《常用中药与经典方 中英对照 图表解》PDF下载

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  • 作  者:赵一,王乃平,(德国)迪·顾·库莫尔主编
  • 出 版 社:北京:科学技术文献出版社
  • 出版年份:2007
  • ISBN:7502357718
  • 页数:188 页
图书介绍:本书以列表形式精炼介绍最常用中药162种,每味药附彩图,全书分为20章。每类药物有一般特性,每味药物有中文名,标准拼音,药材名,植物学名,常用剂量性味归经,功效与临床应用。

上篇第一章 解表药 Herbs that Release Exterior Conditions辛温解表药 Warm,Acrid Herbs 3

麻黄 Herba Ephedrae 3

桂枝 Ramulus Cinnamomi 4

紫苏 Folium Perillae 4

生姜 Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 5

防风 Radix Saposhinkoviae 5

白芷 Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 6

荆芥 Herba Schizonepeta 6

辛凉解表药 Cool,Acrid Herbs 7

薄荷 Herba Menthae 7

桑叶 Folium Mori 7

菊花 Flos Chrysanthimi 8

葛根 Radix Puerarine 8

柴胡 Radix Bupleuri 9

第二章 清热药 Herbs that Clear Heat清热泻火药 Herbs that Quell Fire 11

知母 Radix Anemarrhenae 11

芦根 Rhizoma Phragmitis 11

天花粉 Radix Trichosanthis 12

栀子 Fructus Gardeniae 12

夏枯草 Spica Prunellae 13

清热燥湿药 Herbs that Clear Heat and Dry Dampness 13

黄芩 Radix Scutellaria 13

黄连 Rhizoma Coptidis 14

黄柏 Cortex Phellodendri 14

龙胆草 Radix Gentianae 15

清热凉血药 Herbs that Clear Heat and Cool the Blood 15

玄参 Radix Scrophularine 15

牡丹皮 Cortex Moutan 16

生地黄 Radix Rehmanniae 16

清热解毒药 Herbs that Clear Heat and Poisons 17

金银花 Flos Lonicerae 17

连翘 Fructus Forsythiae 17

大青叶 Folium Isatidis 18

射干 Rhizoma Belamcandae 18

土茯苓 Rhizoma Smilacis abrae 19

穿心莲 Herba Andrographis 19

蒲公英 Herba Taraxaci 20

紫花地丁 Herba Violae 20

白花蛇舌草 Herba Hedyotidis Diffusea 21

败酱草 Herba Patrinae 21

板蓝根 Radix Isatidis 22

鱼腥草 Herba Houttuyniac 22

清虚热药 Herbs that Clear Deficient Heat 23

青蒿 Herba Artemisiae 23

地骨皮 Cortex Lycii 23

第三章 泻下药 Downward Draining Herbs攻下药 Purgatives 24

大黄 Rhizoma Rhei 24

润下药 Moist Laxatives 25

火麻仁 Fructus Cannabis 25

郁李仁 Semen Pruni 25

峻下逐水药 Harsh Expellants 26

甘遂 Radix Kansui 26

巴豆 Fructus Crotonis 26

第四章 祛风湿药 Herbs that Expel Wind Dampness独活 Radix Aangclicae Pubescentis 27

威灵仙 Radix Clematidis 28

秦艽 Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 28

木瓜 Fructus Chaenomelis 29

桑寄生 Herba Visci 29

五加皮 Cortex Acanthopanaci 30

桑枝 Ramulus Mori 30

第五章 芳香化湿药 Aromatic Herbs that Transform Dampness苍术 Rhizoma Atractylodis 31

厚朴 Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 32

藿香 Herba Pogostemonis 32

砂仁 Fructus Amomi 33

第六章 利水渗湿药 Herbs that Drain Dampness茯苓 Poriae 34

泽泻 Rhizoma Alismatis 35

薏苡仁 Semen Coicis 35

车前子 Semen Plantaginis 36

木通 Caulis Aristolochiae Manshuriensis 36

金钱草 Herba Lysimachiae 37

茵陈蒿 Herba Artemisiae Capiliaris 37

第七章 温里药 Herbs that Warm the Interior附子 Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 38

干姜 Rhizoma zingiberis 39

肉桂 Cortes Cinnamomi 39

吴茱萸 Fructus Evodiae 40

细辛 Herba Asari 40

高良姜 Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum 41

第八章 行气药 Herbs that Regulate the Qi陈皮 Pericarpium Reticulatae 42

枳实 Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 43

佛手 Fructus Cirri Saracodactylis 43

木香 Radix Aussureae 44

香附 Rhizoma Cyperi 44

乌药 Radix Linderae 45

沉香 Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum 45

川楝子 Fructus Toosendan 46

第九章 消食药 Herbs that Relieve Food Stangation山楂 Fructus Crataegi 47

第十章 驱虫药 Herbs that Expel Parasites使君子 Fructus Quisqualis 48

槟榔 Semen Arecae 49

南瓜子 Semen Cucurbitae Moschatae 49

第十一章 止血药 Herbs that Stop Bleeding凉血止血药 Herbs that Cool Blood and Stop Bleeding 50

大蓟 erbaCirsii 50

地榆 Radix Sanguisorbae 51

槐花 Flos Sophorae 51

白茅根 Rhizoma Imperatae 52

收敛止血药 Herbs that Used as Astrigent to Stop Bleeding 52

紫珠 Folium Callicarpae 52

仙鹤草 Herba Agrimoniae 53

化瘀止血药 Herbs that Disperse Congealed Blood and Stop Bleeding 53

三七 Radix Notoginseng 53

茜草 Radix Rubiae 54

温经止血药 Herbs that Warm the Channels and Stop Bleeding 54

艾叶 Folium Artemisiae Argyi 54

第十二章 活血祛瘀药 Herbs that Invigorate the Blood川芎 Rhizoma Uaxiong 55

延胡索 Rhizoma Corydalis 56

郁金 Radix Curcumae 56

莪术 Rhizoma Curcumae 57

丹参 Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 57

虎杖 Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 58

益母草 Herba Leonuri 58

鸡血藤 Caulis Spatholobi 59

桃仁 Semen Persicae 59

红花 Flos Carthami 60

牛膝 Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae 60

第十三章 化痰止咳平喘药 Herbs that Transform Phlegm and Stop Couhing温化寒痰药 Herbs that Warm and Transform Cold Phlegm 61

半夏 Rhizoma Pinelliae 61

天南星 Rhizoma Arisaematis 62

清化热痰药 Herbs that Clear and Transform Hot Phlegm 62

桔梗 Radix Platycodi 62

瓜蒌 Fructus Trichosanthis 63

贝母 Bulbus Fritillarae Cirrhosae 63

前胡 Radix Pecucedani 64

止咳平喘药 Herbs that Stop Coughing and Wheezing 64

杏仁 Semen Armeniacae Amarum 64

百部 Radix Stemonae 65

紫菀 Radix Asteris 65

款冬花 Flos Farfarae 66

桑白皮 Cortex Mori 66

白果 Semen Ginkgo 67

第十四章 安神药 Substances that Calm the Spirit酸枣仁 Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 68

远志 Radix Polygalae 69

第十五章 平肝熄风药 Substances that Extinguish Wind and Stop Tremors熄风药 Substances that Extinguish Wind 70

钩藤 Ramulus Uncariae 70

天麻 Rhizoma Gastrodiae 71

潜阳药 Substances that Sedate the Ascendant Liver Yang 71

罗布麻 Folium Apocyni Veneti 71

第十六章 开窍药 Substances that Open the Orifices石菖蒲 Rhizoma Acori Graminei 72

第十七章 补益药 Tonifying Herbs补气药 Herbs that Tonify the Qi 74

人参 Radix Ginseng 74

党参 Radix Condonopsis 74

太子参 Radix Pseudostellariae 75

黄芪 Radix Astragali 75

白术 Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 76

山药 Rhizoma Dioscoreae 76

甘草 Radix Glycyrrhizae 77

补阳药 Herbs that Tonify the Yang 77

肉苁蓉 Herba Cistanches 77

杜仲 Cortex Eucommiae 78

续断 Radix Dipsaci 78

补骨脂 Fructus Psoraleae 79

冬虫夏草 Cordyceps 79

菟丝子 Semen Cuscutae 80

淫羊藿 Herba Epimedii 80

补血药 Herbs that Tonify the Blood 81

当归 Radix Angelicae Sinensis 81

熟地黄 Radix Rehmanniae Glutinosae 81

何首乌 Radix Polygoni Multiflori 82

白芍 Radix Paeoniae Alba 82

龙眼肉 Arillus Longan 83

补阴药 Herbs that Tonify the Yin 83

沙参 Radix Glehniae 83

麦门冬 Radix Ophipogonis 84

石斛 Herba Dendrobii 84

百合 Bulbus Lilii 85

黄精 Rhizoma Polygnati 85

枸杞子 Fructus Lycii 86

桑椹 Fructus Mori 86

墨旱莲 Herba Ecliptae 87

女贞子 Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 87

黑芝麻 Semen Sesami Nigrum 88

罗汉果 Fructus Momordicae 88

第十八章 收涩药 Astringent Herbs五味子 Fructus Schisandrae 89

乌梅 Fructus Mume 90

麻黄根 Radix Ephedrae 90

浮小麦 Semen Tritici Aestivi 91

诃子 Fructus Chebulae 91

莲子 Semen Nelumbinis 92

山茱萸 Fructus Corni 92

金樱子 Fructus Rosae Laevigatae 93

第十九章 抗癌药 Anticancer Herbs土香榧 Folium Cephalotaxus 94

野百合 Herba Crotalaria 95

长春花 Herba Catharanthus 95

喜树 Fructus Camptothecae 96

第二十章 外用药 Substances for External Application大蒜 Bulbus Alli Sativi 97

蛇床子 Fructus Cnidii 97

血竭 Sanguis Draconis 98

下篇方剂的组成 Formation of a Prescription 101

方剂的剂型 Pharmacy of a Prescription 102

煎服法 Methods of Decocting and Taking Drugs 103

1.解表方 Formulas to Releasing the Exterior 106

麻黄汤 Mahuang Tang(Dec.of Ephedra Co.) 107

桂枝汤 Gui Zhi Tang(Dec.of Cinnanmon twings Co.) 108

桑菊饮 Sang Ju Yin(Dec.of Mulberry Leaf and Chrysanthemum Co.) 109

银翘散或汤 Yin Qiao San or Tang(Powder or Dec.of Lonicera Flower and Forsythia Co.) 110

麻杏石甘汤 Maxing Shigan Tang(Dec.of Ephedra,Apricot Seed,Gypsum and Licorice Co.) 111

2.泻下方 Purgative Formulas 112

大承气汤 Da Cheng Qi Tang(Drastic Purgative Dec.) 113

温脾汤 Wenpi Tang(Dec.to Warm the Spleen) 114

十枣汤 Shizao Tang(Dec.of Ten Jujube Co.) 115

麻子仁丸或汤 Maziren Wan or Tang(Pills or Dec.of Cannabis Seed Co.) 116

3.和解方 Mediation Formulas 117

小柴胡汤 Xiao Chaihu Tang(Dec.of Little Bupleurum Co.) 118

逍遥散或汤 Xiaoyao San or Tang(The Ease Powder of Dec.) 119

半夏泻心汤 Banxia Xiexin Tang(Dec.of Pinellia Tuber Co.to Clear Heat in the Heart) 120

4.清热方 Formulas for Clearing Heat 121

白虎汤 Baihu Tang(Dec.of White Tiger Gypsum Co.) 122

清营汤 Qing Ying Tang(Dec.to Dispel Pathogenic Heat from Yin System) 123

黄连解毒汤 Huanglian Jiedu Tang(Dec.of Coptis Co.to Release Toxins) 124

青蒿鳖甲汤 Qinghao Biejia Tang(Dec.of Sweet Worm Wood and Tortoise Shell) 125

龙胆泻肝汤 Longdan Xiegan Tang(Dec.of Chinese Gentiana Co.to Purge Liver Fire) 126

5.祛寒方 Formulas to Dispel Cold 127

理中丸或汤 Li Zhong Wan or Tang(Pills or Dec.to Regulate the Middle Jiao Spleen and Stomach) 128

四逆汤 Sini Tang(Dec.to Treat Cold Limbs) 129

当归四逆汤 Danggui Sini Tang(Dec.of Chinese Angelica Co.to Treat Cold Limbs) 130

6.补益方 Tonic Formulas 131

四君子汤 Si Junzi Tang(The Four Noble Ingredients Dec.) 132

补中益气汤 Buzhong Yiqi Tang(Dec.for Reinforcing the Middle-warmer and Replentishing Qi) 133

四物汤 Si Wu Tang(The Four Ingredients Dec.) 134

六味地黄丸或汤 Liuwei Dihuang Wan or Tang(Pills or Dec.of Six Ingredients with Rehmannia Co.) 135

肾气丸或汤 Shenqi Wan or Tang(Pills or Dec.for Tonifying Qi of the Kidneys) 136

7.固涩方 Astringent Formulas 137

玉屏风散或汤 Yu Pingfeng San or Tang(The Jade Screen Powder or Dec.) 138

九仙散或汤 Jiu Xian San or Tang(The Nine Ingredients Powder or Dec.) 139

四神丸或汤 Sishen Wan or Tang(Pills or Dec.of Four Miraculous Ingredients) 140

8.安神方 Formulas for Traquilizing the Mind 141

安神丸或汤 Anshen Wan or Tang(Pills or Dec.to Smooth the Mind) 142

酸枣仁汤 Suan Zaoren Tang(Dec.of Wild Jujube Seed Co.) 143

9.复苏方 Formulas to Promote Resuscitation 144

安宫牛黄丸 Angong Niuhuang Wan(Ox Gallstone Resurrection Pills) 145

苏合香丸 Suhexiang Wan(Pills Oriental Sweetgum Resin) 146

10.理气方 Qi Formulas(Formulas for Regulating Qi) 147

越鞠丸或汤 Yue Ju Wan or Tang(Pills or Dec.to Remove Stagnation) 148

苏子降气汤 Suzi Jiang Qi Tang(Dec.of Perilla Seed Co.to Descend Qi) 149

11.理血方 Blood Formulas(Formulas for Treating Blood Disorders) 150

桃(核)仁承气汤 Taoren Cheng Qi Tang(Dec.of Peach Seed Co.) 150

四生丸或汤 Sisheng Wan or Tang(Pills or Dec.of Four Fresh Ingredients) 151

12.治风方 Formulas for Treating Wind 152

消风散或汤 Xiao Feng San or Tang(Powder or Dec.to Dispel Wind) 153

镇肝熄风汤 Zhengan Xifeng Tang(Dec.to Subdue Endogenous Wind in the Liver) 154

13.治燥方 Formulas for Treating Dryness 155

杏苏散或汤 Xing Su San or Tang(Powder of Apricot Seed and Perilla Leaf Co.) 156

养阴清肺汤 Yangyin Qingfei Tang(Dec.to Nourish Yin and Clear Heat in the Lungs) 157

14.祛湿方 Formulas for Dispelling Dampness 158

藿香正气散或汤 Huoxiang Zheng Qi San or Tang(Powder or Dec.of Agastache Co.to Regulate Qi) 159

茵陈蒿汤 Yinchenhao Tang(Dec.of Capillaris Co.) 160

五苓散或汤 Wu Ling San or Tang(Powder or Dec.of Five Ingredients with Poria) 161

苓桂术甘汤 Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang(Dec.of Poria,Cinnamon Twigs,White Atractylodes and Licorice) 162

羌活胜湿汤 Qiang Huo Sheng Shi Tang(Dec.of Notopterygium Root Co.to Eliminate Dampness) 163

15.祛痰方 Formulas to Expel Phlegm 164

二陈汤 Er Chen Tang(Dec.of Two Old Ingredients) 165

清气化痰丸或汤 Qingqi Huatan Wan or Tang(Pills or Dec.to Clear Qi and Resolve Phlegm) 166

贝母瓜蒌散或汤 Beimu Gualou San or Tang(Powder or Dec.of Fritillary Bulb and Trichosanthes Co.) 167

苓甘五味姜辛汤 Ling Gan Wuwei Jiang Xin Tang(Dec.of Poria,Licorice,Schisandra Fruit,Dried Ginger and Asarum) 168

半夏白术天麻汤 Banxia Baizhu Tianma Tang(Dec.of Pinellia Tuber,White Atractylodes,and Gastrodia Tuber) 169

16.消导方 Digestive Formulas 170

保和丸或汤 Baohe Wan or Tang(Pills or Dec.to Keep in Good Digestive Condition) 171

健脾丸或汤 Jianpi Wan or Tang(Pills or Dec.to Strengthen the Spleen) 172

附录一 中药附录 A List of Applicable Chinese Herbal Medicine 173

附录二 方剂英文索引 English Index to the Recipes 178

附录三 方剂中文索引 Chinese Index to the Recipes 180

附录四 方剂拼音索引 Spell(Phonetic)Index to the Recipes 182

附录五 防治疾病的方剂 Formulas for Preventing and Treating Diseases 184