前言 1
1.a,an 1
2.a(n),one 2
3.a bit,a little 3
4.a Chinese,the Chinese 4
5.a good many(of),many(a),a good number of;much,a good deal(of),a large amount of;a lot of,lots of plenty of,a large quantity of 7
6.a most,the most 8
7.a number of,the number of 9
8.a second time,for the second time 10
9.about,around,round 11
10.about,on 12
11.accept,receive 13
12.accident,incident,event 14
13.across,through,over 15
14.act,action,deed 16
15.act as,act for 17
16.add...to,add to,add up,add up to 18
17.admit of,admit to 19
18.advance,advancement 20
19.affect,effect 21
20.afraid,fearful,terrible 22
21.after,behind 23
23.ago,before 24
22.after,in 24
24.agree to,agree with,agree on 25
25.alive,living,live 27
26.all,every 27
27.all,whole 29
28.all alone,all along 30
29.allow,permit,let 31
30.almost,nearly 32
31.alone,lonely 33
32.aloud,loudly,loud 34
33.already,all ready 35
34.already,yet,still 36
35.also,too,as well,either 37
36.although,though 39
37.altogether,all together 40
38.always,all ways 41
39.always,usually,often,sometimes 42
40.anger,rage 43
41.animal,beast,cattle 44
42.answer,reply 45
43.anxious,eager 46
44.any,some 47
45.anyone,any one 49
46.as,because,since,for 50
47.as,like 51
48.as...as,so...as 52
49.as if,as though 54
50.as long as,so long as 55
51.ask,ask for 55
52.ask,question 56
53.asleep,sleeping,sleepy 57
54.at a distance,in the distance 58
55.at night,in the night,on the night 59
56.at table,at the table 60
57.at the corner,in the corner,on the corner 60
58.at(the)least,in the least 61
59.away,off 62
60.bad,badly 63
61.base,basis,foundation 64
62.be angry at,be angry with 65
63.be about to,be going to,be to 66
64.be at home,be home 68
65.be busy doing,be busy with 68
66.be certain of,be certain that,be certain to 69
67.be disappointed at(with,in) 70
68.be tired of ,be tiered with 72
69.beat,defeat,win 73
70.beat,hit 74
71.beautiful,pretty,handsome,good-looking,lovely 74
72.because,because of 76
73.become,grow,go 77
74.before,in front of 78
75.before long,long before 79
76.begin,start 80
77.believe,believe in 81
78.beside,by,near 82
79.besides,except,but 83
80.between,among 85
81.big,large,great,huge 86
82.black,dark 87
83.borrow,lend 88
85.both(of),either(of) 89
84.boss,owner 89
86.boy,child 91
87.breath,breathe 91
88.bring,take,fetch,carry 92
89.build,construct,but up,set up 93
90.by day,by the day 94
91.by the name of,in the name of 95
92.by,till(until) 96
93.by turns,in turn 97
94.by,with 98
95.call on,call at,call in 99
96.can,be able to 100
98.cap,hat 101
97.cannot,can not,can t 101
99.car,bus,truck,lorry 102
100.care(about),care for,take care of 102
101.carry on,carry out 104
102.catch(a)cold,have a cold 105
103.centre(center),middle 106
104.chance,opportunity 107
105.choose,select,pick,elect 108
106.city,town 110
107.class,lesson 110
108.clever,bright,wise 111
109.climate,weather 112
110.climb,crawl 114
111.close,near 114
112.close,shut 115
113.clothes,clothing,suit,dress 116
114.college,university 118
115.collect,gather 118
116.come from,come of 120
117.compare to,compare with 120
118.complete,finish 121
119.connect,join,unite 123
120.consider...,regard...as 124
121.consist of,consist in 125
122.contest,match,race 126
123.crop,harvest 127
124.cry,shout 128
125.cry,weep,sob 129
126.cup,glass,mug 130
127.custom,habit 131
128.daily,everyday,every day 132
129.dangerous,in danger 133
130.dare,dare(s) (to) 134
131.day after day,day by day 135
132.day,date 136
133.deep,deeply 137
134.dpend,rely 138
135.destiny,fate,fortune 139
136.die,be dead 140
137.die of,die from 141
138.diet,food 142
139.differ from,differ with 143
140.different,various 144
141.difficult,hard 145
142.difficulty in,difficulty with 146
143.direct,guide 147
144.discover,invent 148
145.divide,separate 149
146.do,make 150
147.don t have,have not 152
148.do one good,do good to one 153
149.door,gate 154
150.doubt,suspect 155
151.dozen,dozen(s)of 156
152.drag,draw,pull 158
153.drawing,painting,picture 159
154.dream of,dream about 160
155.drunk,drunken 161
156.dry,dried 162
157.during,for 163
158.during,in 164
159.dusk,evening,night 165
160.each,every 167
161.each other,one another 168
162.earth,world 169
163.eat,have,take 170
164.economic,economical 171
165.elder,older 172
166.else,other 174
167.enough money,money enough 175
168.escape,run away,flee 176
169.everydy,every day等 177
170.every three days,every third day 179
173.exhibition,show 180
172.excuse,forgive,pardon 180
171.example,model 180
174.expensive,dear 183
175.fairly,rather 184
176.fall,drop 185
177.familiar to,familiar with 186
178.family,home,house 187
179.famous for,famous as 189
180.faraway,far away 190
181.farmer,peasant 190
182.farther,further 191
183.feed...to,feed...on 192
184.few,a few 193
185.fight,struggle 194
186.find,discover 196
187.find,find out 197
188.finish,end 199
189.first,firstly,at first 199
190.fit,suit 200
191.flag,banner 202
192.floor,storey 203
193.foolish,silly,stupid 204
194.for,to 205
195.force,strength,power 207
196.forget,leave 209
197.forward,forwards 210
198.freedom,liberty 211
199.frightened,scared,terrified 212
200.from then on ,since then on 212
201.full of,filled with 213
202.general,generous 214
203.get along,get on 215
204.gift,present 216
205.give a smile,smile 217
206.give in,give up 218
207.give off,give out 219
208.go back,cmome back,get back,be back 220
209.go for,send for 222
210.go on doing,go on to do,go on with 223
211.go out,put out 224
212.go to bed,go to sleep,be asleep 225
213.go to school,go to the school及其它 225
214.gold,golden 230
215.graduate,be graduated 231
216.greet,welome 231
217.had better(best),had(would)rather 232
218.half(a),(and)a half 234
219.hand in,hand on 235
220.hand in hand,hand to hand 236
221.happen,take place 237
222.happy,glad,pleased 239
223.hard,hardly 240
224.harm,hurt,injure 242
225.hasten,hurry 243
226.have been to,have gone to 244
227.have(got)to.must 245
228.have,hold,own,possess 247
229.have sb.do sth.,have sth. or sb. done 249
230.have,there be 250
231.health,healthy,healthful 251
232.hear,listen 253
233.hear of,hear from 255
234.heaven,sky,space,universe 256
235.heavy,weighty 258
236.help,aid,assist 260
237.here it is,here you are 261
238.high,tall 263
239.hill,mountain,mount 264
240.historic,historical 265
241.hold,catch,grasp,seize,catch(get,take)hold of 267
242.holiday,holidays,vacation,leave 269
243.hope,want,wish 271
244.hot,warm 273
245.hotel,inn,restaurant 274
246.hour,o clock,time 275
247.how,what 277
248.however,how ever 279
249.how long,how ofter,how soon 280
250.how many,how much 281
251.hundred,hundreds 282
252.hunt for,look for,search for,seek for 284
253.idea,thought 285
254.if only,only if 286
255.if so,if not 288
256.if,whether 288
257.ill,sick 291
258.in all,all in all 292
259.in a way,in the way 293
260.in case,if 295
261.income,pay,wage,salary 296
262.indeed,really,in(actual)fact 298
263.industrial,industrious 299
264.inform,advise,notify,notice 300
265.information,tidings,news,word 302
266.in,of,among 304
267.in,on 305
268.in order to,in order that,so as to,so that 306
269.insist,persist,stick 308
270.instead,instead of,in place of 310
271.instruct,teach 312
272.instrument,tool 313
273.interested,interesting 314
274.into,in 315
275.in the east of,to the east of 316
276.in the end,at the end of,by the end of 316
277.in the field,on the field 318
278.in the morning,on the morning 319
279.in the newspaper,on the newspaper 320
280.in the tree,on the tree 321
281.in the world,for the world,of the world 322
282.in time,on time 323
283.in a word,in word 324
284.join,join in,tak part in,participate 326
285.journey,tour,trip,travel,voyage 328
286.just,just now 330
287.keep doing(sth.),keep on doing(sth.) 331
288.kill,die,shoot,murder 333
289.kind,sort,type 334
290.knee,lap 336
291.know,know about,know of 337
292.know,learn 338
293.know,recognize 339
294.labour,toil,work 340
295.lack,want,need 342
296.last,at last,the last 343
297.late,lately 344
298.lay,lie 345
299.lay,place,put 346
300.learn,study 348
301.leave,leave for 349
302.let alone,to say nothing of 350
303.lift,raise,pick up 351
304.like,love,be fond of,enjoy 352
305.like,would like 354
306.little,a little 355
307.little,small,tiny 356
308.live by,live on 357
309.long,for a long time 358
310.look,see,glare,stare,glance 359
311.look,seem 361
312.look to,look into 362
313.lose,miss 363
314.machine,machinery 364
315.make of,make from 365
316.make use of,put to use 366
317.manage,try 367
318.marry,get married 368
319.makybe,may be 369
320.mine,my 370
321.more...than...,more than 371
322.much too,too much 372
324.nation,country,state 374
323.myself,by myself 374
325.no matter,it doesn t matter 376
326.no more than,no more...than 377
327.no,not 378
328.no,yes 379
329.none,no one 381
330.not only...bus also,as well as 382
331.once,some time 384
332.one...and the other,one...and another 385
333.one day,some day 385
334.one,it,that 386
335.on the countrary,on the other hand 388
336.others,the others 389
337.ought,to,should 390
338.owe,owe...to 391
339.own,a...of one s own 392
340.part from,part with 393
341.passed,past 394
342.pay,pay for 395
343.pick,pick up 396
344.play,play with 397
345.pleasure,delight,joy 398
346.popular,populous 399
347.prefer,prefer to 400
348.prepare,get ready 401
349.price,priceless 403
350.problem,question 404
351.produce,product,production 405
352.propose,suggest 406
353.protect,defend,guard,safeguard 408
354.provide,provide for 409
355.quick,quickly 410
356.quiet,silent,calm,still 411
357.raise,rise 413
358.rare,scarce 414
359.reach,arrive 414
360.reach,reach to 415
361.read,read of 416
362.real,true 416
363.reason,cause 417
364.regretful,regretable 419
365.remain,stay 420
366.remember,recall,recollect 422
367.remind sb.of...,remind sb.to do... 423
368.repair,mend,fix 424
369.require,require+v-ing 425
370.result in,result fron 425
371.rich,wealthy,well-off 426
372.road,street 427
373.robber,thief 428
374.say,speak,talk,tell 429
375.scene,scenery,view,psospect 431
376.search,search for 432
377.shall,will 433
378.so do I,so I do 434
379.so,such 436
380.so that,so...that 438
381.sometime,some time,tometimes 439
382.soon,as soon as,no sooner...than 441
383.suond,noise,voice 442
384.stop doing,stop to do 443
386.that,which 445
385.take care of,look after 445
387.till,until 448
388.too...to...,only too...to... 450
389.try to do,try doing 452
390.unless,if...not 452
391.used to,be used to 454
392.used to,would 455
393.very,much 456
394.wake,waken,awake,awaken 457
395.wear,dress,have on,put on 458
396.worth,worthy 461
索引 468