1.INTRODUCTION TO PHYSIOLOGY 2
生理学绪论 3
2.CELL PHYSIOLOGY 38
2.1 The Cell and Its Composition 38
细胞生理学 39
细胞及其组成 39
2.2 Functional Systems of the Cell 80
细胞的功能系统 81
2.3 Gentic Control of Cell Function-Protein Synthesis and Cell Reproduction 112
细胞功能的遗传控制--蛋白质合成及细胞繁殖 113
2.4 Fluid Environment of the Cell and Trans-port Through the Cell Membrane 118
细胞的液体环境及通过细胞膜的运输 119
3.THE NERVE-MUSCLE UNIT 126
3.1 Nerve,Membrane Potentials and Nerve Trans-mission 126
神经-肌肉单位 127
神经、膜电位及神经传导 127
3.2 Functional Anatomy and Contraction of Muscle 160
肌肉的功能解剖学与收缩 161
4.1 Design of thc Central Nervous System:the Synapse and Basic Neuronal Circuits 168
4.THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 168
中枢神经系统的设计：突触和基本神经元回路 169
中枢神经系统 169
4.2 Somesthetic Sensations and Interpretation of Sensory Signals by the Brain 202
躯体感觉及脑对感觉信号的译释 203
4.3 Motor Functions of the Spinal Cord and Brain Stem 206
脊髓和脑干的运动功能 207
4.4 Control of Muscle Activity by the Cerebral Cor-tex,the Basal Ganglia and the Cerebellum 212
大脑皮质、基底神经节和小脑对肌肉活动的控制 213
4.5 The Autonomic Nervous System and the Hypo-thalamus 216
自主神经系统与下丘脑 217
4.6 Intellcctual Processes,Sleep and Wakefulness,Be-havioral Patterns,and Psychosomatic Effects 242
智力过程、睡眠与觉醒、行为形式及身心作用 243
5.THE SPECIAL SENSORY SYSTEMS 256
5.1 The Eye 256
特殊感觉系统 257
眼 257
5.2 Hearing,Taste and Smell 274
听觉、味觉和嗅觉 275
6.THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM 284
心脏的泵功能及其调节 285
循环系统 285
6.2 Blood Flow Through the Systemic Circulation and Its Regulation 314
通过体循环的血流及其调节 315
6.3 Special Areas of the Circulatory System 318
循环系统的特殊区域 319
6.4 Systemic Arterial Pressure and Hypertension 324
体循环的动脉压及高血压 325
6.5 Cardiac Output,Vcmous Pressure,Cardiac Failure and Shock 350
心输出量、静脉压、心衰和休克 351
7.THE BODY FLUID AND THE KIDNEYS 358
7.1 Capillary Membrane Dynamics,Body Fluids and the Lymphatic System 358
体液和肾脏 359
毛细血管膜动力学、体液及淋巴系统 359
7.2 Kidney Function and Excretion of Urine 364
肾功能与泌尿 365
6.1 The Pumping Action of the Heart and Its Re-gulation 384
7.3 Regulation of Body Fluid Constituents and Volu-mes;and the Urinary Bladder and Micturition 396
体液成分及量的调节；膀胱与排尿 397
8.1 The Blood Cells,Hemoglobin,and Resistance to Infection 404
8.BLOOD CELLS，IMMUNITY，AND BLOOD COAGULATION 404
血细胞、血红蛋白及对感染的抵抗 405
血细胞、免疫和血凝 405
8.2 Immunity and Allergy 410
免疫与变态反应 411
8.3 Blood Coagulation,Transfusion,Transplanta-tion of Organs 416
血凝、输血和器官移植 417
9.THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM 446
9.1 Mechanics of Respiration,Pulmonary Blood Flow,and Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxidc 446
呼吸系统 447
呼吸力学、肺血流、氧和二氧化碳的运输 447
9.2 Rcgulation of Respiration and the Physiology of Respiratory Abnormalities 480
呼吸调节和呼吸异常生理学 481
9.3 Aviation,Space,and Deep Sea Diving Physiology 486
航空、航天和深海潜水生理学 487
10.1 Gastrointestinal Movements and Secretion,and Their Regulation 494
10.THE DIGESTIVE AND METABOLIC SYSTEMS 494
胃肠运动与分泌及其调节 495
消化及代谢系统 495
10.2 Digestion and Assimilation of Carbohydrates,Fats,and Proteins 514
碳水化合物、脂肪以及蛋白质的消化和同化 515
10.3 Energetics of Foods and Nutrition 520
食物与营养的能量学 521
11.BODY TEMPERATURE 528
11.1 Body Heat and Temperature Regulation 528
体温 529
体温及体温调节 529
12.ENDOCRINOLOGY AND REPRODUCTION 578
12.1 Introduction to Endocrinology:The Endocrine Glands,The Pituitary Hormones,and Thyroxine 578
内分泌学绪论：内分泌腺、垂体激素和甲状腺素 579
内分泌与生殖 579
12.2 Adrenocortical Hormones,Insulin and Glucagon 618
肾上腺皮质激素、胰岛素和胰高血糖素 619
12.3 Calcium Metabolism,Bone,Parathyroid Hormone,and Physiology of Teeth 622
钙代谢、骨、甲状旁腺激素及牙齿生理学 623
12.4 The Male and Female Reproductive Systems and Hormones 630
男性和女性的生殖系统及激素 631
12.5 Pregnancy and Fetal Physiology 636
妊娠和胎儿生理学 637
13.SPORTS PHYSIOLOGY 644
运动生理学 645