文学与文化读本 第4册PDF电子书下载

Un One 1

Section A Focus Reading 1

Language By Ralph Waldo Emerson 1

Section B Supplementary Reading 10

Ⅰ Fable 10

Ⅱ The Rhodora on Being Asked,Whence Is the Flower? 11

Ⅲ Each and All 12

Ⅳ I Become a Transparent Eyeball 13

Ⅴ Maxims of Emerson 14

Ⅵ The Pen and the Inkstand 15

Ⅶ The American Scholar（Excerpt） 17

Ⅷ Great Minds Think Alike 19

Ⅸ Two Jokes 20

Section C Suggested Reading 20

Unit Two 21

Section A Focus Reading 21

The Story of Mankind（Excerpt） By Hendrik Willem van Loon 21

Section B Supplementary Reading 32

Ⅰ Some Chinese Legends 32

Ⅱ The Tower of Babel 32

Ⅲ Chinese Calligraphy 33

Ⅳ A Joke 40

Section C Suggested Reading 40

Unit Three 41

Section A Focus Reading 41

Shyness My Shield By Mohandas K.Gandhi 41

Section B Supplementary Reading 46

Ⅰ Great Minds Think Alike 46

Ⅱ Excerpts from Gandhi's Autobiography 48

Ⅲ Comments on Gandhi 56

Ⅳ Reflections on Gandhi（Excerpt) 58

Ⅴ The Prophet（Excerpt） 60

Ⅵ An Indian Story of a Monk's Two Pieces of Cloth 62

Ⅶ Two Jokes 64

Section C Suggested Reading and Viewing 65

Unit Four 66

Section A Focus Reading 66

Passing Away By Christina Rossetti 66

Section B Supplementary Reading 70

Ⅰ Remember 70

Ⅱ Abnegation 70

Ⅲ A Birthday 71

Ⅳ Rest 72

Ⅴ Up-hill 72

Ⅵ Crossing the Bar 73

Ⅶ Love Melody Ⅳ 75

Ⅷ I Will Forever Love You 76

Ⅸ 论罗色蒂女士之诗 77

Ⅹ 吴宓自识 79

Section C Suggested Reading 79

Unit Five 80

Section A Focus Reading 80

On How to Grow Old By Bertrand Russell 80

Section B Supplementary Reading 84

Ⅰ Great Minds Think Alike 84

Ⅱ The Prophet（Excerpt） 88

Ⅲ Aunt Martha 89

Ⅳ Pearls of Wisdom 92

Ⅴ Four Jokes 93

Section C Suggested Reading 95

Unit Six 96

Section A Focus Reading 96

Gulliver's Travels （Excerpt） By Jonathan Swift 96

Section B Supplementary Reading 102

Ⅰ 蛮触之争 102

Ⅱ 七步诗 102

Ⅲ 禽虫十二章（节选） 103

Ⅳ Gulliver's Travels （Excerpt） 103

Ⅴ A Joke 107

Section C Suggested Reading and Viewing 108

Unit Seven 109

Section A Focus Reading 109

August 2026：There Will Come Soft Rains By Ray Bradbury 109

Section B Supplementary Reading 118

Ⅰ Great Minds Think Alike 118

Ⅱ A Sound of Thunder 119

Section C Suggested Reading 134

Unit Eight 135

Section A Focus Reading 135

The Uncertainty of Science By Richard P.Feynman 135

Section B Supplementary Reading 145

Ⅰ Great Minds Think Alike 145

Ⅱ "Surely You're Joking,Mr.Feynman!"（Excerpt） 146

Ⅲ What Is Science? 163

Section C Suggested Reading 166

Unit Nine 167

Section A Focus Reading 167

Othello（Excerpt）By Charles and Mary Lamb 167

Section B Supplementary Reading 180

Ⅰ Of Suspicion 180

Ⅱ On Envy 181

Ⅲ The Tragedy of Othello the Moor of Venice（Excerpt） 184

Section C Suggested Reading and Viewing 198

Unit Ten 199

Section A Focus Reading 199

Solitude （Excerpt from Walden）By Henry David Thoreau 199

Section B Supplementary Reading 209

Ⅰ Solitude and Seclusion 209

Ⅱ Solitude 211

Ⅲ There Is a Pleasure in the Pathless Woods 212

Ⅳ Ode on Solitude 212

Ⅴ 饮酒二十首（其五） 213

Ⅵ 鹿柴 213

Ⅶ 竹里馆 214

Ⅷ 鸟鸣涧 214

Ⅸ 酬张少府 214

Ⅹ 终南别业 214

Ⅺ 题破山寺后禅院 215

Ⅻ The Rewards of Living a Solitary Life 215

Section C Suggested Reading 217

References 218

后记 220