专业英语 公路、桥梁工程专业用PDF电子书下载

Part Ⅰ General Knowledge 1

Lesson 1　Careers in Civil Engineering 1

Lesson 2　Modern Buildings and Structural Materials 5

Lesson 3　Prestressed Concrete 9

Lesson 4 Remote Sensing Techniques 14

Lesson 5 Civil Engineering Contracts 19

Part Ⅱ Highway and Traffic Engineering 23

Lesson 6 History of Highways 23

Reading Material:Highway Types 27

Lesson 7 Location Surveys in Rural Areas 29

Reading Material:Some Dos and Don'ts of Highway Location 33

Lesson 8 Alignment Design 36

Reading Material:Interchange Types and Characteristics 40

Lesson 9 Drainage for Highways and Airports 45

Reading Material:Culverts 49

Lesson 10 Pavement 52

Reading Material:Bituminous Materials and Pavements 56

Lesson 11 Road Construction 60

Reading Material:Pavement Maintenance and strengthening 64

Lesson 12 Urban Transportation Planning 68

Reading Material:Data Collection Techniques 72

Lesson 13 Highway Capacity and Levels of Service 75

Reading Material:Traffic Signals 79

Lesson 14 Highway Safety(Ⅰ) 83

Reading Material:Highway Safety(Ⅱ) 87

Part Ⅲ Bridge Engineering 91

Lesson 15 Bridges 91

Reading Material:Bridge Design 95

Lesson 16 Philosophy of Structural Design 98

Reading Material:Bridge Mechanics 101

Lesson 17 Reinforced Concrete Bridges 104

Reading Material:Arches and Beams 109

Lesson 18 Prestressed Concrete Bridges(Ⅰ) 111

Reading Material:Prestressed Concrete Bridges(Ⅱ) 115

Lesson 19 Cable-stayed Bridge 118

Reading Material:Suspension Bridges 122

Lesson 20 Bridge and Alignment 124

Reading Material:Elevated Street Bridge 129

Lesson 21 Substructure 131

Reading Material:Foundations 136

Lesson 22 Construction Techniques 138

Reading Material:Bridge Construction 143

Lesson 23 Bridge Rehabilitation(Ⅰ) 145

Reading Material:Bridge Rehabilitation(Ⅱ) 149

Part Ⅳ 翻译方法和技巧 151

第一节　概论 151

第二节　英汉语言对比 153

第三节　词义选择及引伸 160

第四节　词类转译法 162

第五节　增词法和重复法 166

第六节　省略法 170

第七节　特殊句型的译法 173

第八节　长句的译法 177

主要参考文献 182

Appendix Ⅰ Notes and Key to the Exercises 183

Appendix Ⅱ Vocabulary 206

Appendix Ⅲ Special Terms 217