《英语公共演讲教程》PDF下载

  • 购买积分:10 如何计算积分?
  • 作  者:赵永青,李文萍
  • 出 版 社:北京:高等教育出版社
  • 出版年份:2008
  • ISBN:7040222116
  • 页数:247 页
图书介绍:本书内容针对大学生的英语演讲与辩论,主要内容由十八章组成。第一章介绍了演讲的概念和基本理论。着重区分了演讲与日常交谈的不同之处。第二章集中处理了演讲中的怯场及紧张现象。第三章到第六章介绍了演讲的准备:包括第三章的演讲的选题及话题的确定;第四章的确立演讲的目的;第五章对听众群体的分析,针对听众进行演讲;第六章论据的分类和选用。演讲稿的写作和处理方法从第七章开始到第十一章。第七章介绍了如何使用不同的方式对演讲稿的内容文字进行合理组织。此外本章还介绍了过渡的正确使用。第八、九章分别介绍了演讲稿开头和结尾的写作方法。第十章讲解了如何整理准备演讲提纲,这对演讲的写作和演讲过程的顺利进行极为重要。第十一章着重讲解了演讲写作中的语言文字处理。第十二章和第十三章分别介绍了演讲的正确方式和演讲可视辅助物的设计和利用。第十四章到第十七章介绍了演讲的几种主要类型:第十四章的告知型演讲,第十五章的说服型演讲,第十六章的特殊场合中的演讲,和第十七章的即兴演讲。第十八章甄选了二十篇名人和学生的演讲稿做了点评和分析。

Part Ⅰ General Introduction to Public Speaking 1

Chapter 1 Introduction to Public Speaking 3

A.Definition of Public Speaking 3

B.Reasons for Studying Public Speaking 4

C.Public Speaking Is a Learned Skill 5

D.Public Speaking and Conversation 5

E.Tips for You 6

Chapter 2 Coping Effectively with Public Speaking Anxiety 8

A.Public Speaking Apprehension 8

B.Public Speaking Apprehension Is Not Exclusive to Certain People 13

C.Tips for You 13

Part Ⅱ Preparing for Your Speech 17

Chapter 3 Selecting and Focusing on Your Topic 19

A.Generating Potential Topics 20

B.Choosing a Topic 21

C.Focusing on Your Topic 22

D.Tips for You 23

Chapter 4 Determining a Purpose 25

A.General Purpose 25

B.Specific Purposes 28

C.Tips for You 30

Chapter 5 Considering Your Audience 34

A.Becoming an Audience-Centric Speaker 34

B.Analyzing Your Audience Before You Speak 36

C.Analyzing Your Audience as You Speak 39

D.Analyzing Your Audience After You Speak 40

E.Tips for You 41

Chapter 6 Supporting Your Speech 45

A.Examples 46

B.Anecdotes 48

C.Statistics 50

D.Quotations 52

E.Descriptions 53

F.Comparisons and Contrasts 54

G.Tips for You 54

Part Ⅲ Organizing Your Speech 59

Chapter 7 Organizing the Body of the Speech 61

A.Preparing Main Points 61

B.Supporting Materials 68

C.Transitions 70

D.Tips for You 72

Chapter 8 Beginning of the Speech 74

A.Goals of the Introduction 75

B.Developing an Effective Introduction 76

C.Avoiding Some Common Faults of Introduction 82

D.Criteria for an Effective Introduction 85

E.Tips for You 85

Chapter 9 Conclusion of the Speech 88

A.The Purpose of Conclusion 88

B.Techniques for Designing a Conclusion 89

C.Some Do's and Don'ts of Conclusion 92

D.Tips for You 95

Chapter 10 Outlining the Speech 97

A.The Preparation Outline 98

B.The Speaking Outline 102

C.Tips for You 104

Chapter 11 Using Words Effectively 106

A.Choosing Words 106

B.Phrasing Sentences 112

C.Tips for You 113

Part Ⅳ Ways and Aids for Presenting Your Speech 117

Chapter 12 Presenting the Speech 119

A.Good Delivery 119

B.The Skills Involved in Public Speaking 120

C.Methods of Delivery 121

D.The Speaker's Voice 122

E.Nonverbal Communication 123

F.Tips for You 125

Chapter 13 Visual Aids 129

A.Functions of Visual Aids 129

B.Types of Visual Aids 131

C.Visual Aids Design Principles 136

D.Presenting Visual Aids 138

E.Tips for You 139

Part Ⅴ Types of Public Speaking 141

Chapter 14 Public Speaking to Inform 143

A.Definition of Informative Speech 143

B.Goals of Informative Speech 144

C.Types of Informative Speech 146

D.Guidelines for Informative Speech 153

E.Tips for You 154

Chapter 15 Public Speaking to Persuade 157

A.Definition of Persuasion 158

B.Analyzing Audience for Persuasion 158

C.Organizing Reasons to Meet Audience's Attitudes 159

D.Developing Your Purpose 162

E.Modes of Appeal 165

F.Tips for You 180

Chapter 16 Speeches for Specially Defined Situations 183

A.Speeches of Introduction 183

B.Speeches of Presentation 188

C.Acceptance Speeches 188

D.Welcome Speeches 190

E.Tribute Speeches 190

F.Tips for You 192

Chapter 17 Impromptu Speech 194

A.The Situations When We Deliver Impromptu Speech 194

B.Techniques for Delivering a Better Impromptu Speech 195

C.Speech Structure 196

D.Five Effective Principles of Impromptu Speech 196

E.90-Second Impromptu Speech Outline 198

F.Suggestions to Deliver Successful Impromptu Speeches 198

G.Tips for You 200

Part Ⅵ Sample Speeches 203

Chapter 18 Sample Speeches for Analysis 205

A.Contest Speeches Analysis 205

B.Great Speeches Analysis 227

References 244

Bibliography 247