《当代大学英语阅读教程 (上册)》PDF下载

  • 购买积分:10 如何计算积分?
  • 作  者:施发敏主编
  • 出 版 社:北京:高等教育出版社
  • 出版年份:2008
  • ISBN:9787040253344
  • 页数:221 页
图书介绍:《当代大学英语阅读教程》按照《教学要求》编写而成,全书共分上、下两册,上册为一、二级,下册为三、四级。它是对课堂教学内容的补充、加深和扩展,和现用大学英语教材配套使用共同实现《教学要求》所规定的“一般要求”和“较高要求”的教学目标。本教程题材广泛,内容新颖,富有浓厚的时代气息。可满足不同读者的不同口味和需求,培养并激发学生阅读的兴趣。全书共48个主题,学生可根据自己的具体学习情况和兴趣爱好进行选择性阅读。或选择与课堂教学内容相同的主题单元学习,增强对同一主题知识领域的深度和广度,也可循序渐进地,按本教程的内容安排,系统地进行学习。

UNIT 1 UNVERSITY LIFE 1

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 1

University Life 1

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 4

Section A 4

A College Student as an Idealist 4

Section B 5

Passage 1 Student's Major Objective Nowadays 5

Passage 2 Cambridge—A University Town 7

Part Ⅲ Cloze 8

Students'Union and Corporation 8

UNIT 2 OVERSEAS STUDY 10

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 10

Study in London 10

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 13

Section A 13

Benefits of Studying Overseas 13

Section B 14

Passage 1 All About IELTS 14

Passage 2 Financing for College Students 15

Part Ⅲ Cloze 17

Becoming an International Student 17

UNIT 3 WEATHER 19

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 19

What Makes the Weather? 19

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 22

Section A 22

Weather Affects Mood 22

Section B 23

Passage 1 Global Warming 23

Passage 2 How to Beat Irish Weather 25

Part Ⅲ Cloze 26

Weather Forecast 26

UNIT 4 PUBUC SPEAKING 28

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 28

The Three Minutes in Oral Presentation 28

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 31

Section A 31

What to Do with Your Hands When Making a Speech 31

Section B 32

Passage 1 How to Use Humor Effectively 32

Passage 2 Fear of Rejection in Public Speaking 33

Part Ⅲ Cloze 35

Parents Anniversary Speech 35

UNIT 5 COMMUNICATION 37

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 37

Effective Communication 37

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 40

Section A 40

Language Communication 40

Section B 41

Passage 1 Nonverbal Communication 41

Passage 2 How to Achieve Communication 43

Part Ⅲ Cloze 44

Language Development 44

UNIT 6 HEALTH AND NUTRITION 46

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 46

Physical Exercises for the Elderly 46

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 49

Section A 49

Energy Cycle 49

Seetion B 50

Passage 1 Health Conservation 50

Passage 2 Protein 52

Part Ⅲ Cloze 53

Nutrient Is Vital to Good Health 53

UNIT 7 AGRICULTURE AND INDUSTRY 55

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 55

Industrial Revolution 55

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 58

Section A 58

Auto Industry of the Future 59

Section B 59

Passage 1 "Salty"Rice Plant Boosts Harvests 60

Passage 2 The Second Industrial Revolution 61

Part Ⅲ Cloze 62

New Farming Revolution 63

UNIT 8 MARRIAGE 65

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 65

Seven Secrets for a Successful Marriage 65

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 68

Section A 68

Arranged Marriages 68

Section B 69

Passage 1 Loyalty and Lasting Marriage 69

Passage 2 What Can Lead to the End of a Marriage? 71

Part Ⅲ Cloze 72

Cross-Cultural Marriage 72

UNIT 9 EDUCATION 74

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 74

Students'Perception and Satisfaction 74

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 77

Section A 77

Tips for College Students 77

Section B 78

Passage 1 Education in US 78

Passage 2 Education?Computer,Naturally 79

Part Ⅲ Cloze 81

How to Improve Reading Speed 81

UNIT 10 ANIMALS 83

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 83

The Whale 83

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 86

Section A 86

Common Misconceptions About Cats 86

Section B 87

Passage 1 The Education of Sarah 87

Passage 2 Bird Sleep 89

Part Ⅲ Cloze 90

Lions 90

UNIT 11 TRAVEL 92

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 92

Pleasure Travel 92

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 95

Section A 95

London Tower Bridge 95

Section B 96

Passage 1 Harlem in US 96

Passage 2 Central Park 98

Part Ⅲ Cloze 99

Following the Air Travel Rules 99

UNIT 12 FABLES AND LEGENDS 101

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 101

Western and Eastern Dragons 101

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 104

Section A 104

Who Wrote Aesop's Fables? 104

Section B 105

Passage 1 Legends of the Christmas Tree 105

Passage 2 The Halloween Pumpkin—Jack-o-Lantern Legend 107

Part Ⅲ Cloze 108

The Panchatantra 108

UNIT 13 MUSIC 110

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 110

Different Views About Music 110

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth ) 113

Section A 113

Classical Musical Styles 113

Section B 114

Passage 1 Music Is the Reflection of One's Attitudes 114

Passage 2 The Story of Jazz 115

Part Ⅲ Cloze 117

Beethoven's Symphonies 117

UNIT 14 ARTS 119

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 119

Sand Sculpture 119

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 121

Section A 121

Van Gogh's Painting Styles 122

Section B 123

Passage 1 Painting Crossing West and East Divide 123

Passage 2 Auguste Rodin and His Masterpieces 124

Part Ⅲ Cloze 126

Da Vinci's Painting Scrutinized 126

UNIT 15 TRANSPORTATION 128

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 128

Underground Transport in America 128

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 131

Section A 131

Transportation in America 131

Section B 132

Passage 1 Two Lane Systems of Automated Highways 132

Passage 2 Auto Called No.1 Health Enemy 134

Part Ⅲ Cloze 135

Road Manners 135

UNIT 16 CLONING 137

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 137

What Is Cloning? 137

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 140

Section A 140

The Harm of Human Cloning 140

Section B 141

Passage 1 China's Efforts to Clone Pandas 141

Passage 2 Animal Cloning 142

Part Ⅲ Cloze 144

Cloning:Future Perfect? 144

UNIT 17 COMPUTER AND INTERNET 146

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 146

Internet Addiction 146

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 149

Section A 149

Internet May Cause Depression 149

Section B 150

Passage 1 IBM and Apple 150

Passage 2 New AI Movement 152

Part Ⅲ Cloze 153

Computer and Heuristics 153

UNIT 18 OCEAN 155

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 155

Ocean Water 155

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 158

Section A 158

El Nino 158

Section B 159

Passage 1 Oceanography 159

Passage 2 Plankton 160

Part Ⅲ Cloze 161

Coastal Water Crisis 161

UNIT 19 WORLD WONDERS 163

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 163

Stonehenge 163

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 166

Section A 166

The History of the Taj Mahal 166

Section B 167

Passage 1 Colosseum 167

Passage 2 Pyramids 168

Part Ⅲ Cloze 170

The Great Wall 170

UNIT 20 SPORTS 172

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 172

The Significance of Spots 172

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 175

Section A 175

Hockey Skates 175

Section B 176

Passage 1 Changes in the World's Sporting Habits 176

Passage 2 Overtraining Syndrome 178

Part Ⅲ Cloze 179

How to Ride 100 Miles a Day 179

UNIT 21 MEDICINE 181

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 181

A Brief Early History of Medicine 181

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 184

Section A 184

Cancer 184

Section B 185

Passage 1 First Aid 185

Passage 2 Deaths from Chronic Diseases 186

Part Ⅲ Cloze 188

SARS:Ignorance Is More Dangerous 188

UNIT 22 SCIENCE 190

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 190

Robot and Our Life 190

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 193

Section A 193

Returning to the Moon 193

Section B 194

Passage 1 RFID:Tracking Everything,Everywhere 194

Passage 2 High-Def Video,Made Small 196

Part Ⅲ Cloze 197

MP3 197

UNIT 23 PSYCHOLOGY 200

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) 200

Freud and Psychoanalysis 200

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) 203

Section A 203

Ethical Concerns in Psychological Research 203

Section B 204

Passage 1 Can Stress Cause Disease? 204

Passage 2 Oedipus Complex 206

Part Ⅲ Cloze 207

Gratitude and Mental Well-being 207

Key 209

References 219