新选英语教学疑难问答PDF电子书下载

目录 1

名词与代词 1

1．admittance，admission 1

2．advices，advice 2

3．amount，number，quantity 2

4．bank，coast，shore 5

5．basis，base，foundation 6

6．do's，don'ts 8

7．face，countenance，visage 9

8．fish，fishes 11

9．go to bed，go-to-bed 12

10．height，altitude 13

11．host，master，owner，landlord，boss 14

12．language，tongue 17

13．majority，most 18

14．one of...，one in 19

15．physics，politics，tactics，ethics，mathematics 20

16．pile，heap 22

17．rest，repose，relaxation 24

18．shade，shadow 26

19．spectators，audience 27

20．week-end 27

21．works 28

动词与动词短语 30

1．advance towards 30

advance against 30

advance at 31

advance along 31

advance in 31

2．anger at 32

anger toward 32

3．blush at 34

blush for 34

blush with 34

4．be（feel）ashamed for 35

be（feel）ashamed of 35

call at 36

call for 36

5．call on 36

6．catch，seize，grasp，grip，grap，clutch 37

7．cry，weep，sob，wail 39

8．do well in（at）the English exam 40

9．fire on，fire at 41

10．forget something 42

forget about something 42

11．happen，occur，chance 42

12．hire，rent，lease 45

13．increase by 46

increase to 47

increase in 47

14．join，join in 48

15．leave，leave for 49

answer，answer for 49

ask，ask for 50

apply，apply for 51

make up，make up for 52

send，send for 52

call，call for 53

start，start for 54

prepare，prepare for 55

16．lecture，lecture to 57

17．like，be fond of 57

18．meet，meet with 58

19．play the violin，play on the violin 60

20．meet difficulty，meet with difficulty 61

21．ride a horse，ride on a horse 62

22．shiver，quiver，shudder，tremble，shake，quake 63

23．speak about 67

speak of 67

speak on 68

speak with 68

speak to 68

speak for 69

speak at 69

24．stay at，stay with 70

25．suffer from a cold，suffer from cold 70

26．take，bring 71

27．take French leave 73

take leave of 73

take one's leave 74

28．throw，fling，toss，drop，hurl，chuck，dart，cast 74

29．treat，cure 77

30．walk，go 78

31．work at，work on 80

32．may，may not 81

1．alive，asleep，sorry，glad，ill 82

形容词与副词 82

2．Arabian，Arab，Arabic 83

3．bare，naked，nude 84

4．close，closely 86

5．enough，sufficient 87

6．Greek，Grecian 88

7．high，highly 89

8．herein，thereof，whereby 91

9．new，novel 93

10．plump，fat，stout，paunchy，corpulent，thick 94

12．stern，strict 96

11．silk，silken 96

13．though 97

介词与短语介词 100

1．above，over 100

below，under 100

2．after，behind，beyond 101

3．in，on 102

4．in，after，afterwards，later 104

on a level with 106

5．at a level of 106

6．at the front 107

to the front 107

on the front 107

in the front 107

7．from the beginning 108

in the beginning 109

at the beginning 109

8．up，down 110

1．a barber's，a baker's小议 112

其他 112

2．汉语介词结构“在……之下”有几种英语对应译法？ 113

3．unless一词是怎样形成的？ 116

4．only用法小议 116

5．短语as far as和so far as异同辨 117

6．farewell与good-bye辨析 118

7．feel特殊用法一例 119

8．短语nothing doing小议 119

10．“be＋not＋n．”和“be＋no＋n．”两句式选用原则小议 120

9．代词it特殊用法一例 120

11．“Be quiet！”和“Be calm！”表示的是一个意思吗？ 123

12．“Is that so？”语调小议 124

13．“He seems ill”与“He seems to be ill”在表意上有差异吗？ 125

14．英语表示钟表走得“快”、“慢”的特定句型 126

15．next…与the next…在表意上的异同辨 126

16．英语省略号（apostrophe）用法小议 128

17．感叹词well主要用法小议 130

18．“Here you are”与“Here it is”，“Here they are”异同辨 131

20．plenty of…同名词搭配时，谓语动词的形式该如何掌握？ 133

19．英国人名“Mary”怎样变复数形式 133

21．问号用法特点一例 134

22．在句号、问号、感叹号和删节号之后，另起新句时，是否一律要大写开头？ 135

23．“ten years”，“a million dollars”一类短语作句中主语时，谓语该用单数还是复数？ 136

24．情态动词“be”的省略一例 136

25．英语人称代词I为什么总要大写？ 137

26．“Have you a father （mother）？”和“Have you a wife（husband）？” 一类句子中的不定冠词a表示的是什么意思？ 137

27．为什么Mother，Father或Aunt一类名词 138

通常要大写？ 138

28．“The message reads that…”一类句式中的谓语动词reads表示的是什么意思？ 139

29．may，should特殊用法一例 140

30．“He is not quite right”和“He is not right at all”两句式辨析 140

31．分别问一个人的姓和名时，该怎样说？ 142

32．一个星期七天的英语名称是怎样来的？ 143

33．a flat和a suite of rooms辨析 144

附录 1．when的功能及其常见汉译法 145

2．before的功能及其常见汉译法 153

3．unless的功能及其常见汉译法 161

4．强势否定语气的常见表达法 167