...to do表“发现” 218

318.fire,fires表“火” 219

319.fish,fishes表“鱼;鱼肉” 219

320.fit,proper,suitable表“适合的;合适的” 220

321.fit,suit,suitable表“适合” 221

322.fix,mend,repair表“维修” 221

323.flesh,meat表“肉” 222

324.followed,flowing表“跟随” 222

325.foolish,silly,stupid表“愚蠢的” 223

326.for,to表“对于” 224

327.for example,for instance,like,such as表“例如” 225

328.for sale,on sale表“出售” 226

329.for sb.to do sth.,of sb.to do sth 226

330.for the past years,in the past,in the past years表“过去” 227

331.force,make表“迫使” 227

332.forest,wood表“森林” 228

333.forget,leave表“遗忘” 228

334.forget doing sth.,forget to do sth 229

335.fortune,luck表“运气” 229

336.free from,free of表“摆脱” 230

337.frequently,often,usually表“经常” 230

338.frighten,frightened,frightening表“恐惧” 231

339.from,since表时间 231

340.from where,from which引导定语从句 232

341.from year to year,year after year,year by year表“年年” 233

342.funny,interesting表“有趣的” 233

G 234

343.gaze,glare,look,stare表示“注视” 234

344.gently,lightly表“轻轻地” 234

345.get along,get through 235

346.get doing,get done,get to do 235

347.get sth.doing,get sth.done,get sth.to do 236

348.gift,present表“礼物” 236

349.give away,give in,give off,give out,give up 236

350.give off,give out,send off,send out,send up 237

351.give sb.a hand,give sb.a lift 238

352.glance,glare,stare,watch表“看” 238

353.go ahead,go ahead with 239

354.go on doing,go on to do表“继续或接着做” 239

355.go on to sth.,go on with sth.表“继续某事” 240

356.gold,golden表“金;金的” 240

357.graduate,graduate at,graduate from,graduate in表“毕业于” 241

358.greatly,very表“非常” 241

359.grow,piant表“种植” 242

H 243

360.hand in,turn in表“交上去” 243

361.hand in hand,hand over hand,hand to hand 243

362.harm,hurt,injure,wound表“伤害” 243

363.have,have got表“有” 244

364.have a word with sb.,have word,have words with sb 245

365.have been in,have been to,have gone to表“去” 246

366.have...do,have...doing,have...done,have...to do 246

367.have to,must表“必须;不得不” 247

368.hear,hear from,hear of 248

369.hear,listen to表“听” 249

370.hear sb.do,hear sb.doing,hear sth.done 249

371.here it is,here they are,here we are,here you are表“给你” 250

372.high,highly表“高” 251

373.high,tall表“高” 251

374.hill,mount,mountain表“山” 253

375.hold,take place表“举行” 253

376.holiday,vacation表“假日” 254

377.how,what引导感叹句 254

378.how about,what about表“……怎么样” 255

379.how long,how many times,how often,how soon表时间 255

380.how much,what表“多少” 256

381.however,no matter how表“无论怎样” 256

I 258

382.I wonder that,wonder if表“惊奇” 258

383.idea,opinion,thought,view表“意见” 258

384.if,if only表假设 259

385.if,whether表“是否” 260

386.ill,sick表“病的” 261

387.immediately,instantly,presently表“立刻地” 262

388.in,on,to表方位 262

389.in a word,in other words,in so many words,in word,in words,with words 263

390.in case,in...case,in case of,in the case of 263

391.in charge of,in the charge of表“负责;管理” 264

392.in common,in general 265

393.in condition,in conditions,on condition,under conditions 265

394.in...days,on...days表“在……日子里” 266

395.in hope of,in hopes of,in the hope of,in the hope that表“希望” 266

396.in need,in need of,in one's need表“需要” 267

397.in oue's search for,in search of,search表“寻找;搜查” 268

398.in order that,so that表“以便” 268

399.in order to,so as to,so...as to表目的或结果 269

400.in possession of,in the possession of表“所有;占有” 269

401.in the air,on the air 270

402.in the earth,on earth,on the earth,over the earth 270

403.in time for,in time of,in time to do 271

404.include,included,including表“包括” 271

405.indeed,really,truly表“真的” 272

406.insist,insist on/upon,persist,stick to表“坚持” 272

407.inspire,inspired,inspiring表“鼓舞” 273

408.instead,instead of表“代替” 274

409.instead of,without表“没有” 274

410.instrument,tool表“工具” 275

411.interested,interesting表“有趣” 275

412.it,one,that指代名词 276

413.it doesn't matter,no problem表“没关系” 278

414.It's a pleasure.,With pleasure 278

415.it is time for,it is time that,it is time to表“该是……时候了” 279

416.it seems as if,it seems like,it seems that,seem,there seems表“好像” 279

J 281

417.job,labor,task,work表“工作” 281

418.journey,tour,travel,trip表“旅行” 281

419.judged by,judging by,judging from,to judge by表“判断” 282

420.just,just now,just then表“刚才” 283

421.just,merely,only表“仅仅” 283

422.just,very表“刚好;正好” 284

K 285

423.keep a record for,keep a record of,keep a record on,record表“记录” 285

424.keep away,keep back,keep off,keep on,keep out,keep up 285

425.keep doing,keep on doing表“继续” 286

426.keep...doing,keep...done表“让;使” 287

427.keep...from,prevent...from,stop...from表“防止……做某事” 287

428.keep silence,keep silent表“保持安静;保持沉默” 288

429.kind,sort,type表“种类” 288

430.know,recognize表“认出;认识” 289

L 290

431.lack,lack for,lack of表“缺乏” 290

432.last,later,latter 290

433.last,latest,recent表“最近的” 291

434.lately,later,of late,recently表“近来” 292

435.lay,lie,lie表“放,躺,说谎” 292

436.learn,study表“学习” 293

437.leave...doing,leave...done,leave...to do 294

438.lie,stand表“位于” 295

439.life,lives表“人生;生命” 296

440.lift,raise,rise表“举;升” 297

441.likely,maybe,perhaps,possibly,probably表“可能地” 298

442.likely,possible,probable表“可能的” 299

443.listen to sb.do,listen to sb.doing表“听” 300

444.live by,live on表“靠……为生” 301

445.look,notice,observe,see,watch表“看” 301

446.look around,look at,look for,look on...as 302

447.look forward to do,look forward to doing 303

448.look on...as,regard...as,think of...as,treat...as表“将……看成” 304

449.lose,miss表“丢失” 304

M 306

450.mail,post表“邮寄” 306

451.make certain,make out,make sure 306

452.make...do,make...done表“使” 307

453.make from,make into,make of表“制造” 308

454.make up,make up for 308

455.manage,try表“设法;试图” 309

456.manner,mesns,method,way表“方法” 309

457.many,much表“多” 310

458.many more,much more表“更多的” 311

459.may...succeed,wish...success表“祝愿” 311

460.mean doing sth.,mean to do sth.表“打算或意味着” 312

461.meet,meet with表“接;遇到;会见” 312

462.mind,soul,spirit表“精神;灵魂” 313

463.more than,no more than,not more than 313

464.most,mostly表“大多数” 314

465.move,movod,moving表“感动” 315

466.move,remove表“移动” 316

467.much too,too much 316

N 318

468.near,nearby,near by表“附近” 318

469.need doing,need to be done,need to do sth 319

470.neither,nor表“也不” 319

471.no longer,no more,not...any longer,not...any more表“不再” 320

472.no matter what,whatever表“无论什么” 321

473.no matter when,whenever表“无论什么时候” 322

474.no matter where,wherever表“无论何处” 322

475.no matter which,whichever表“无论哪一个” 323

476.no matter who,whoever表“无论谁” 323

477.no matter whose,whosever表“无论谁的” 324

478.no one,none表“没有人” 324

479.noise,sound,voice表“声音” 325

480.not...but,not only...but also 326

481.notice sb.do,notice sb.doing表“注意” 327

482.now that,since表“既然” 327

483.nowadays,today表“今天” 328

O 329

484.observe sb.do sth.,observe sb.doing sth.表“注意某人做某事” 329

485.of one's own,on one's own,one's own 329

486.of value,valuable表“有用的” 330

487.of which,of whom,whose引导定语从句 330

488.on,on to,onto表“在……之上” 331

489.on,when表“在……的时候” 332

490.on the way,on the way to表“在路上” 332

491.one day,someday,some day表“有一天” 333

492.one do so,so do one,so one do 333

493.only doing,only to do作结果状语 335

494.or,or else,otherwise表“否则” 336

495.other than,rather than表“除……之外” 336

496.ought,should表“应该” 337

P 338

497.pace,speed,step表“速度” 338

498.package,packet,parcel表“包裹” 338

499.path,road,street,way表“路” 338

500.pay,pay back,pay for,pay off,repay表“支付” 339

501.pay,salary,wage表“工资” 339

502.pence,pennies,penny表“便士” 340

503.people,person表“人” 340

504.pick out,pick up 341

505.pity,shame表“遗憾的事” 341

506.place,room,spot表“地点;地方” 342

507.play,play the,play with表“打;演奏;玩” 342

508.pleased,pleasing表“高兴的” 343

509.point at,point out,point to表“指着;指出” 344

510.population,the population are,the population is表“人口” 344

511.precious,priceless,valuable表“宝贵的” 345

512.prefer...rather than,prefer...to表“宁愿……而不愿意” 346

513.prevent...from,protect...against,protest...from表“防止或保护” 346

514.problem,question表“问题” 347

515.puzzled,puzzling表“疑惑” 347

Q 349

516.quake,shake,tremble表“震动” 349

517.quite,very表“很;非常” 349

R 351

518.rate,speed表“速度;比率” 351

519.rather than...would,would rather,would rather...than 351

520.reach,reach for表“到达;伸手” 352

521.reason for,reasonof,reason to表“理由;原因” 352

522.reason that,reason why表“理由;原因” 353

523.rebuild,recover,restore表“重建;恢复” 353

524.recall,remember,remind表“记住;回忆” 354

525.regret doing sth.,regret to do sth.表“遗憾做某事” 355

526.relation,relationship,relative表“亲属;关系” 355

527.remain,stay表“停留;仍然” 356

528.remainder,rest表“其余的” 356

529.remember...as,remember...to 356

530.remember doing sth.,remember to do sth.表“记住做某事” 357

531.remind sb.of sth.,remind sb.that,remind sb.to do sth.表“提醒” 358

532.replace,take the place of表“代替” 358

533.require doing sth.,require to do sth.表“需要” 359

534.research into,research on表“调查;研究” 359

535.rest,the rest are,the rest is表“其余的” 360

536.rich,wealthy表“富有的” 361

537.rob,steal表“偷;抢” 361

538.run out,run out of表“用完” 362

S 363

539.same,the same as,the same that表“与……一样” 363

540.satisfactory,satisfied,satisfying表“满意的” 363

541.say,speak,talk,tell表“说” 364

542.scatter,spread表“分散;扩散” 366

543.scene,scenery,sight,view表“景色” 367

544.score of,scores of表“二十;很多” 368

545.search,search after,search for,search out表“搜查;寻找” 368

546.seat,sit表“坐” 369

547.see...do,see...doing,see...done 370

548.see off,see out,see to 370

549.seek,try表“试图” 371

550.seem to be,seem to have表“似乎有” 371

551.settle,solve表“解决” 372

552.shade,shadow表“树荫;影子” 372

553.shall,will表将来 372

554.shall,will用作情态动词 373

555.shoot,shoot at表“射击” 374

556.smell,taste表“闻;品尝” 374

557.so,such表“如此;那么” 375

558.so...that,such...that表“如此……以至于……” 376

559.someone,some one表“某人” 377

560.someplace,some place,somewhere表“某个地方” 378

561.sometime,some time,sometimes,some times表时间 378

562.space,universe表“太空;宇宙” 379

563.sport,sports表“运动” 379

564.start,start as,start with表“开始” 380

565.start doing sth.,start to do sth.表“开始做某事” 380

566.stop doing,stop to do表“停止做;停下来做” 381

567.stop sb.doing,stop sb.from doing表“防止某人做” 381

568.story,tale表“故事” 382

569.strike,strike at,strike on表“打;敲” 382

570.such are,such is表“这(些);那(些)” 383

571.such as,such...as表“像……一样的” 383

572.suggest后接陈述语气与虚拟语气 384

573.supply...for,supply...to,supply...with表“提供” 384

574.surprise,surprised,surprising表“惊奇” 385

T 386

575.tear down,tear up表“拆除;撕毁” 386

576.technique,technology表“技巧;技术” 386

577.than any,than any other 386

578.that,what引导名词性从句 387

579.that,which引导定语从句 388

580.the old,the old man表“老人” 389

581.think,think about,think of,think over表“想;考虑” 390

582.think of doing,think of to do,think to do表“打算;想到” 390

583.throw at,throw to表“向……投掷” 391

584.throw away,throw off表“抛弃;脱掉” 391

585.till,until表“直到” 391

586.time,times表“时间;时代” 392

587.tired,tiring表“疲倦的” 393

588.to作介词与不定式符号 394

589.too,very表示程度 396

590.touch,touched,touching表“接触;感动” 396

591.trade...for,trade...with表“交换” 397

592.treat,treat as,treat for,treat like,treat to,treat with表“对待;款待;治疗” 398

593.troubled,troublesome表“麻烦的” 399

594.try and do,try to do表“试图做” 399

595.try doing sth.,try to do sth.表“试图做某事” 399

596.try on,try out表“试” 400

597.turn down,turn off,turn out,turn to,turn up 400

U 402

598.used to,would表“经常” 402

V 404

599.very good,very well表“很好” 404

600.vocabulary,word表“词汇” 404

W 405

601.watch sb.do sth.,watch sb.doing sth.表“看见某人做某事” 405

602.water,waters表“水;水域” 405

603.what,which引导特殊疑问句 406

604.what for,why表“为什么” 406

605.What kind of...?,What kind of a...? 407

606.wide,widely表“广泛地” 407

607.with...doing,with...done,with...to do 407

608.work at,work on,work out 408

609.worried,worry,worrying表“着急;担忧” 408

610.worth,worthy表“值得的” 409

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