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UNIT 1 SHIPBORNE NAVIGATIONAL EQUIPMENT 1

Ⅰ WARMING-UP 1

Ⅱ TEXTS 2

Lesson One ECDIS 2

Lesson Two GNSS 3

Lesson Three VDR 4

Lesson Four AIS 7

Lesson Five SSAS 8

Lesson Six LRIT 9

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 10

Ⅳ NOTES 11

Ⅴ EXERCISES 12

Task 1 Reading Comprehension 12

Task 2 Vocabulary and Structure 13

Task 3 Translations 15

Ⅵ FURTHER READINGS 16

Ⅶ VOCABULARY LINK 19

UNIT 2 MARINE METEOROLOGY AND WEATHER REPORTS 20

Ⅰ WARMING-UP 20

Ⅱ TEXTS 21

Lesson One Fogs 21

Lesson Two Waves 22

Lesson Three Tides 23

Lesson Four Currents 23

Lesson Five Environmental Factors that Affect Weather Routeing 24

Lesson Six Samples of Weather Reports 25

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 27

Ⅳ NOTES 28

Ⅴ EXERCISES 28

Task 1 Reading Comprehension 28

Task 2 Vocabulary and Structure 29

Task 3 Translations 31

Ⅵ FURTHER READINCS 32

Ⅶ VOCABULARY LINK 34

UNIT 3 SHIPHANDLING 36

Ⅰ WARMING-UP 36

Ⅱ TEXTS 37

PART A SHIPHANDLING FEATURES 37

Lesson One Turning Circles 37

Lesson Two Manoeuvrability Standards 39

Lesson Three Additional Considerations 40

PART B ANCHORING,BERTHING AND UNBERTHING OPERATIONS 42

Lesson One Stockless Anchor 42

Lesson Two Anchoring 42

Lesson Three Berthing in a Current 43

Lesson Four Mediterranean Moor 44

Lesson Five Turning Short Round 45

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 45

Ⅳ NOTES 47

Ⅴ EXERCISES 47

Task 1 Reading Comprehension 47

Task 2 Vocabulary and Structure 48

Task 3 Translations 50

Ⅵ FURTHER READINGS 51

Ⅶ VOCABULARY LINK 53

UNIT 4 INTERNATIONAL REGULATIONS FOR PREVENTING COLLISIONS AT SEA 54

Ⅰ WARMING-UP 54

Ⅱ TEXTS 55

Lesson One General 55

Lesson Two Conduct of Vessels in any Condition of Visibility 57

Lesson Three Conduct of Vessels in Sight of One Another 60

Lesson Four Conduct of Vessels in Restricted Visibility 62

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 63

Ⅳ NOTES 64

Ⅴ EXERCISES 65

Task 1 Reading Comprehension 65

Task 2 Vocabulary and Structure 66

Task 3 Translations 68

Ⅵ FURTHER READINGS 69

Ⅶ VOCABULARY LINK 73

UNIT 5 SHIP STRUCTURE AND EQUIPMENT 74

Ⅰ WARMINC-UP 74

Ⅱ TEXTS 75

PART A DECK EQUIPMENT 75

Lesson One Steering Gear 75

Lesson Two Hatch Covers 76

Lesson Three Inert Gas Systems 78

Lesson Four Bow Thruster 79

Lesson Five Anchor Handling Equipment 80

Lesson Six Cargo Handling Equipment 81

PART B SHIP STRUCTURE 81

Lesson One Typical Bulk Carrier Structural Configuration 81

Lesson Two Rational Structure 83

Lesson Three Container Ships 84

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 86

Ⅳ NOTES 88

Ⅴ EXERCISES 89

Task 1 Reading Comprehension 89

Task 2 Vocabulary and Structure 90

Task 3 Translations 92

Ⅵ FURTHER READINGS 93

Ⅶ VOCABULARY LINK 95

UNIT 6 CARGO WORK TECHNIQUES 96

Ⅰ WARMING-UP 96

Ⅱ TEXTS 98

Lesson One Standards on Estimated Risks in Shifting Cargoes 98

Lesson Two Gargo Stowage and Custody in Transit 102

Lesson Three General Cautions for Bulk Stowage and Transportation 105

Lesson Four Ship Survival Capability and Cargo Tank Location 108

Lesson Five Personnel Protection 113

Lesson Six Classes of Dangerous Goods 115

Lesson Seven Methods of Segregation of Dangerous Goods 119

Lesson Eight Vessel's Cargoworthy and Cargo Inspection Reports 123

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 131

Ⅳ NOTES 133

Ⅴ EXERCISES 134

Task 1 Reading Comprehension 134

Task 2 Vocabulary and Structure 135

Task 3 Translations 137

Ⅵ FURTHER READINGS 138

Ⅶ VOCABULARY LINK 140

UNIT 7 INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONVENTIONS 141

Ⅰ WARMING-UP 141

Ⅱ TEXTS 143

PART A SOLAS 143

Lesson One Basics of SOLAS 143

Lesson Two Ship Construction and Cargo Handling 146

Lesson Three ISPS Code 150

PART B STCW 152

Lesson One Principles Applying to Watchkeeping Generally 152

Lesson Two Performing the Navigational Watch 154

Lesson Three Watchkeeping in Port 156

Lesson Four Prevention of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 157

Lesson Five Medical Standards and Fitness for Duty 157

Lesson Six Prevention of Pollution by Harmful Substances Carried by Sea in Packaged Form 158

Lesson Seven Hours of Work and Hours of Rest 160

Lesson Eight Accommodation 161

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 164

Ⅳ NOTES 166

Ⅴ EXERCISES 167

Task 1 Reading Comprehension 167

Task 2 Vocabulary and Structure 168

Task 3 Translations 170

Ⅵ FURTHER READINGS 172

Ⅶ VOCABULARY LINK 178

UNIT 8 SHIPPING LAW AND BUSINESS 180

SECTION A BILL OF LADING 180

Ⅰ WARMING-UP 180

Ⅱ TEXT 181

Lesson One COSCO Bill of Lading Clauses 181

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 188

Ⅳ NOTES 190

Ⅴ EXERCISES 191

Task 1 Rending Comprehension 191

Task 2 Vocabulary and Structure 192

Task 3 Translations 194

Ⅵ FURTHER READINGS 194

Ⅶ WORKPLACE WRITING 195

SECTION B VOYAGE CHARTER PARTY 196

Ⅰ WARMING-UP 196

Ⅱ TEXTS 198

Lesson One Gencon Charter（As Revised 1922，1976 and 1994） 198

Lesson Two Voyage Charter Party 199

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 208

Ⅳ NOTES 209

Ⅴ EXERCISES 210

Task 1 Reading Comprehension 210

Task 2 Vocabulary and Structure 211

Task 3 Translations 213

Ⅵ FURTHER READINGS 213

Ⅶ WORKPLACE WRITINC 214

SECTION C TIME CHARTER PARTY 215

Ⅰ WARMING-UP 215

Ⅱ TEXTS 217

Lesson One CODE NAME：“NYPE 93” 217

Lesson Two Time Charter Party 218

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 230

Ⅳ NOTES 231

Ⅴ EXERCISES 233

Task 1 Reading Comprehension 233

Task 2 Vocabulary and Structure 234

Task 3 Translations 235

Ⅵ FURTHER READINGS 236

UNIT 9 INTERNATIONAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT CODE 237

Ⅰ WARMING-UP 237

Ⅱ TEXT 239

PART A INTERNATIONAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT（ISM）CODE 239

Lesson One Basics of the ISM 239

PART B PSC 243

Lesson One Key Definitions 243

Lesson Two Paris Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control 245

Lesson Three Procedural Note on Initial Control 247

Lesson Four Why Vessels Detained in the PSC Inspection 248

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 251

Ⅳ NOTES 252

Ⅴ EXERCISES 252

Task 1 Reading Comprehension 252

Task 2 Vocabulary and Structure 254

Task 3 Translations 256

Ⅵ FURTHER READINGS 257

Ⅶ VOCABULARY LINK 263

UNIT 10 MARITIME ENGLISH WRITING 265

Ⅰ INTRODUCTION 265

Ⅱ MARITIME ENGLISH WRITING SAMPLES 266

Ⅲ VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS 300

Ⅳ NOTES 302

Ⅴ EXERCISES 303

Ⅵ FURTHER READINGS 308

Ⅶ VOCABULARY LINK 313

APPENDICES 316

Ⅰ FAL FORMS AND CERTIFICATES 316

IMO GENERAL DECLARATION 317

IMO CARGO DECLARATION 318

IMO SHIP'S STORES DECLARATION 319

IMO CREW'S EFFECTS DECLARATION 320

IMO CREW LIST 321

IMO PASSENGER LIST 322

IMO DANGEROUS GOODS MANIFEST 323

Ⅱ MISCELLANEOUS 324

MARITIME DECLARATION OF HEALTH 324

SHIPPING ORDER 327

MATE'S RECEIPT 328

EXPORT MANIFEST 329

DANGEROUS CARGO LIST 330

LAYTIME STATEMENT OF FACTS 331

DAMAGED CARGO LIST 332

OVERLANDED/SHORTLANDED CARGO LIST 333

US COAST GUARD PORT STATE CONTROL REPORT OF INSPECTION FORM A 334

US COAST GUARD PORT STATE CONTROL REPORT OF INSPECTION FORM B 337

CUSTOMS FORM CREW EFF 340

US ENTRANCE STATEMENT 341

Ⅲ Glossary（Listed Alphabetically） 342

Keys to the Exercises 374