Chapter Ⅰ EMBRYOLOGY AND HISTOLOGY 1
EMBRYOLOGY 1
Development of the Tooth 1
HISTOLOGY 2
Enamel 2
Dentin 3
Cementum 4
Periodontal Membrane 6
Pulp 7
Chapter Ⅱ PATHOLOGY OF THE HARD DENTAL STRUCTURES 24
DISTURBANCES IN THE NUMBER OF TEETH 24
Supernumerary Teeth 24
Anodontia 24
DISTURBANCES IN THE SHAPE OF THE TEETH 25
Microdontia 25
Macrodontia 25
DISTURBANCES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TEETH 25
Fusion 25
Gemination 26
Concresence 26
Dens in Dente 26
Dilaceration 26
White or Opaque Enamel 27
Hereditary Opalescent Dentin 27
Hereditary Dentinogenesis Imperfecta 27
Mottled Enamel 28
Hypoplastic Defects 28
Hutchinson＇s Teeth 29
DENTAL CARIES 29
Chapter Ⅲ PATHOLOGY OF THE SOFT DENTAL STRUCTURES 45
DISEASES OF THE PULP 45
Inflammation 45
DEGENERATIONS OF THE PULP 46
Calcific Degeneration 46
Fibrosis (Reticular Atrophy) 46
PULPITIS 47
Acute Pulpitis 47
Chronic Pulpitis 47
Acute Periapical Inflammation 48
Chronic Periapical Inflammation 48
DISEASES OF THE PERIODONTAL MEMBRANE 49
Atrophic Changes 49
Gingivitis 49
Periodontitis 49
Periodontosis 50
Chapter Ⅳ ODONTOGENIC TUMORS 72
ECTODERMAL ODONTOMAS 72
Ameloblastoma 72
Enameloma 73
MESODERMAL ODONTOMAS 74
Soft Odontoma 74
Calcified Odontoma 74
MIXED (ECTODERMAL AND MESODERMAL) ODONTOMAS 75
Soft Mixed Odontoma 75
Calcified Mixed Odontoma 76
Chapter Ⅴ ODONTOGENIC CYSTS 88
Follicular Cyst 88
Radicular Cyst 90
Dermoid Cyst 91
Median Cyst 91
Nasopalatine Cyst 91
Globulomaxillary Cyst 92
Simple Retention Cysts 92
Retention Cysts of the Major Salivary Glands 93
Chapter Ⅵ HYPERTROPHIC，TROPHIC AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS 104
Verruca Vulgaris 104
Verruca Senilis (Seborrheic Keratosis) 104
Lichen Planus 104
Leukoplakia 105
Pseudoepitheliomatous Hyperplasia 106
Neurotrophic Ulcers 106
Cheilitis 106
Fordyce＇s Disease 106
Hairy Tongue 107
Geographic Tongue 107
Amyloidosis 107
Gangrenous Stomatitis (Noma) 108
Ludwig＇s Angina 108
Osteomyelitis 109
INFLAMMATIONS OF THE SALIVARY GLANDS 110
Siladenitis 110
Epidemic Parotitis (Mumps) 110
Mikulicz＇s Disease 110
Chapter Ⅶ ORAL LESIONS OF SPECIFIC ETIOLOGY 125
Vincent＇s Infection 125
Diabetic Stomatitis 125
Dilantin Gingivitis 126
Gingivitis Gravidarum 126
Thrush 127
Scarlet Fever 127
Measles 127
Herpes Zoster 128
Herpes Simplex 128
Syphilis 128
Tuberculosis 129
Scrofuloderma 129
Lupus Vulgaris 130
Lupus Erythematosus 130
Actinomycosis 131
Blastomycosis 131
Sporotrichosis 132
Coccidioidomycosis 132
Phosphorus Necrosis 132
Radiation Necrosis 133
Atom Bomb Effects 133
chapter Ⅷ B ENIGN ORAL TUMORS 157
Papilloma 157
TUMORS OF FIBROUS TISSUE 157
Fibroma 157
Fibroma with Calcification 158
Peripheral Giant Cell Tumor 158
Fibromatosis Gingivae 158
Lipofibroma 159
Myxofibroma 159
Neurofibroma 159
TUMORS OF BONE 159
Exostosis 160
Torus 160
Osteoma 160
Ossifying Fibroma 160
Osteitis Fibrosa Cyatica 161
Paget＇s Disease 161
Central Giant Cell Tumor 162
Plasmacytoma 163
Eosinophilic Granuloma 163
VASCULAR TUMORS 163
Hemangioma 164
Lymphangioma 164
Granuloma Pyogenicum 164
Pregnancy Tumor 165
TUMORS OF MUSCLE 165
Leiomyoma 165
Rhabdomyoma 165
Myoblastoma 166
TUMORS OF THE SALIVARY GLANDS 166
Mixed Tumors 166
Warthin＇s Tumor 167
CYSTS 167
Thyroglossal Cyst 167
Branchial Cyst 168
Chapter Ⅸ MALLGNANT ECTODERMAL TUMORS 197
PRIMARY LESIONS 197
Basal Cell Carcinoma 197
Basosquamous Cell Carcinoma 198
Squamous Cell Carcinoma 198
Adenocarcinoma 201
Transitional Cell Carcinoma 201
METASTATIC LESIONS 202
Chapter Ⅹ MALIGNANT MESENCHYMAL TUMORS 218
PRIMARY LESIONS 218
Fibrosarcoma 218
Chondrosarcoma 219
Osteogenic Sarcoma 219
Rhabdomyosarcoma 220
Reticulum Cell Sarcoma 220
Ewing＇s Tumor 221
Myeloma 221
METASTATIC LESIONS 222