第一课 1
基本句型 1
1. Do you get up at six every day? 1
Yes, I do. 1
No, I don’t. I don’t get up at six. 1
2. She gets up at seven. 1
3. She doesn’t get up at six. 1
4. Does she get up at six? 1
Yes, she does. 1
No, she doesn’t. 1
5. What day is today? 1
Today is Friday. 1
6. What month is this? 1
This is May 1
7. What year is this? 1
This is 1981 (nineteen eighty-one). 1
8. What’s the date today? 1
Today is May 8, 1981. 2
9. What time is it? 2
It’s eleven thirty. (It’s half past eleven.) 2
It’s eleven fifty. (It’s ten to twelve.) 2
会话 14
课文The Sun, the Earth and the Moon 14
语法 19
1.实义动词的第三人称单数形式 19
2.以实义动词为谓语动词的一般疑问句 20
3.名词所有格 22
4.序数词 22
5.年、月、日及时刻表示法 24
语音1某些辅音字母的读音 27
2.某些辅音字母组合的读音 28
3.辅音连缀 29
第二课 37
基本句型 37
1. When (What time) do you get up in the morning? 37
When (What time) does she go to work? 37
2. Where do you work? 37
Where does she work? 37
3. Why do you get up so early? 37
Why does he get up so early? 37
4. How do you spell the word? 37
How does he go to work? 37
5. What do you study? 37
What does she study? 37
6. What foreign language do you study? 37
What foreign language does she study? 37
7. What do you want to do? 37
What does she want to do? 37
8. Whose pen is this? 37
Whose is it? 37
9. Let’s go to the park, shall we? 37
Shall we go by bus? 37
会话 53
课文Bob Green and Li Ping 53
语法 59
1.特殊疑问句 59
2.名词性物主代词 61
3.Shall I (we)……?的习惯用法 61
语音1某些字母组合的读音规则 62
2.祈使句中please一词的读法 63
3.称呼语的读法 63
4.含有Shall I (we)句子的读法 63
第三课 69
基本句型1. I am going to have a meeting. 69
2. I am not going to watch TV 69
3. Are you going to have a meeting? 69
Yes, I am. 69
No, I am not. 69
4. What are you going to do? 69
5. Are you a student or a worker? 69
6. Do you get up at six or at seven? 69
7. Does she get up at six or at seven? 69
8. Which is yours, this one or that one? 69
9. He is a student and I am a worker. 69
10. Zhang is not a student but his brother is. 69
会话 81
课文The Thomsons’ Weekend 81
语法 87
1. “be going to+动词原形”的用法 87
2.选择疑问句 89
3.简单句和并列句 90
4.名词及其类别 91
语音 92
1.选择疑问句的语调 92
2.并列句的语调 93
第四课 99
基本句型 99
1. You are a student, aren’t you? 99
Yes, I am. 99
No, I am not. 99
2. He isn’t a doctor, is he? 99
Yes, he is. 99
No, he isn’t. 99
3. You work at a factory, don’t you? 99
Yes, I do. 99
No, I don’t. 99
4. He doesn’t work at a factory, does he? 99
Yes, he does. 99
No, he doesn’t. 99
5. You are going to see the film, aren’t you? 99
Yes, I am. 99
No, I am not. 99
6. He isn’t going to see the film, is he? 99
Yes, he is 99
No, he isn’t. 99
7. There is a nursery in your factory, isn’t there? 99
Yes, there is. 99
No, there isn’t. 99
8. There isn’t a TV in the room, is there? 99
Yes, there is. 100
No, there isn’t. 100
9. Which is bigger, this one or that one? 100
This one is bigger than that one. 100
10. Which runs faster, a dog or a pig? 100
A dog runs faster than a pig. 100
11. I do some reading before I go to bed. 100
12. He does some running after he gets up. 100
会话 111
课文The United States and New York City 111
语法 118
1.反意疑问句 118
2.形容词和副词的比较等级及其词形 119
3.使用形容词或副词的比较级的句型 120
4.状语从句 121
语音 122
1.反意疑问句的语调 122
2.句首状语的语调 122
第五课 127
基本句型 127
1. I am learning English from the radio. 127
2. He is not learning English from the radio. 127
3. Are they learning English from the radio? 127
Yes, they are. 127
No, they aren’t. 127
4. What are you doing? 127
5. Wang is the youngest in our group. 127
6. It is the best story in the book. 127
7. He is absent today because he is ill. 127
8. Please come over for a chat when you have time. 127
9. Is there any hot water in that thermos? 127
10. There is no hot water in that thermos. 127
11. But there is some in this one. 127
会话 135
课文Sunday in the Park 138
语法 142
1.现在进行时 142
2.不定代词some, any, no 143
3.包含最高级形容词或副词的句型 144
语音 意群、意群停顿和呼吸群停顿 144
第六课 150
基本句型 150
1. I shall (I’ll) have a meeting this afternoon. 150
2. He will not (He won’t) arrive today. 150
3. I’ll go with you if you like. 150
4. When will he be back? 150
5. I can finish the work in an hour. 150
6. He can’t come to the meeting today. 150
7. Can you speak French? 150
Yes, I can. 150
No, I can’t. 150
8. May I borrow this book? 150
Yes, of course. 150
No, I’m afraid not. 150
9. Must I return it tomorrow? 150
Yes, you must. 150
No, you needn’t. 150
10. You mustn’t be so careless. 150
会话 155
课文Two Canadian Friends 158
语法 165
1.一般将来时 165
2. Shall I (we).?和Will you.?的习惯用法 167
3条件状语从句 168
4.情态动词can, may. must 169
语音 170
1.句子重音与逻辑重音 170
2.含有状语从句的复合句的语调 171
复习课(一) 176
1.英语动词的时态 176
2.冠词的用法——专有名词前冠词的用法 180
3.对句中成分提问示例 181
第七课 186
基本句型 186
1. Yesterday was Wednesday. 186
2. I was (wasn’t) a student before 1960. 186
3. He worked at a factory before liberation. 186
4. He didn’t go to school before liberation. 186
5. Were (Weren’t) you a worker before 1966? 186
Yes, I was. 186
No, I wasn’t. 186
6. Did (Didn’t) you go to the English film yesterday? 186
Yes, I did. 186
No, I didn’t. 186
7. You were (weren’t) a student before 1966,weren’t (were) you? 186
Yes, I was. 186
No, I wasn’t. 186
8. He worked (didn’t work) at a factory before liberation, didn’t (did) he? 186
Yes, he did. 186
No, he didn’t. 186
会话 195
课文Big Brother and Young Brother (Ⅰ) 197
语法 205
1.一般过去时 205
2.实义动词的过去时形式的构成 208
3.与一般过去时一起使用的时间状语 209
语音 211
1.节奏(Ⅰ) 211
2.节奏类型(Ⅰ) 212
第八课 218
基本句 218
1. Where were you yesterday afternoon? 218
2. Why were you late this morning? 218
3.When were you there? 218
4. When were you born? 218
I was born in 1947. 218
5. How was yesterday’s film? 218
6. Where did you go yesterday? 218
7. How long did you stay there? 218
8. When did you come back? 218
9. Why did you come back so early? 218
10. Who spoke at the meeting? 218
11. There was (wasn’t) a football match yesterday. 218
12. Was there a football match yesterday? 218
Yes, there was. 218
No, there wasn’t. 218
会话 225
课文Big Brother and Young Brother (Ⅱ) 227
语法 233
1.一般过去时的特殊疑问句 233
2. “there be’”结构的一般过去时形式 234
语音 235
1.节奏(Ⅱ) 235
2.节奏类型(Ⅱ) 235
第九课 242
基本句型1. I have read the book. 242
2. He hasn’t read the book. 242
3. Have you seen that film? 242
Yes, I have. 242
No, I haven’t. 242
4. I hope you can come tomorrow. 242
5. I hear Professor Wang is going to speak to us next week. 242
6. They were having a meeting when we got there 242
7. Was he living in Sichuan then? 242
Yes, he was. 242
No, he wasn’t. 242
8. Lesson Nine is as difficult as Lesson Eight. 242
9. Shanghai is not as (so) hot as Wuhan in summer. 242
10. Is Nanjing as big as Shanghai? 242
会话 251
课文The Little Match Girl 253
语法 262
1.现在完成时 262
2.动词过去分词的构成 263
3.过去进行时 265
4.宾语从句 266
5.用as…as表示比较的句型 268
语音 269
1.节奏(Ⅲ) 269
2.节奏类型(Ⅲ) 270
3.含有宾语从句的复合句的语调 271
第十课 278
基本句型1. Where have you been? 278
I have been to the library. 278
2. Why have you come so early? 278
3. What has he done? 278
4. Who has broken the glass? 278
5. How many words have you learned? 278
6. How long have you been a worker? 278
7. We have lived in this house since we came to Beijing. 278
8. He studies as hard as his brother. 278
9. He doesn’t study as (so) hard as his brother. 278
10. Do you (Does she) study as hard as your (her) brother? 278
Yes, I do (she does). 278
No, I don’t (she doesn’t). 278
会话 287
课文A Story about Comrade Zhou Enlai 290
语法 296
1.现在完成时的特殊疑问句 296
2.现在完成时与一般过去时的比较 297
3.与现在完成时一起使用的时间状语 298
4. have (has) been与have (has) gone的区别 299
语音 300
1.节奏(Ⅳ) 300
2.节奏类型(Ⅳ) 301
复习课(二) 308
1.句子种类:简单句、并列句与复合句 308
2.动词的基本词形 311
3.动词不定式在句子中的功能 312
4.常用动词句型 315
附录 325
一、配音听力材料 325
二、英国广播公司电视英语节目《沃尔特与康妮》选 335
三、练习答案 401
四、常用不规则动词 444
五、词汇表 449
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