一、蕨类植物简介 1
二、黑龙江省常见的蕨类植物 18
1．石杉Huperziaselago(L.)Bernh.exSchranket Mart 18
2．蛇足石杉Huperziaserrata(Thunb.)Trev 20
3．东北石杉Huperziamiyoshiana(Mikino)Ching 22
4．石松LycopodiumclavatumL 24
5．高山石松LycopodiumalpinumL 26
6．玉柏LycopodiumobscurumL 28
7．杉蔓石松LycopodiumannotinumL 30
8．地刷子DiphasiastrumcomplanatumL.var.anceps(Wallr.)Aschers 32
9．卷柏Selaginellatamariscina(Beauv.)Spring 34
10．西伯利亚卷柏Selaginellasibirica(Milde)Hieron 36
11．小卷柏Selaginellahelvetica(L.)Link 38
12．蔓生卷柏SelaginelladavidiiFranch 40
13．鹿角卷柏Selaginellarossii(Bak.)Warbr 42
14．呼玛卷柏Selaginellaborealis(Kaulf.)Rupr 44
15．中华卷柏Selaginellasinensis(Desv.)Spring 46
16．木贼Hippochaetehyemale(L.)Boern 48
17．节节草Hippochaeteramosissimum(Desf.)Boern 50
18．兴安木贼Hippochaetevarigatum(Schleich)Boern 52
19．矮木贼Hippochaetescipoides(Michx.)Boern 54
20．问荆EquisetumarvenseL 56
21．林问荆EquisetumsilvaticumL 58
22．草问荆EquiesetumpratenseEhrh 60
23．水问荆EquisetumfluviatileL 62
24．犬问荆EquisetumpalustreL 64
25．狭叶瓶尔小草OphioglossumthermaleKom 66
26．扇叶阴地蕨Botrychiumlunaria(L.)Sw 68
27．多枝阴地蕨BotrychiummanshuricumChing 70
28．劲直阴地蕨BotrychiumstrictumUnderw 72
29．桂皮紫其OsmundacinnamomeaL.var.asiatica Fernald 74
30．团扇蕨Conocormusminutus(Bl.)V.D.Bosch 76
31．溪洞碗蕨Dennstaedtiawilfordii(Moore)Christ 78
32．细毛碗蕨Dennstaedtiaplliosella(Hook.)Ching 80
33．蕨Pterdiumaquilinum(L.)Kuhnvar.latiusculum(Desv.)Underw.exHeller 82
34．银粉背蕨Aleuritopterisargentea(Gmel.)Fee 84
35．华北粉背蕨Aleuritopteriskuhnii(Milde)Ching 86
36．中华凤丫蕨ConiogrammeintermediaHieronymus 88
37．睫毛蕨Pleurosoriopsismakinoi(Maxim.)Fomin 90
38．掌叶铁线蕨AdiantumpedatumL 92
39．过山蕨CamptosorussibiricusRupr 94
40．小铁角蕨AspleniumsubvariansChing 96
41．朝鲜铁角蕨AspleniumanogranmoidesChing 98
42．中华蹄盖蕨AthyriumsinenseRupr 100
43．猴腿蹄盖蕨Athyriummultidentatum(Doll)Ching 102
44．禾秆蹄盖蕨Athyriumyokoscens(Franch.etSav.)Christ 104
45．蛾眉蕨Lunathyriumacrostichoides(Sw.)Ching 106
46．朝鲜蛾眉蕨Lunathyriumcoreanum(Christ)Ching 108
47．东北角蕨Cornopteriscrenulata—serrulata(Mak.)Nakai 110
48．假冷蕨Pseudocystopterisspinulosa(Maxim)Ching 112
49．黑鳞短肠蕨Allantodiacrenata(Somm.)Ching 114
50．欧洲羽节蕨Gymnocarpiumdryopteris(L.)Newman 116
51．羽节蕨Gymnocarpiumjessoense(Koidz.)Koidz 118
52．冷蕨Cystopterisfragilis(L.)Bernh 120
53．山冷蕨CystopterissudeticaA.Br.etMilde 122
54．沼泽蕨Thelypterispalustris(Salib.)Schott 124
55．卵果蕨PhegopterispolypodoidesFee 126
56．荚果蕨Matteucciastruthiopteris(L.)Todaro 128
57．球子蕨OnocleasensibilisL.var.interruptaMaxim 130
58．膀胱蕨Protowoodsiamanchuriensis(Hook.)Ching 132
59．岩蕨Woodsiailvensis(L.)R.Br 134
60．大囊岩蕨WoodsiamacrochlaenaMett 136
61．心岩蕨WoodsiasubcordataTurcz 138
62．中岩蕨WoodsiaintermediaTegawa 140
63．耳羽岩蕨WoodsiapolystichoidesEaton 142
64．远东鳞毛蕨DryopterissichotensisKom 144
65．粗茎鳞毛蕨DryopteriscrassirhizomaNakai 146
66．华北鳞毛蕨Dryopterisgoeringiana(Kunze)Koidz 148
67．广布鳞毛蕨Dryopterisexpansa(C.Presl)Freser—JenkinsetJermy 150
68．黑水鳞毛蕨DryopterisamurensisChrist 152
69．香鳞毛蕨Dryopterisfragrans(L.)Schott 154
70．鞭叶耳蕨Polystichumcraspedosorum(Maxim.)Diels 156
71．三叉耳蕨Polystichumtripteron(Kunze)Presl 158
72．布朗耳蕨Polystichumbraunii(Spenn.)Fee 160
73．东北多足蕨PolypodiumvirginianumL 162
74．乌苏里瓦韦Lepisorusussuriensis(RegeletMaack)Ching 164
75．华北石韦Pyrrosiadavidii(Bak.)Ching 166
76．有柄石韦Pyrrosiapetiolosa(Christ)Ching 167
77．槐叶苹Salvinianatans(L.)All 169
78．苹（田字苹）MarsileaquadrifoliaL 170
79．满江红AzollafilicoloidesLam 172