言语行为 语言哲学论 英文版PDF电子书下载

PART ONE：A THEORY OF SPEECH ACTS 3

1 Methods and scope 3

1 The philosophy of language 3

2 Linguistic characterizations 4

Preface by Halliday F 9

王宗炎序 F 10

3 The verification of linguistic characterizations 12

Preface by Chomsky F 13

4 Why study speech acts? 16

5 The principle of expressibility 19

沈家煊序 F 20

2 Expressions, meaning and speech acts 22

1 Expressions and kinds of speech acts 22

导读 F 23

2 Predication 26

3 Reference as a speech act 26

4 Propositions 29

5 Rules 33

Preface F 34

6 Meaning 42

7 The distinction between brute and institutional facts 50

3 The structure of illocutionary acts 54

1 How to promise:a complicated way 57

2 Insincere promises 62

3 Rules for the use of the illocutionary force indicating device 62

4 Extending the analysis 64

4 Reference as a speech act 72

1 Use and mention 73

2 Axioms of reference 77

4 Necessary conditions for referring 81

3 Kinds of definite referring expressions 81

5 The principle of identification 85

6 Qualifications to the principle of identification 88

7 Some consequences of the principle of identification 91

8 Rules of reference 94

5 Predication 97

1 Frege on concept and object 97

2 Nominalism and the existence of universals 103

3 Ontological commitments 106

4 The term theory of propositions 113

5 Predicates and universals 119

6 Is predication a speech act？ 121

7 Rules of predication 123

6 Three fallacies in contemporary philosophy 131

PART TWO:SOME APPLICATIONS OF THE THEORY 131

1 The maturalistic fallacy fallacy 132

2 The speech act fallacy 136

3 The assertion fallacy 141

4 The origin of the fallacies:meaning as use 146

5 Alternative explanations 149

7 Problems of reference 157

1 The theory of descriptions 157

2 Proper names 162

8 Deriving ought from is 175

1 How to do it 177

2 The nature of the issues involved 182

3 Objections and replies 188

Index 199

文库索引 204