CONTENTS目录CHAPTER 1．INTRODUCTION TO THE GRAPHICARTS 1
第一章 印刷业概览 1
1．The Graphic Arts Industry of Today 1
今日的印刷工业Its Products Are All Around Us 2
印刷产品尽在我们的周围Its Purpose Is to Communicate 3
印刷的目的是传递信息Scope of the Industry 3
印刷业的涉及范围Scale of the Industry 4
印刷工业的规模 4
2．A Brief Look at Why and How the IndustryDeveloped 10
印刷工业发展的原因及进程简述Why the Graphic Arts Indrstry Developed 10
印刷工业得以发展的原因How Printing Developed 11
印刷术是如何发展的How Paper Developed 13
纸张是如何发展的How Ink Developed 14
油墨是如何发展的 14
3．Basic Printing Methods 20
基本的印刷方法Relief or Letterpress Printing 21
凸版印刷Gravure or Intaglio Printing 24
凹版印刷Planographic or Lithographic Printing 25
平版印刷Screen-Process Printing 28
丝网印刷Heat Transfer Printing 31
热转移印刷Ink Jet Printing 31
4．The Communication Process and a CommunicationModel 39
第二章 图文信息传播 39
喷墨印刷CHAPTER 2．COMMUNICATINGGRAPHICALLY 39
信息传播过程及其模型The Development of Graphic Communications 40
图文信息传播的发展The Communication Process 43
信息传播过程Graphic Communication 46
图文信息传播 46
5．The Importance of Graphics in Communication 51
图文在信息传播中的重要性Communicating Graphically 51
用图文传播信息 51
6．Principles of Design 56
什么是设计Principles of Design 57
设计原理 57
设计原理What Is Design 57
7．Job Planning and Layout 71
活件计划及拼版Job Planning 72
活件计划Preparing the Layout 73
制作拼版图Types of Layouts 76
拼版图种类Multi-Page Layouts 81
多页码书样拼版CHAPTER 3．TYPOGRAPHY AND THE ORIGINALPREPARATION 88
第三章 版面设计及原稿准备 88
8．Type,Typefaces,Type Measurement,andTypography 88
活字、字体、字形度量及排版Type 89
活字Typefaces 91
字体Type Measurement 97
字形度量Typography 99
版面设计9．Copy Preparation 110
准备文字稿件Copy Preparation 110
准备稿件Copyfitting 112
原稿核算Proofreading 114
校对10．Art Preparation 119
准备绘画稿Creating Drawings 119
创作绘画Obtaining Pictures 123
直接购买图案Using Illustrations 124
使用插图11．Photographs 134
摄影照片Creating Photographs 135
创作摄影照片Using Photographs 151
使用照片CHAPTER 4．COMPOSITION 165
第四章 文字排版12．Hot Type Composition 166
热排Hand-Set Hot Type 166
手工拣排活字Machine-Set Hot Type 173
机器铸排活字 173
13．Mechanical Cold Type Composition 182
机械冷排Preprinted Types and Lettering Devices 182
预印活字及字符发生装置Typewriter Composition 187
打字机排版 187
14．Photographic Cold Type Composition 198
照相冷排Photocomposition 198
照相排版Computer-Aided Composition 207
15．Line Photography 215
计算机辅助排版CHAPTER 5．GRAPHIC ARTSPHOTOGRAPHY 215
第五章 制版照相 215
线条稿照相Preparing Camera Copy 216
准备照相稿Process Photography 217
制版照相Exposing a Line Negative 221
线条稿底片曝光 221
16．Halftone Photography 233
半色调加网照相Continuous Tone Copy 233
连续调原稿Halftone Negatives 237
半色调负片Exposing the film for a Halftone Negative 239
线条稿和半色调负片显影及正片制做The Darkroom 249
为半色调负片的胶片曝光17．Processing line and Halftone Negatives and MakingFilm Positives 249
暗室Processing Line and Halftone Negative 254
冲洗线条稿和半色调加网负片Making Film Positive 255
制作正片CHAPTER 6．PLATEMAKING 264
第六章 制版18．Plates for Relief(Letterpress)Printing 264
凸印印版Types of Relief or Letterpress Plates 265
凸版种类Hand-Set and Machine-Set Hot Type 265
手排和机排活字版Hand-Cut Linoleum and Wood Block Plates 271
手刻油毡版和木刻版Photoengraving 274
照相蚀刻版Stereotype Plates 275
浇铸铅版Electrotype Plates 276
橡皮印版 278
电镀版Rubber Plates 278
19．Plates for Gravure Printing 287
凹印印版Types of Gravure Plates 287
凹版类型Drypoint Engravings 288
针刻凹版Metal Etchings 289
金属蚀刻版Gravure Cylinders 290
凹版滚筒 290
20．Plates for Lithographic Printing 298
平印印版Types of Lithographic Plates 298
平印印版种类Direct-Image Plates 299
直接描绘印版Presensitized Plates 300
预制感光版Diffusion-Transfer Plates 304
扩散转印印版Xerographic Plates 306
静电复印版 306
21．Stencils for Screen-Process Printing 313
丝印孔版Types of Stencils 314
孔版类型Hand-Cut paper Stencils 314
手刻纸质孔版Hand-Cut Film Stencils 315
手刻胶片孔版Indirect Photographic Stencils 318
间接照相孔版Direct Photographic Stencils 321
直接照相孔版Tusche and Glue Stencils 323
22．Printing From Relief or Letterpress Plates 331
第七章 印刷 331
墨版涂胶孔版CHAPTER 7．PRINTING 331
凸版印刷Types of Presses 332
印刷机类型Platen Press 333
平压型印刷机Cylinder Press 341
平台型印刷机Rotary Press 341
轮转型印刷机Thermography 342
热熔凸印 342
23．Printing From Gravure Plates 351
凹版印刷Types of Presses 351
凹印机种类Engraving and Etching Press 352
凹印轮转机 354
雕刻版或蚀刻版平台凹印机Rotogravure Press 354
24．Printing From Lithographic Plates 358
平版印刷Offset Duplicators and Presses 359
小胶印机和大型胶印机Procedures for Operating an Offset Duplicator 366
小胶印机的操作步骤 366
25．Sereen-Process Printing 383
丝网印刷Types of Presses 383
印刷机种类Hand-Operated Screen Printing Press 385
手动丝网印刷机Printing with a Hand-Operated Screen PrintingPress 389
用手动丝网印刷机印刷Power-Operated Flatbed Screen Printing Press 392
自动平台丝网印刷机Power-Operated Cylinder Press 392
在筒形物体上印刷 393
自动滚筒式丝网印刷机Printing on Cylindrical-Shaped Objects 393
26．Color Printing 400
彩色印刷Process-Color Printing 400
三原色彩色印刷Color Separation 401
分色Color Correction 405
色彩校正Color Reproduction 406
彩色复制 406
27．Ink Jet Printing 411
喷墨印刷Types of Ink Jet Printing 411
喷墨印刷的种类DIJIT System 411
DIJIT喷墨印刷系统VideoJet System 414
VideoJet喷墨印刷系统Uses for Ink Jet Printing 417
喷墨印刷的用途CHAPTER 8．RAPID OFFICE DUPLICATION ANDCOPYING 423
第八章 办公室快速复制印刷 423
28．The Equipment and Their Uses 423
办公室复印设备及其使用Limited-Copy Duplication Processes 424
小批量印刷复制工艺Spirit Duplicating 424
酒精复印Mimeograph Duplicating 428
油印Electronic Copying 433
静电复印Offset Duplicators 437
小胶印机Other Graphic Arts Equipment for Office Use 437
纸和造纸Paper 447
29．Paper and Papermaking 447
办公室中使用的其它印刷设备CHAPTER 9．PAPERS AND INKS 447
第九章 纸张和油墨 447
纸Making Paper by Hand 449
手工造纸Paper Manufacturing 450
机器造纸Kinds,Sizes,and Weights of Paper 452
纸张的种类、尺寸和重量 452
30．Ink and Ink Manufacturing 459
油墨及其制造Printing Inks 459
印刷油墨Ink Manufacturing 460
油墨制造Mixing Inks in the Shop 460
车间现场调墨Selecting the Right Ink for the Job 462
第十章 装订及印后加工31．Ways of Finishing and Binding PrintedMaterials 465
根据活件选择合适的油墨CHAPTER 10．BINDING AND FINISHING 465
印品后续加工和装订的方法Finishing Printed Materials 466
印品后续加工Binding Printed Materials 473
印品装订 473
32．Hand and Machine Bookbinding 485
手工和机器装订Producing Casebound Books 485
精装硬壳书籍的生产CHAPTER 11．CAREERS IN THE GRAPHICARTS 506
第十一章 印刷业中的职业33．Kinds of Jods Available and How to Prepare forThem 506
职业种类以及如何为之做准备Choosing a Career 507
选择职业Job Opportunities 507
就业机会How to Prepare for a Job in the Graphic Arts 512
如何为印刷业中的工作做准备＊ GLOSSARY OF GRAPHIC ARTS TERMS 518