Ⅰ.名词 1
1.无生物主语 1
2.代替time的名种不同的名词 2
3.raise one s hand用复数人称时,名词也改复数 3
4.不可以说I am a good friend with him. 5
5.美国大学教师的名称 6
6.madam和madame在用法上的分别 7
7.用名词表动作 8
8.双重所有格的用法 11
9.所有格的主格作用和宾格作用 14
10.所有格代名词的绝对型,反身所有格的用法 17
11.抽象名词用作普通名词 19
12.friendship一字的单复数 20
Ⅱ.代名词 23
13.不可以说I think to do so my duty.须用代名词it来代替不定词,而说成I think it my duty to do so. 23
14.用that代单数名词,those代复数名词 24
15.代普通名词的it和one的用法 26
16.that代有定冠词的名词,one代有不定冠词的名词 28
17.one,a one,the one,ones的分别 29
18.指同一的人不可随意改变人称 30
19.it的误用 31
20.关系代名词的误用 32
21.代名词应有所代表 33
22.this的误用 34
23.they的误用 35
24.whose duty it is to do中it的用法 36
25.作关系代名词用的as 38
26.代名词的格 41
27.代名词的I和he(或you)的排列次序 42
28.do so和do it等的用法 44
Ⅲ.形容词、副词 47
29.形容词最高级不加冠词的用法 47
30.most,a most,the most 49
31.副词最高级前加冠词的用法 50
32.比较级形容词前加冠词 51
33.the more...the more和the为副词 52
34.enough修饰形、副、动时,置于其后 55
35.无冠词的普通名词加enough的用法 56
36.young enough和old enough 57
37.不可以说I am glad enough to see you. 58
38.部分否定 59
39.两种形容词 61
40.when的七种用法 63
41.India paper和India paper 65
42.never的位置 66
43.副词not应置于分词knowing之前 68
44.有-ly的副词和没有-ly的副词 69
45.数字的修饰语 72
46.形容词地位的先后 75
47.pretty的比较级 77
48.作愚笨解的fat 79
49.副词的位置 80
50.especially和spcially 84
51.long与for a long time的分别 85
52.everyday和every day 86
53.sometime和sometimes 87
Ⅳ.冠词 89
54.选举的总统名词前不用冠词,议员前须加冠词 89
55.说某人是议员,则有加冠词和不加的两种用法 90
56.people和a people 91
57.复数名词前加用不定冠词 92
58.物质名词前加用冠词变成普通名词 93
59.catch cold和catch a cold. 95
60.We had heavy rain和We had a heavy rain 96
61.go to school和go to the school 96
62.Americans和The Americans 98
63.in a family way和in the family way 102
64.in spring和in the spring 103
65.不定冠词的用法 104
66.定冠词的用法 107
Ⅴ.动词 111
67.She will make him a good wife 111
68.She will makd a good wife 112
69.借电话的说法 113
70.接电话的说法 114
71.不可以说The school has many students 115
72.speak,say,tell等字的意义及用法 117
73.Care killed the cat中的过去动词 120
74.“one of+名词”后面附句中的动词的数,要以那名词为准 121
75.动词后接表示动作的字可分三种 122
76.不及物动词的被动语态 123
77.My uncle remembered me on my birthday 125
78.不可以说I am having money 127
79.时态的一致和不一致 129
80.假设语气的用法 132
81.假设语气的时态和实际时间的比较 134
82.完全及物动词和不完全及物动词 136
83.dative verb的用法 138
84.factitive verb的用法 141
85.be going to的用法 144
86.It is a dream come true. 146
Ⅵ.助动词 148
87.Have you?和Do you have? 148
88.It is...that...should中shoule的含义 150
89.can not.cannot,can t 152
90.must的主要用法 154
91.must和have to的分别 156
92.must用于过去时态 157
93.would和used to的分别 159
94.Used you to do?和Did you use to do? 161
95.shall和will的用法 163
96.用will,woule表示现在推量 165
97.ought to的用法 166
98.need的用法 169
99.dare的用法 171
Ⅶ.准动词 174
100.megafeps 174
101.I am afraid的三种不同的接法 176
102.无to的不定词 178
103.不可以说After thd war being over 180
104.“be+不定词”的用法 181
105.名词后接用的不定词 184
106.so as to do和so...as to do 186
107.too...to do 188
108.不定词的否定 190
109.not too...to do和too...not to do 190
110.but+不定词 191
111.say+不定词 194
112.美国话中的现在分词的用法 195
113.want和need后接动名词或不定词 199
Ⅷ.连词 201
114.because,for,since,as 201
115.because与否定 204
116.though和although 206
117.though的误用 208
118.after用作连词或介词 209
119.doubt后的连词用whether或是that 211
120.and和数目字 213
121.中文连词“而”字的译法 214
Ⅸ.介词 218
122.“假期从明天开始”不可译作The vacation begins from tomorrow. 218
123.from,since,for三个说时间的介词 219
124.介词的宾语 221
125.except和excepting的分别 223
126.government of the people是主格作用还是宾格作用 226
127.dependent on和independent of 228
128.被动语态后接用的介词 230
129.Money cannot buy happiness的被动语态 232
130.作“用做”解的as与for 233
131.表示附带状况的with 235
132.what with和what by 237
133.There is something vulgar about him. 238
134.Iisten to,listen for,listen in的分别 239
135.as againse,as by,concerning,as from,as of 241
136.know of him和know him 242
137.believe in a person和believe a person 245
138.介词的省略 246
139.at,in,of,on,to等省略的用例 248
140.“以上”、“以下”、“以前”、“以后”“起”、“讫”等的译法 252
141.at the beginning和in the beginning 254
Ⅹ.文句及表现法 258
142.名词放在主句,代名词放在附句 258
143.I am sorry,Thank you,Pardon三个口头语 259
144.charade 260
145.It is...that-clause后的假设语气和直陈语气 261
146.It is...that-clause和It is...Infinitive 263
147.You don t say及Don t tell me 265
148.I am So-and so和My name is So-and so. 267
149.“There+be”的表现法 268
150.作understatement用的rather 271
151.Mrs.+丈夫姓名 272
152.用不定词或动名词取代子句 273
153.be supposed to的译法 273
154.Do you know who he is?和Who do you think he is? 275
155.Who do you think is the best player? 276
156.I don t think的句型 278
157.had better,woyld better;had rather,would rather 280
158.美国语中the way的用法 283
159.同一意义的26种表现法 285
160.Hemingway说的They were as old as erosions in a flshless desert.句中erosion一字的译法 286
161.tag question的表现法 288
162.“do with”的三种意义及understatement 290
163.主语和动词在数上的不一致 292
164.DRINKA PINTA MILKA 294
Ⅺ.单字研究及辨异 297
165.awake,awaken,wake,waken 297
166.simulate和dissimulate 299
167.habit和custom 300
168.This is mere apology for soup.句中的apology 301
169.business.calling,employment,occupation,profession,trade等作“职业”解的字 302
170.in the dark和in the darkness 304
171.a horse,the horse,the horses 307
172.turtle和tortoise 308
173.difference和discrepancy 310
174.rise,arise,raise,rouse,arouse 311
175.worth和worthy 313
176.关于“水”流的声音和动态的字 316
177.content和contents 319
178.名词单复数的意义不同 320
179.表“群”的字 322
180.关于“雨水”的字 325
181.offer的译法 329
Ⅻ.中英不同的表现法 333
182.“我有三姊妹”英文说I have two sisters 333
183.不可以说It is faithful for you to do so.但又可以说It is necessary for you to do so. 334
184.It is necessary for you to do so.和It is very kind of you to do so. 335
185.可以说How kind of you!但不能说How beautiful of her! 337
186.不可以说you are convenient 338
187.“亡羊补牢”的英译 340
188.“逆来顺受”的英译 341
189.“乔迁之喜”的英译 343
ⅩⅢ.成语的意义和用法 345
190.shock absorber 345
191.Diamond cut diamond. 346
192.a Chinaman s chance 348
193.jam tomorrow 349
194.take a person for granted 351
195.all Greek to me 353
196.at large 356
197.Scotch on the rocks 357
198.as follows 358
199.give the cold shoulder to 360
200.a number of和the number of 362