Unit 1 1
Part A Who Was the First Scientist? 1
Part B The Nature of Scientific Reasoning 9
Unit 2 15
Part A America’s Lacking Language Skills 15
Part B World Englishes,English as an International Language and Applied Linguistics 23
Unit 3 31
Part A Why Study Humanities?What I Tell Engineering Freshmen 31
Part B Why the Liberal Arts Need the Sciences(and Vice Versa) 39
Unit 4 43
Part A When Teaching Critical Thinking Backfires 43
Part B Young Minds in Critical Condition 50
Unit 5 55
Part A Can a“Triple Package”of Personality Traits Explain Success? 55
Part B Zuckerberg’s Letter to Daughter 62
Unit 6 69
Part A Driverless Cars Could Make Transportation Free for Everyone—with a Catch 69
Part B Self-driving Vehicles—The Threat to Consumers 80
Unit 7 87
Part A Advice from a Dinosaur? 87
Part B Job Interviews 94
Unit 8 103
Part A The Lesson of Economics 103
Part B The Belt and Road Initiative 110
Unit 9 119
Part A The Failure of Privatization 119
Part B Inequality Is Not the Problem 128
Unit 10 133
Part A Daoism 133
Part B The Idea of a Cultural Construct 143
Unit 11 149
Part A Solutions for Climate Change 149
Part B Ecology at the Start of the 21st Century 159
Unit 12 165
Part A The Perils of“Sharenting” 165
Part B Our Social Media Obsession:What Is Driving People to Constantly Check in with Social Media? 175
Unit 13 183
Part A The History of Common Core State Standards 183
Part B Section Ⅰ Who Is Fighting for Common Core? 192
Section Ⅱ Who Is Fighting Against Common Core? 195
Unit 14 199
Part A Artificial Intelligence 199
Part B A New Kind of Soft Battery,Inspired by the Electric Eel 208
Unit 15 213
Part A Affluenza:The Psychology of Wealth 213
Part B Please Help Us Tackle Urgent Problems of Homelessness and Destitution 221