建筑环境观赏PDF电子书下载

目录 1

一、环境设计 1

1．设计　Design 2

2．建筑环境设计　Entourage 3

3．环境保护　Environmental protection 4

4．感觉　Perception 5

5．行为的评估　Behavioral Evaluation 6

6．领域感　Proximity and Territory 7

7．亲密性　Intimacy 8

8．私密性　Privacy 9

9．公共性　Publicity 10

10．人工智能　Computers in Architecture 11

二、艺术环境 12

11．雕塑　Sculpture 13

12．作为雕塑的建筑　Building as Sculpture 15

13．作为建筑一部分的雕塑　Sculpture as Building 16

14．落位于建筑的雕塑　Sculpture Sit in Building 17

15．浮雕　Relief　Sculpture 18

16．壁画　Mural Painting 20

17．旗帜　Flags 22

18．装饰　Decoration 24

19．装饰性　Decorative 26

20．图案 Art Patterns 27

21．抽象　Abstract 28

22．格局　Pattern 29

23．风格　Style 30

24．格调　Value 32

25．黏结性　Viscosity 33

26．魅力 Artistic Charm 34

27．形象的升华　Sublimation of Images 35

28．美中不足之美　A Blemish in an Otherwise PerfectThing 36

三、审美环境 37

29．比例　Proportion 38

30．尺度　Scale 39

3 1．模度　Modulor 40

32．几何构图　Gcometry 41

33．衬托　Foils 42

34．重复　Repetition 43

35．渐进　Recession 44

36．调和　Harmony 45

37．平衡　Balance 46

38．对比　Contrast 47

39．主导　Dominate 48

40．交替　Transparency 49

41．韵律　Rhythm 50

42．姿势　Handsome Gesture 51

43．深度　Inner Depths 52

44．层次　Hierarchy 53

45．优美　Advantage 54

四、景观环境 55

46．轴线　Axis 56

47．并置　Juxtaposition 57

48．景点　Focal Point 59

49．标点　Puntuation 61

50．针点　Pinpoint 62

51．封闭的底景　Closed Vista 63

52．宏伟的底景　Grandiose Vista 64

53．景框　Scenery Frame 66

54．侧影　Silhouette 67

55．细腻的景观　The Categorical Landscape 68

56．铺面　Pavement 69

57．整齐　Trim 71

58．天际线　Skyline 73

59．形式感　Formal 74

60．引人入胜 Make the Scenery Fascinating 75

五、空间环境 76

61．空间 Space 77

62．空间的类型　Types of Space 78

63．空间的限定　Space and Infinity 79

64．功能空间　Functional Space 80

65．空间的联接　Space Connection 81

66．空间的层次性　Layers of Space 82

67．时间和空间　Time and Space 83

68．地下空间　Underground Space 84

69．人性空间　Human Space 85

70．同一性空间　Universal Space 86

71．院落空间　Courtyard Space 87

72．室外的房间 Outdoor Room and Enclosure 88

六、自然环境 90

73．风水　Fung-Shui 91

74．生态　Ecology 92

75．仿生　Bionics 94

76．大自然　Natural World 95

77．寓于大自然之中　Immediacy with Nature 96

78．多种用途的绿化　Multiple Use of Green 97

79．组团的树　Trees in Corporated 99

80．暴露　Exposure 100

81．质感　Texture 101

82．叠石　Artificel Rocks 103

83．木头的展示　Woodstock Unwinding 105

84．生灵　Animism 107

85．情与景　Charming View 110

七、动态环境 111

86．流线　Circulation 112

87．通过　Pass Through 113

88．曲线　Undulation 114

89．动势　Possession in Movement 116

90．波动的　Fluctuation 117

91．运动　Movement 118

92．无限的　Infinity 119

93．力　Power 120

94．活力　Vigour 121

95．投射　Projection 123

96．连续性　Continuity 124

八、文化环境 125

97．文脉　Context 126

98．传统　Tradition 127

99．源与流　Origins and Trends 129

100．历史　History 130

101．宗教　Religion 131

102．神话　Mythology 133

103．民俗　Folk Custom 134

104．乡土　Vignettes and Vernacular 135

105．思乡的　Nestalgia 136

106．童年时代　Childhood 138

107．游戏　Play Game 139

108．有意义的事件　Significant Objects 140

109．纪念性　Monumental 142

110．闻名的 Faming in the Fact 144

111．怀古的　Meditate on the Past 146

112．原始艺术　Primitive Art 147

113．人类的能量　Human Energy 148

114．文字和书法　Lettering and Calligraphy 149

115．诗意　Poetic Flavour 150

116．符号学　Semiology 151

九．心理环境 152

117．环境心理　Environmental Psychology 153

118．格式塔　Gestalt 154

119．形态的诱惑性　Tempt of Morphology 155

120．夸张　Artistic Exaggeration 156

121．含蓄　Implicit 158

122．趣味　Interesting 159

123．愉悦　Pleasure 160

124．轻松　Relax 161

125．神秘感　Mystery 162

126．礼仪　Propriety 163

127．迷惑的　Intricacy 164

128．隐喻　Metapher 166

129．错觉　Illusion 167

130．歪曲　Distortion 168

131．虚幻感　Illusory 169

132．情节性　The Tell—Tale 171

133．爱好　Hobby 172

134．艰险　Hazard 173

135．安全感　Concealed Hazard 174

136．喜新厌旧　Be Fickle in Affection 175

十、建筑环境 176

137．落位　Relating Building to a Site 177

138．地坪的变化　Change of Level 178

139．踏步　Steps 179

140．楼梯　Stairs 181

141．墙　Wall 184

142．入口 Entry Gate 186

143．门窗　Door and Window 188

144．檐顶　Eaves and Roofs 189

145．穹拱 Domes and Archs 191

146．帐篷 Tents 192

147．屏障 Screen Wall 193

148．联接 Linking and Joining 194

149．材料的运用 Materials Articulation 196

150．房角屋边 Building Edge 197

151．结构 Structures 198

152．结构的根 Roots of Structure 200

153．法式 Rules of Architecture 201

154．标准化 Standardizing the Code 202

十一、城市环境 203

155．城市设计 Urban Design 204

156．城市的形式 City Form 205

157．场所 Place 206

158．广场 Public Square 207

159．市场 Bazaar 208

160．社区大家庭 Community as Family 209

161．点、线、面 Focus，Linear，Nodal 210

162．建筑组群 Building Clusters 211

163．居住建筑组群的类型 Typical Clusters 212

164．住宅组团 Clusters Housing 213

165．建筑组团的设计导线 Design Guidelines for Building Clusters 214

166．景观道路 The Road and Foot Path 215

167．道路的种类 Streets Classification 216

168．城市公园 City Park 217

十二、微观及室内环境 218

169．家务 Home Work 219

170．室外的陈设 Outdoor Displays 220

171．室内景观 Indoor Landscape 222

172．室内陈设 Interior Displays 224

173．家具 Furniture． 225

174．椅子的艺术 The Art of Chairs 226

175．线脚 Cornises 228

176．节点 Details 229

177．观赏细部 Seeing in Details 230

178．告示 Noticeable 232

179．标志 Symbol 233

180．信号 Signs 235

181．转向　Turncation 237

182．广告　Advertisement 238

183．商标招牌　Trade Mark 239

十三、水环境 241

184．水　Water 242

185．水的动态　Movement Gesture of Water 243

186．水景　Kineticunity of Water 244

187水幕　Water Screen 245

188．喷水　Water Fountaln 246

189．岸边　Bank of Water 248

190．桥　Bridge 249

191．船　Boat 250

十四、光和声环境 251

192．阳光　Sunshine 252

193．冬暖夏凉　Warm in Winter Cool in Summer 253

194．光和色　Light and Colour 254

195．影　Shadow 255

196．闪烁的光线　Twinkling View 257

197．明暗的图案　Tapestry of Light and Dark 259

198．黑和白　Black and White 261

199．天顶　Above Datum 262

200．空透感　Transparency in Light 264

201．建筑中的天然光　Natural Light in Architecture 265

202．开窗术　Fenestration 266

203．照明　Lighting 267

204．街道照明　Street Lighting 268

205．灯火　Brilliantly 270

206．声音　Sound 271

207．音乐形象　Musical Image 272

十五、环境与流派 273

208．有机建筑　Organic Architecture 274

209．纯粹性　Purity 275

210．新朴野主义　Neo—Brutalism 276

211．后期摩登主义　Post Modernlism 277

212．高技术　High Technology 278

213．国际风格　International Style 279

214．技术精美主义，少即是多　Less is More 280

215．象征主义　Symbolism 281

216．构成主义　Constructionlism 282

217．解构主义　De—Constructionlism 283

218．地方主义　Localism 284