英美文学术语精编PDF电子书下载

Act and Scene 1

Aestheticism,or the Aesthetic Movement 1

Affective Fallacy 1

Alexandrine 2

Allegory 2

Alliteration 2

Allusion 3

Ambiguity 4

American Puritanism 4

American Romanticism 5

American Transcendentalism 6

American realism 7

American Naturalism 7

Analogy 8

Antagonist 9

Antihero 9

Antithesis 9

Aphorism 10

Apostrophe 10

Aside 10

Atmosphere 10

Author and authorship 11

Authorship 11

Autobiography 11

Ballad 12

Ballad stanza 12

A broadside ballad 13

Baroque 13

Beat Writers 13

Biography 14

Black Arts Movement 14

Blank Verse 14

Bohemianism 15

Caesura 15

Canto 15

Caricature 15

Carpe Diem Tradition 16

Celtic Revival 16

Character 16

Characterization 17

Chivalric Romance 17

Chorus 18

Chronicle Plays 19

Chronicles 19

Classicism 19

Climax 20

Comedy 20

Comedy of humors 20

Comic Relief 21

Conceit 21

Concrete and abstract 21

Concrete Poetry 23

Confessional poetry 24

Confidant 24

Conflict 25

Connotation 25

Consonance 25

Couplet 25

Conventions 26

Courtly Love 27

Criticism 28

Cultural studies 31

Decadence 31

Deconstruction 32

Decorum 32

Deism 33

Dues ex Machina 33

Dialogic Criticism 34

Didactic literature 34

Discourse Analysis 35

Denotation 35

Denouement 35

Diction 36

Dissonance 36

Drama 36

Dramatic Monologue 36

Dream Vision 36

Edition 37

Elegy 37

Emblematic Image 37

Enlightenment 37

Epic 38

Epic Similes 40

Epigram 41

Epigraph 41

Epilogue 41

Epiphany 41

Epitaph 41

Epithet 42

Essay 42

Exemplum 42

Exposition 42

Expressionism 43

Fable 43

Fabliau 43

Fancy and Imagination 44

Farce 45

Fiction and Truth 45

Figurative Language 47

Figure of Speech 50

Flashback 50

Foil 50

Folklore 50

Folk Drama 51

Folk Songs 51

Folktale 51

Foreshadowing 51

Form and Structure 51

Formalism 52

Format of a Book 53

Free verse 54

Genres 57

Golden Age 58

Gothic Novel 58

The Gothic novel 58

Graveyard Poets 59

Great Chain of Being 60

Haiku 61

Harlem Renaissance 62

Heroic Couplet 62

Heroic drama 64

Humanism 64

Hymn 65

Hyperbole and Understatement 66

Iambic pentameter 67

Imagery 68

Imitation 68

Incremental Repetition 69

Influence and the Anxiety of Influence 69

In Medias Res 70

Intentional fallacy 70

Interpretation and Hermeneutics 71

Inversion 71

Invocation 72

Irony 72

Ivory tower 73

Kenning 73

Lai 73

Light Verse 73

Linguistics in Literary Criticism 74

Local Color 80

Local Colorism or Regionalism 80

Lost generation 81

Lyric 81

Marxist Criticism 82

Masque 83

Melodrama 84

Metaphor 84

Metaphysical poetry 85

Meter 85

Metonymy 94

Miracle Play 94

Mock Epic 94

Modernism and Postmodernism 94

Morality play 95

Motif 95

Motivation 95

Myth 95

Narration 96

Narrative and Narratology 97

Narratology 97

Narrative Capability 97

Narrative poem 98

Narrator 98

Neoclassicism 98

New Criticism 98

New historicism 99

Novel 100

Objective and Subjective 101

Occasional Poems 101

Octave 102

Ode 102

Onomatopoeia 103

Oral Formulaic Poetry 103

Ottava rime 104

Oxymoron 104

Palinode 104

Pantomime and Dumb Show 104

Paradox 105

Parallelism 105

Parody 106

Pastoral 106

Pathetic Fallacy 107

Pathos 108

Period of American Literature 108

Period of English literature 113

Persona,Tone,and Voice 122

Personification 125

Platonic Love 125

Plot 127

Poetic Diction 127

Poetic Justice 128

Poetic License 128

Point of View 128

Postcolonial Studies 129

Poststructuralism 129

Primitivism and Progress 130

Problem Play 130

Prose 131

Prosody 132

Protagonist 132

Psalm 132

Pun 132

Purple Patch 132

Queer Theory 133

Quatrain 134

Reader-Response Criticism 134

Realism 135

Reception-Theory 135

Refrain 136

Renaissance 136

Rhetoric 139

Rhetorical Criticism 139

Rhetorical Figures 140

Rhyme 143

Rhythm 144

Romance 145

Romanticism 145

Satire 145

Scansion 147

Science Fiction and Fantasy 148

Semiotics 149

Sensibility 151

Sentimentalism 152

Sestet 153

Setting 153

Seven Deadly Sins 153

Short Story 154

Simile 154

Socialist Realism 155

Sociology of Literature 155

Soliloquy 156

Song 156

Sonnet 156

Spenserian Stanza 157

Sprung Rhythm 157

Stanza 158

Stock Characters 162

Stock Response 162

Stock Situations 162

Stereotype 162

Stream of consciousness 163

Structuralist Criticism 163

Style 164

Stylistics 166

Suspense 167

Symbol 168

Symbolism 168

Synecdoche 168

Terza rima 168

Theme 168

Tone 169

Tragedy 169

Tragicomedy 169

Transcendentalism in America 169

Utopias and Dystopias 170

Victorian and Victorianism 171

Villanelle 171

Wit 171

Index of the author 173