《实用人体解剖彩色图谱》PDF下载

  • 购买积分:11 如何计算积分?
  • 作  者:李瑞祥主编
  • 出 版 社:北京:人民卫生出版社
  • 出版年份:2001
  • ISBN:711704148X
  • 页数:254 页
图书介绍:《实用人体解剖彩色图谱》是以人体实物标本图为主,以人体局部,层次结构为序编排,与全国七年制和五年制医学专业《解剖学》教材配套的人体实地解剖彩色图谱。分运动系统,下肢,上肢,胸部,腹部,盆部与会阴,颈部,头部和中枢神经系统共九章,彩色图461幅(共339个图号)。其中大部分为新制作的实物标本图像,少部分为陈列馆现存的经典标本为图,均由专业摄影师拍摄制作而成。既有正常解剖图,又有解剖变异图,也有作者的科研成果图。以局部解剖图为主,系统解剖图为辅,并有部分断层解剖图,铸型标本图及少量示意图。每幅图的解剖学名词按中英文标注,书后附有以汉语拼音为序的中英文解剖学名词索引。

第1章 运动系统 CHAPTER I THE LOCOMOTOR SYSIEM 2

图1 全身骨骼(前和后面观) The skeleton(anterior and posterior aspect) 2

图2 骨的分类Classification of bones 3

图3 骨的构造(A、B)Structure of the bone(A、B) 3

图4 脊柱(A、B、C)The vertebral column(A,B,C) 4

图5 寰椎(上和下面观)The atlas(superior and inferior aspect) 5

图6 枢椎(上面观)The axis(superior aspect) 5

图7 颈椎(上面观)A cervical vertebra(superior aspect) 5

图8 胸椎(上和侧面观)A thoracic vertebra(superior and lateral aspect) 6

图9 腰椎(上和侧面观)A lumbar vertebra(superior and lateral aspect) 6

图10 骶骨和尾骨(前面观)The sacurm and coccyx(anterior aspect) 7

图11 骶骨和尾骨(后面观)The sacrum and coccyx(posterior aspect) 7

图12 第一(A)、二(B)、六(C)、十二(D)肋骨(上面观)The lst(A),2nd(B),6th(C),12th(D)ribs(superior aspect) 8

图13 胸骨(前和侧面观)The sternum(anterior and lateral aspect) 8

图14 颅(前面观)The skull(anterior aspect) 9

图15 颅(上面观)The skull(superior aspect) 9

图16 颅底外面观 The external aspect of the base of the skull 10

图17 颅底内面观 The internal aspect of the base of the skull 11

图18 颅(侧面观)The skull(lateral sapect) 12

图19 婴儿颅(上面和侧面观)The skull of a infant(superior and lateral aspect) 12

图20 下颌骨(外侧面和后观观)The mandible(lateral and posterior aspect) 13

图21 舌骨(上面观)The hyoid bone(superior aspect) 13

图22 蝶骨(前、后和上面观)The sphenoid bone(anterior,posterior and superior aspect) 14

图23 颞骨(外、内和下面观)The temporal bone(external,internal and inferior aspect) 15

图24 额骨(前和内面观)The frontal bone(anterior and internal aspect) 16

图25 筛骨(上和下面观)The ethmoid bone(superior and inferior aspect) 16

图26 枕骨(外和内面观)The occipital bone(external and internal aspect) 17

图27 上颌骨(前和内侧面观)The maxilla bone(anterior and medial aspect) 18

图28 锁骨(上和下面观)The clavicle(superior and inferior aspect) 19

图29 肩胛骨(外侧角)The scapula(lateral angle) 19

图30 肩胛骨(前和后面观)The scapula(anterior and posterior aspect) 20

图31 肱骨(前和后面观)The humerus(anterior and posterior aspect) 21

图32 尺骨(A.右图,B.左力)The ulna(A.the right figure,B.the left figure) 22

图33 桡骨(A.左图,B.右图)The radius(A.the left figure,B.the right figure) 22

图34 手骨(前和后面观)The bones of the hand(anterior and posterior aspect) 23

图35 髋骨(内和外面观)The hip bone(internal and external aspect) 24

图36 婴儿髋骨(外面观)The sip bone of the infant(external aspect) 24

图37 股骨(前和后面观)The femur(anterior and posterior aspect) 25

图38 髌骨(前和后面观)The patella(anterior and posterior aspect) 26

图39 胫骨与腓骨(前和后面观)The tibia and fibula(anterior and posterior aspect) 26

图40 足骨(上和下面观)The bones of the foot(superior and inferior aspect) 27

图41 足纵弓(侧面及上面观)The logitudinal arches of foot(lateral and superior aspect) 28

图42 椎骨间连结(A、B、C、D)Intervertebral joints(A,B,C,D) 29

图43 颅骨与椎骨连结(A、B、C)The joints of the skull and vertebra(A,B,C) 30

图44 肋与胸骨连结The joints of ribs and the sternum 31

图45 颞下颌关节(A、B、C)The temporomandibular joint(A,B,C) 31

图46 肩关节(A、B、C)The shoulder joint(A,B,C) 32

图47 肘关节(A、B、C)The elbow joint(A,B,C) 33

图48 手骨连结(A、B、C)The joints of the hand(A,B,C) 34

图49 骨盆的连结(前和后面观)The joints of the pelvis(anterior and posterior aspect) 35

图50 髋关节(A,B,C,D)The hip joint(A,B,C,D) 37

图51 膝关节(前和后面观)The knee joint(anterior and posterior aspect) 38

图52 膝关节(A、B)The knee joint(A,B) 39

图53 膝关节(切开)The knee joint(incision) 40

图54 膝关节(半月板)The knee joint(meniscuses) 40

图55 膝关节(矢状节面)The knee joint(sagittal section) 41

图56 小腿骨的连结 The joints of the 41

图57 足骨的连结(上和下面观)The joints of the foot(superior and inferior aspect) 42

图58 足骨的连结(A、B)The joints of the foot(A,B) 43

图59 肌的形态(A-H)Forms of muscles(A-H) 44

图60 背部的肌(I)Muscles of back(I) 45

图61 背部的肌(II)Muscles of back(II) 46

第2章 下肢 CHAPTER 2 THE LOWER LIMB 47

图62 股前内侧区的浅静脉Superficial veins of anterior and medial region of the thigh 48

图63 腹股沟浅淋巴结Superficial inguinal lymph nodes 48

图64 股前内侧区的肌、神经和血管(I)(A、B)Muscles,nerves and blood vesseles of anterior and medial region of the thigh(I)(A,B) 49

图65 股鞘 Femoral sheath 49

图66 股前内侧区的肌、神经和血管(II)Muscles,neryes and blood vesseles of anterior and medial region of the thigh(II) 50

图67 股前内侧区的肌、神经和血管(III)Muscles,nerves and blood vesseles of anterior and medial region of the thigh(III) 50

图68 股动脉及股深动脉 Femoral artery and deep femoral artery 51

图69 股深动脉及其穿动脉 Deep femoral artery and perforating arteries 51

图70 闭孔神经和血管 Obturator nerves and obturator vesseles 52

图71 臀区和股后区的皮神经 Cutaneous nerves of the gluteal region and posterior region of the thigh 52

图72 臀区和股后区的肌 Muscles of the gluteal region and posterior region of the thigh 52

图73 臀区的肌、神经和血管(I)Muscles,nerves and blood vesseles of the gluteal region(I) 53

图74 臀区的肌、神经和血管(II)Muscles,nerves and blood vesseles of the gluteal region(II) 53

图75 股后区的肌 Muscles of posterior region of the thigh 54

图76 股后区的肌、神经和血管 Muscles,nerves and blood vesseles of posterior region of the thigh 54

图77 腘窝的神经和血管 Nerves and blood vesseles of the popliteal fossa 55

图78 腘动脉的分支 Branches of the popliteal artry 55

图79 膝关节网(A、B)Geniclar articular rete(A,B) 56

图80 股癌段横切面(下面观)Transverse section through the middle of the thigh(inferior aspect) 57

图81 小腿的浅静脉(A、B)Superficial veins of the leg(A,B) 58

图82 小腿后区的肌,神经和血管(A、B、C)Muscles,nerves and blood vesseles of the posterior crural region(A,B,C) 59

图83 足底腱膜 Plantar aponeurosis 60

图84 足底肌,神经和血管(I)Muscles,nerves and blood vesseles of the sole of foot(I) 60

图85 足底肌、神经和血管(II)Muscles,nerves and blood vesseles of the sole of foot(II) 60

图86 足底肌、神经和血管(III)Muscles,nerves and blood vesseles of the sole of foot(III) 61

图87 足底肌、神经和血管(IV)Muscles,nerves and blood vesseles of the sole of foot(IV) 61

图88 足底肌 Muscles of the sole of foot 61

图89 踝管 Malleolar canal 62

图90 小腿中部横断面(下面观) Transverse section through the middle of the leg(inferior aspect) 62

图91 小腿前外侧区和足背 Anteriolateral crural region and dorsum of foot 63

图92 小腿伸肌支持带和腓骨肌支持带 Extensor retinaculum and peroneal retinaculum of the leg. 63

图93 足背的浅静脉(上面观) Superficial veins of the dorsum of foot(superior aspcct) 64

图94 足背的神经和动脉 Nerves and arteries of the dorsum of foot 64

图95 足肌(上面观) Muscles of the foot(superior aspect) 64

第3章 上肢 CHAPTER 3 THE UPPER LIMB 65

图96 腋窝前壁(A、B、C)Anterior wall of the axillary fossa(A,B,C) 66

图97 腋窝的血管和神经(I) Blood vessels and nerves of the axillary fossa(I) 67

图98 腋窝的血管和神经(II) Blood vessels and nerves of the axillary fossa(II) 68

图99 腋窝的血管和神经(III) Blood vessels and nerves of the axillary fossa(III) 69

图100 腋淋巴结 Axillary lymph nodes 69

图101 肩和臂前面的肌、血管神经(A、B)Muscles,blood vessels and nerves of the anterior aspect of the shoulder and upper arm(A,B) 70

图102 肩胛区和臂后区的肌,血管和神经(A、B)Muscles,blood vessles and nerves of the scapular and posterior brachial region(A,B) 71

图103 肩胛区动脉 Arteries of the scapular region 72

图104 肘前区和前臂前区的肌、血管及神经(I)(A、B)Muscles,blood vessels and nerves of the anterior cubital region and anterior anterbrachial region(I)(A,B) 73

图105 肘前区和前臂前区的肌、血管及神经(II)(A、B)Muscles,blood vessels and nerves of the anterior cubital region and anterior antebrachial region(II)(A,B) 74

图106 肘前区和前臂前区的肌、血管及神经(III)Muscles,blood vessels and nerves of the anterior cubital region and anterior antebrachial region(III) 75

图107 前臂前区的肌(A、B)Muscles of the anterior antebrachial region(A,B) 76

图108 旋前和旋后的肌(A.后面观,B.前面观)Muscles of the pronation and supination(A.posterior aspect,B.anterior aspect) 77

图109 前臂后区的肌、血管和神经(A、B、C)Muscles,blood vessels and nerves of the posterior antebrachial region(A,B,C) 78

图110 手掌部浅层 Superficial layer of the palm of hand 79

图111 手掌深部(I)Deep layer of the palm of hand(I) 79

图112 手掌深部(II)Deep layer of the palm of hand(II)(A,B) 80

图113 手掌深部(III)Deep layer of the palm of hand(III) 81

图114 手背的血管和神经(A、B)Blood vessels and nerves of the dorsum of hand(A,B) 82

图115 手背的血管Blood vessels of the dorsum of hand 83

图116 手肌(A、B、C、D)Muscles of hand(A,B,C,D) 84

图117 臂中部横断面 Transverse section through the middel of upper arm 85

图118 前臂中部横断面 Transverse section through the middle of forearm 85

图119 手的横断面 Transverse section of hand 86

图120 手指屈肌腱 Tendons of flexor digitorum 86

第4章 胸部 CHAPTER 4 THE THORAX 87

图121 呼吸系统概观 General arrangement of respiratory system 88

图122 女性乳房 Female breast 89

图123 胸前壁(内面观) Anterior thoracic wall(internal aspect) 89

图124 膈(胸腔面)Diaphragm(thoracic surface) 90

图125 肋间神经和血管 Intercostal nerves and blood vesseles 90

图126 心于原位(前面观)Heart in situ(anterior aspect) 91

图127 纵隔(右侧面观)Mediastinum(left lateral aspect) 92

图128 纵隔(右侧面观)Mediastinum(right lateral aspect) 93

图129 头臂静脉、主动脉弓和右肺动脉 Brachiocephalic vein,arch of aorta and right pulmonary artery 94

图130 上纵隔和后纵隔 Superior mediastenum and posterior mediastenum 95

图131 奇静脉和胸导管 Azygos vein and thoracic duct 96

图132 浆膜心包 Serous pericardium 97

图133 冠状动脉和心的静脉(I)Coronary arteries and cardiac vein(I) 97

图134 冠状动脉和心的静脉(II)Coronary arteries and cardiac vein(II) 98

图135 冠状动脉和心的静脉(III)Coronary arteries and cardiac vein(III) 98

图136 肺动脉半月瓣和肺动脉窦 Semilunar cusp of pulmonary valve and sinus of pulmonary trunk 99

图137 右心室 Right ventricle 99

图138 二尖瓣(左房室瓣)Mitral valve(left atrioventricular valve) 100

图139 主动脉瓣和主动脉窦 Mitral valve and aortic sinuses 100

图140 心的瓣膜(I)Valves of heart(I) 101

图141 心的瓣膜(II)Valves of haart(II) 101

图142 右肺(A.外侧面观,B.内侧面观)Right lung(A.lateral aspect,B.medial aspect) 102

图143 左肺(A.外侧面观,B.内侧面观)Left lung(A.lateral aspect,B.medial aspect) 103

图144 左肺支气管肺段(A.外侧面观,B.内侧面观)Bronchopulmonary segments of left lung(A.lateral aspect,B.medial aspect) 104

图145 右肺支气管肺段(A.外侧面观,B.内侧面观)Bronchopulmonary segment of right lung(A.lateral aspect,B.medial aspect) 105

图146 经肺动脉分杈平面横断面 The section at the level of the bifurcation of pulmonary trunk on transverse 106

图147 经心长轴斜切面 The section at the long axis of the heart on oblique 106

图148 经腹盆正中矢状切面 Sagittal section through the abdomen and pelvis in median plane 107

图149 经齿突冠状断面Coronal section through the level of the dens of axis(C2) 108

图150 消化系统概观 General arrangment of the digestive apparatus 110

图151 腹部皮下静脉(I)Abdominal subcutaneous veins(I) 110

图152 腹部皮下静脉(II)Abdominal subcutaneous viens(II) 111

图153 腹股沟区的腹壁层次 Layers of abdominal wall of the inguinal region 111

图154 腹前外侧壁肌层 Musculature of the anterolateral abdominal wall 112

图155 腹前外侧壁的神经和血管 Nerves and blood vessels of anterolateral wall of abdomen 113

图156 腹股沟管(I)Inguinal canal(I) 114

图157 腹股沟管(II)Inguinal canal(II) 114

图158 腹前壁后面观(左)Posterior aspect of the anterior abdominal wall(left) 115

图159 膈(下面观)Diaphragm(inferior aspect) 115

图160 腹膜的配布(I)Arrangment of the peritoneum(I) 116

图161 腹膜的配布(II)Arrangment of the peritoneum(II) 117

图162 风膜 Omenta 118

图163 网膜囊 Omental bursa 118

图164 胃(I)Stomach(I) 119

图165 胃(II)Stomach(II) 119

图166 胃的神经、动脉Nerves and arteries of stomach 120

图167 胃的动脉 Arteries of stomach 120

图168 腹腔动脉干及胰 Celiac trunk and pancreas 121

图169 胰头及十二指肠的动脉 Arteries of the head of pancreas and duodenum 121

图170 胰的动脉 Arteries of the pancreas 122

图171 脾 Spleen 122

图172 肝(脏面) Liver(cvisceral surface) 123

图173 肝(上面观) Liver(superior aspect) 123

图174 肝内的血管和胆管 The blood vessels and bile ducts in the liver 124

图175 肝外胆道 Extrahepatic bile ducts 124

图176 幽门平面横断面 Transverse section at level of pylorus 125

图177 肠系膜上动脉 Superior mensenteric artery 126

图178 回结肠动脉 Ileocolic artery 126

图179 肠系膜下动脉 Lnferior mensenteric artery 127

图180 回盲部结构 Caecal region 127

图181 消化管的一般结构 Layers of alimentary canal 127

图182 肝门静脉 Heptec portal vein 128

图183 男性泌尿生殖器官 Organs of urogenetial system of the male 129

图184 肾(冠状切面) Kidney(coronal section) 130

图185 肾(小叶) Kidney(renal lobes) 130

图186 肾盏及肾盂 Renal calices and pesvis 130

图187 肾上腺的动脉 Arteries of suprarenal gland 131

图188 副肾动脉及双输尿管 Accessory renal artery and double ureter 131

图189 马蹄肾 Horseshoe kidney 131

图190 肾后面毗邻 Posterior relationship of kidney 132

图191 腰静脉和腰动脉 Lumbar arteries and veins 132

图192 腹后隙的血管和神经 Blood vessels and nerves in the retroperitoneal space 133

图193 腹后隙的神经 Nerves in the retroperitoneal space 134

第6章 盆部与会阴 CHAPTER 6 THE PELVIS AND PERINECM 136

图194 男性盆部(上面观) Pelvis of the male(superior aspect) 136

图195 男性盆部(正中矢状剖面) The pelvis of the male(median sagittal section) 137

图196 男性盆腔(左侧面观) The pelvic cavity of the male(left lateral aspect) 137

图197 男性盆部的动脉(上面观) Arteries of the pelvis of the male(superior aspect) 138

图198 男性盆部的动脉(左侧面观) Arteries of the pelvis of the male(left lateral aspect) 138

图199 男性盆部的神经(上面观) Nerves of the pelvis of the male(superior aspect) 139

图200 男性膀胱(内面观) The male urinary bladder(internal aspect) 140

图201 男性膀胱和生殖腺 The male urinary and genital glands 140

图202 前列腺和精囊(后面观) The prostate and seminal vesicle(posterior aspect) 141

图203 直肠(内面观) The rectum(internal aspect) 141

图204 男性膀胱底(后面观) Fundus of the male urinary bladder(posterior aspect) 142

图205 肛提肌(上面观) Levater ani(superior aspect) 143

图206 女性盆部(正中矢状剖面)(I) The pelvis of the female(median sagittal section)(I) 144

图207 女性盆部(正中矢状剖面)(II) The pelvis of the female(median sagittal section)(II) 144

图208 女性内生殖器(膀胱面) Internal genital organs of the female(veiscal surface) 145

图209 女性盆部的动脉(上面观) Arteries of the female pelvis(superior aspect) 146

图210 男性会阴浅隙和坐骨肛门窝(I) Superficial perineal space and ischioanal fossa of the male(I) 147

图211 男性会阴浅隙和坐骨肛门窝(II) Superficial perineal space and ischioanal fossa of the male(II) 148

图212 男性会阴深隙及坐骨肛门窝 Deep perineal space and ischioanal fossa of the male 149

图213 睾丸和精索被膜 Testis and tunicae of spermatic cord 150

图214 阴茎(A.尿道面,B.阴茎背) Penis(A.urethral surface,B.dorsum penis) 150

图215 女性外生殖器(I) External genital organs of the female(I) 151

图216 女性外生殖器(II) External genital organs of the female(II) 151

图217 女性会阴浅隙及坐骨肛门窝(I) Superficial perineal space and ischioanal fossa of the female(I) 151

图218 女性会阴浅隙及坐骨肛门窝(II) Superficial perineal space and ischioanal fossa of the female(II) 152

第7章 颈部 CHAPTER 7 THE NECK 153

图219 颈部三角 Traingle of cervical region 154

图220 颈阔肌侧面观 Lateral aspect of platysma 154

图221 颈前区浅层结构 Superficial structures of the anterior cervical region 155

图222 颈阔肌前面观 Anterior aspect of platysma 155

图223 颈深筋膜浅层 Superficial layer of cervical deep fascia 156

图224 颈丛和颈浅静脉 Cervical plexus and superficial jugular veins 156

图225 颈丛及其分支 Cervical plexus and it s branches 157

图226 颈部浅静脉 Superficial veins of cervical region 157

图227 第七颈椎间盘横切面 Transverse section at level of seventh cervical vertebral disc 158

图228 甲状腺区前面观 Anterior aspect of the region of thyroid 159

图229 颈浅静脉 Superficial cervical veins 159

图230 颈部右侧面的肌、血管和神经(I) Muscles,blood vessels and nerves of the right lateral aspect of the necl(I) 160

图231 颈部右侧面的肌、血管和神经(II) Muscles,blood vesscls and nerves of the right lateral aspect of the neck(II) 161

图232 颈部右侧面的肌、血管和神经(III) Muscles,blood vessels and nerves of the right lateral aspect of the neck(III) 162

图233 颈深部血管和神经 Deep blood vessels and nerves of the neck 163

图234 椎动脉和颈椎前面观 Anterior aspect of vertebral artery and cervical vertebrae 164

图235 椎动脉和颈椎侧面观 Laterior aspect of vertebral artery and cervical vertebrae 164

图236 甲状腺区后面观 Posterior aspect of the region of thyroid gland 165

图237 喉软骨前、后面观 Anterior and posterior aspect of the cartilages of larynx 166

图238 喉的软骨和韧带(I) Cartilages and ligaments of larynx(I) 166

图239 喉右侧面观 Right lateral aspect of larynx 167

图240 喉肌后面观 Posterior aspect of muscles of larynx 167

图241 喉的软骨和韧带(II) Cartilages and ligaments of larynx(II) 168

图242 喉腔后面观 Posterior aspect of the cavity of larynx 168

第8章 头部 CHAPTER 8 THE HEAD 169

图243 头颈的肌、血管和神经(I) Muscles,blood vessels and nerves of the head and neck(I) 170

图244 头颈的肌、血管和神经(II) Muscles,blood vessels and nerves of the head and neck(II) 171

图245 颈外动脉分支(右侧) The branches of external carotid artery(right side) 172

图246 头颈部的静脉(右侧) Veins of the head and neck(right side) 173

图247 面颈肌、神经和血管(右侧) Muscles,nerves and blood vessels of facial and neck(right side) 174

图248 头皮 Scalp 175

图249 表情肌 Muscles of facial expresion 175

图250 头皮的血管(A、B)Roof blood vessels of the scalp(A,B) 176

图251 右侧咀嚼肌(A、B、C)Masseter of right side(A,B,C) 177

图252 三叉神经(右侧面观) The trigeminal nerve(right aspect) 178

图253 面神经和舌咽神经的副交感纤维分布模式图 Diagram of the distribtion of the parasympathetic fibers in facial and glosspharyngecal nerve 178

图254 三叉神经(内侧面观)(A、B) The trigeminal nerve(medial aspect)(A,B) 179

图255 大唾液腺(A、B)The large salivary glands(A,B) 180

图256 舌(A、B、C)Tongue(A,B,C) 181

图257 口腔底肌(A、B)Base muscules of the oral cavity(A,B) 182

图258 上颌恒、乳牙(下面观)Upper permantent and deciduous teeth(inferior aspect) 182

图259 下颌恒、乳牙(上面观) Lower permanent and deciduous teeth(superior aspect) 182

图260 恒牙 Permanent teeth 183

图261 曲面断层X线片 Panoramic 183

图262 牙的构造模式图(纵切) Diagram of the structure of a tooth(sagittal section) 183

图263 咽腔(前面观) The pharyngeal cavity(anterior aspect) 184

图264 咽腔(后面观) The pharyngeal cavity(posterior aspect) 184

图265 经口腔水平断面 Horizontal Section through oral cavity 185

图266 鼻软骨(A、B) Nasal cartilage(A,B) 186

图267 鼻旁窦的开口 Orifice of paranasal sinuses 186

图268 鼻腔外侧壁 Lateral wall of nasal cavity 187

图269 眼球水平切面模式图 Diagram of horizontal section through the eyeball 188

图270 眼球前半(后面观) Anterior half of the eyeball(Posterior aspect) 188

图271 眼底的血管 Bolld vessel of eyeball fundus 189

图272 眼球壁的血管分布模式图 Diagram to show the distrbution of the blood vessels of the eyeball wall 189

图273 眼睑的构造 Structure of eyelids 190

图274 眼球及眶矢状切面 Sagittal section through eyeball and orbital cavity 190

图275 右眼眶隔 Orbital septum of the right eye 191

图276 泪器(右侧) The lacrimal apparatus(right side) 191

图277 眼球外肌(外侧观) The ocularal muscles(lateral aspect) 192

图278 眼球外肌(上面观) The ocularal muscles(supeior aspect) 192

图279 右眼眶内容(外侧面) Right orbital contents(lateral aspect) 193

图280 右眼眶内容(上面观) Right orbital contents(superior aspect) 193

图281 耳廓 Auricle 194

图282 骨迷路 Bony labyrinth 194

图283 听小骨 Auditory ossicles 194

图284 耳上面观 Superior aspect of the ear 195

图285 耳前面观 Anterior aspect of the ear 195

图286 位听器模式图(右侧) Diagram of the organs of hearing and equalibration(right side) 196

图287 鼓室外侧壁(右侧) Lateral wall of the tympanic cavity(right side) 196

图288 右侧内耳道底 Bottom of the right internal acoustic meatus 197

图289 右侧鼓膜 The right tympanic membrane 197

图290 耳蜗(通过蜗轴的剖面) Cochlea section through the modiolus 197

图291 右侧骨迷路内面 Interior aspect of the right bony labyrinth 198

图292 右侧膜迷路 Right membranous labyrinty 198

图293 脊髓的外形和被膜(A、B、C)External features and meninges of the spinal cord(A,B,C) 200

图294 脊髓横切面(A、B、C、D、E)Transverse section of spinal cord(A,B,C,D,E) 201

图295 脑干腹面观 Ventral aspect of brain stem 202

图296 脑干背面观 Dorsal aspect of bram stem 202

图297 脑干侧面观 Lateral aspect of the brain stem 203

图298 脑神经核模式图(背面观) Diagram of the nuclei of the cranial nerves(dorsal aspect) 203

图299 延髓横切面(经锥体交叉) Transverse section of the medulla oblongata(through the pyramidal decussation) 204

图300 延髓横切面(经内侧丘系交叉) Transverse scction of the medulla oblongata(through the decussation of the medial lemniscus) 204

图301 延髓横切面(经过下橄榄核中部) Transverse seetion of the medulla oblongata(through the middle part of the inferior olive) 205

图302 延髓横切面(经过蜗神经核) Transverse section of the medulla oblongata(through the cochlear nuclei) 205

图303 脑桥横切面(经面丘) Transverse section of the pons(through the facial colliculus) 206

图304 脑桥横切面(经三叉运动核) Transverse section of the pons(through the motor nucleus of the trigeminal nerve) 206

图305 中脑横切面(经下丘) Transverse seetion of the midbrain(through the inferior colliculus) 207

图306 中脑横切面(经上丘) Transverse section of the midbrain(through the superior colliculus) 207

图307 小脑(上面观) The cerebellum(superior aspect) 208

图308 小脑(下面观) Teh cerebellum(inferior aspect) 208

图309 小脑(前面观) The cerebellum(anterior aspect) 209

图310 小脑横断面 Transverse section of the cerebellum 209

图311 小脑脚及锥体束 The peduncles of cerebellum and the pyramidal tract 210

图312 基底核和脑干 The basal nuclei and the brain stem 210

图313 丘脑核团模式图 Diagram of the thalamic nuclei 211

图314 下丘脑核团模式图 Diagram of the hypothalamic nuclei 211

图315 脑的外侧面 Lateral surface of the brain 212

图316 脑的正中矢状切面 Median sagittal section of the brain 212

图317 大脑半球内侧面 Medial surface of the cerebral hemisphere 213

图318 脑岛 The insula 213

图319 脑的水平切面 Horizontal section of the brain 214

图320 基底神经核 The basal nuclei 214

图321 脑的冠状切面 Coronal section of the brain 215

图322 侧脑室下角 Inferior horn of lateral ventricle 215

图323 本体感觉传导道 Pathway of the proprioceptive sensibility 216

图324 听觉传导道 The auditory pathway 216

图325 浅感觉传导道(A、B)Pathway of the exteroceptive sensibility(A,B) 217

图326 视觉传导道(下面观) The visual pathway(inferior aspect) 218

图327 锥体系(皮质脊髓束) Pyramidal system(cortiospinal tracts) 219

图328 锥体系(皮质核束) Pyramidal system(corticonuclear tract) 219

图329 面神经瘫 Paralysis of the facial nerve 220

图330 舌下神经瘫 Paralysis of the hypoglossal nerve 220

图331 锥体外系(纹状体苍白球系) Extrapyramidal system(striopallidal system) 221

图332 锥体外系(皮质脑桥小脑系) Extrapyramidal system(corticopontocerebellar system) 221

图333 脑底的动脉 Arteries at the base of brain 222

图334 大脑半球的动脉(A.外侧面,B.内侧面) Arteries of the cerebral hemisphere(A.lateral surface,B.medial surface) 223

图335 大脑半球外侧面的静脉 Veins of the lateral surface of cerebral hemisphere 224

图336 大脑深静脉 The deep cerebral veins 224

图337 侧脑室(上面观) Lateral ventricle(superior aspect) 225

图338 硬脑膜及硬脑膜窦 Cerebral dura mater and sinuses of dura mater 225

图339 脑脊液循环模式图 Diagram of cerebrospinal fluid circulation 226

索引 INDEX 227