A 1
Ability-Capacity-Competence-Capability-Proficiency-Faculty诸“能力” 1
Abnormal-Subnormal非正常的 1
Abolish-Cancel-Repeal“取消、废除”的内容不同 2
Above-Over-Beyond在……上面 2
Absolutely-Positively绝对地 2
Absorb-Suck-Digest-Incorporate“吸收”些什么? 3
Absurd-Ridiculous荒谬的 3
Accel erate-Exhilarate“使(某事物)加快”和“使(某人)愉快或活跃” 3
Accept-Except“接受”和“除外” 3
Acceptance-Acceptation“接受”和“字义” 4
Access-Excess“通路”和“过分” 4
Accessary-Accessory“从犯,附加品” 4
Accident-Incident-Event-Occurrence-Happening各种“事故、事件” 4
Accomplish-Attain将事情“做成功”才能“达到”目的 5
Accountable-Cause of谁来“负责”? 5
Acquirement-Acquisition努力达到,获取 5
Across-Over-Through穿,越 5
Act-Action采取何种“行动”? 6
Act as-Act for“充当”“代理” 6
Adapt-Adept-Adopt“使适合”,“熟练的”和“采用” 6
Addicted-Devoted要“专心致志”于……,不要“沉迷于” 7
Adhesion-Adherence相形易混词“粘连”,“坚持” 7
Admit of-Permit of-Allow of同义的不同词组“容许有”,“有余地” 7
Advent-Arrival到来 7
Advert-Avert“注意”和“避开” 8
Advise-Advice动词和名词“劝” 8
Aesthetic-Beautiful“美的”和“有美感的” 8
Affect-Effect相形易混词“影响”“效果” 8
Affection-Affectation“爱”“矫揉造作” 9
Afterwards-Afterward-Later然后,以后 9
Aim at-Aim to英美人的不同用法“目的在于……” 9
Alibi-Excuse不同的“借口” 9
Alien-Foreigner“外国人”和“侨民” 9
All-Whole全部 10
“All-around”-“All-round”英美用法不同“全面的” 10
Allege-Assert“宣称”和“断言” 10
Allude-Refer如何“提及”某事? 10
Allure-Lure吸引,诱惑 11
Allusion-Illusion“暗指”和“错觉” 11
Almost-Nearly“几乎”“差不多” 11
Altercation-Fight“口角”有时会引起“打架” 11
Alternate-Alternative“交替的”和“选择” 12
Alternative-Choice“二选一”还是“多选一”? 12
Altogether-All together“总共”和“每一个” 12
Amateur-Novice“业余爱好者”并不是“新手” 12
Amaze-Astonish-Surprise惊讶 13
Amiable-Amicable“和”为贵 13
Amoral-Immoral与“道德”相有(无)关? 13
Amphibian-Amphibion同义词 水陆两栖 14
Amuck-Amok同义词 狂暴地 14
Amused-Bemused“被逗乐的”和“困惑的” 14
Analyst-Annalist同音异义词“分析家”和“编年史作者” 14
Ancient-Old-Antiquated“古”,“老”的并不一定是“过时的” 14
命令式+and-命令式+or意思相反 14
And-Or和(或) 15
Anent-About同义词 关于 15
Annex-Add“加”和“附加” 15
Annal-Annual年鉴,年报,编年史 15
Annul-Annual相形词“废止”和“年度的” 15
Anonymous-Anomalous“匿名的”和“异常的” 16
Another-The other另一个 16
Anticipate-Expect不同的“预”“期” 16
Anxious-Eager-Keen“急切的,渴望的”的心情 16
Apathetic-Epithetic相形词一个“缺乏感情的”人的“绰号” 17
Apiece-Apiece“各个”和“一块” 17
Apposite-Opposite“适当的”和“对面的” 17
Appraise-Praise“评价”和“赞扬” 17
Appreciate-Enjoy欣赏 17
Apprise-Apprize“通知”和“鉴赏” 18
Approaches-Efforts“尝试”的意味 18
Appropriate-Take为我所“用” 18
Argentina-Argentine词性不同 阿根廷 18
Around-Round-About周围,大约 18
Arouse-Rouse唤醒,激起 19
Arrogate-Arrogant易混淆词“妄取”和“傲慢的” 19
Art-Artifice“技巧”还是“巧计”“? 19
Artist-Artisan“艺术家”还是“工匠”? 19
Artless-Ignorant“单纯的”不等于“无知的”! 20
As-Because-Since-For如何引导不同的原因从句? 20
As-When-While-During“当……”和“在……期间”的差别 20
As far as-So far as哪个词组意味更强? 21
As follow-As follows单复数之差 21
As per-In accordance with“依照……” 21
As for-As to“关于”哪一方面? 21
Ashamed-Shameful指人还是指物?羞愧的,羞耻的 22
Aside-Apart除了(某事物)以外……也 22
Assembly-Assemblage指人还是指物?“聚集” 22
Associate-Colleague同事,伙伴 22
Assume-Presume“推测、预想”的差异 23
Assurance-Insurance“保证”和“保险” 23
Astray-Estray“迷途地”“漫游” 23
Astronaut-Pilot不同飞行器的“驾驶员” 23
Athletics-Sport何种“体育运动”? 24
At last-At length-Eventually-Finally-In the End-Lastly“最后,终于” 24
At peace-In peace和和平平安安稳稳 25
At school-In school都是在学校里 25
Atmosphere-Air-Gas与“气”有关 25
Atrocious-Bad“坏的”和“恶的” 25
Attorney-Lawyer律师 25
Attribute-Ascribe主客观地“把……归于” 26
Averse-Adverse“逆”“反”的 26
Avocation-Vocation“职业”和“副业” 26
B 26
Backward-Backwards副词和形容词“向后的” 26
Badly-Very much Badly的用法“非常的” 27
Baggage-Luggage英式英语和美式英语“行李” 27
Barn-Stable“谷仓”和“马厩” 27
Base-Basis“基础”的不同含义 27
Base-Bass不要用错大“贝司” 28
Be about-Be to-Be going to即将,就要 28
Beastly-Detestable凶残的,可恶的 28
Beat-Hit-Strike-Knock打;击;敲 28
Beat-Win-Defeat赢、获胜 29
Before-In front of在……之前 29
Before long-Long before顺序颠倒,含义不同“很快,不久”和“很久以前” 29
Beg to-Beg leave to表示“不同意” 30
Begin by-Begin with-To begin with“先”从何“开始”? 30
Believe-Believe in“相信”还是“信奉” 30
Belly-Abdomen-Intestine-Stomach-Tummy“腹部,肚子”的各种说法 30
Below-Beneath-Under在……下面 31
Beside-Besides同是介词,多一个s,意义相差甚远“在……旁边”和“此外” 31
Between-Among在……之中“两者之间”还是“多者之间”? 31
Blow up-Blow out易混淆的词组“爆炸”与“吹灭” 32
Born-Borne-Bourne相形词“生产”,“生孩子”和“目的” 32
Borrow-Lend-Loan“借”和“贷” 32
Bourgeois-Bourgeoise-Bourgeoisie资产阶级,中产阶级,小资 33
Break into-Break in易混淆的词组“破门而入”和“打断(话)” 33
Breath-Breathe词性不同“呼吸” 33
Brief-Short简短的 34
Briefly-Shortly副词的用法“短暂地”,“立刻” 34
Bring-Take-Fetch-Carry拿、带、取 34
Burn out-Burn up烧尽,烧光 34
But do-But to do不定式何时用“to” 35
But for-But that“要不是”和“除非” 35
By-Beside“在……旁边”——人还是物? 35
By chance-By any chance“偶然地”和“万一” 35
By heart-At heart“用心”不同 35
By-Near哪个更近? 36
By-With“用”什么 36
By turns-In turn“交替地”还是“依次地”? 36
C 36
Cabin-Cottage-H ut-Shed不同的小屋 36
Cable-Telegram-Telegraph何种“电报”? 37
Calculate-Count-Compute-Reckon-Estimate如何“计算”? 37
Call on-Visit-Drop in不同的“拜访” 37
Can-Be able to“能、能力”用法有别 38
Can-May助动词“能,可能,可以” 38
Candy-Sweets-Sugar“糖”的种类 38
Cane-Stick-Staff手杖 39
Cap-Hat不同的“帽子” 39
Care about-Care for动介型短语动词“为……担忧”和“照顾” 39
Carpet-Blanket-Rug不同的“毯子” 40
Carry on-Carry out“开展”和“实行” 40
Catch up with-Keep up with“赶上”和“不掉队” 40
Cause-Reason“原因”和“理由” 40
Cease-Pause-Stop-Halt-Quit“停止、中止”什么? 41
Centre-Middle“中心”和“中间” 41
Certain-Sure肯定,确信,有把握 41
Chance-Opportunity“机会”不均等! 42
Change-Alter-Vary-Convert-Modify-Transform“变化”就是多 42
Channel-Strait海峡 43
Chief-Main主要的 43
Choose-Select如何“挑选,选择”? 43
Cigar-Cigarette-Tobacco各种“香烟” 44
Climate-Weather“天气”大不同! 44
Clothes -Clothing -Cloth与“衣”有关 44
Coloured-Colourful“有某种颜色的”和“鲜艳的” 45
Come to one’s help-Come for one’s help“来帮某人的忙”和“来求某人帮助” 45
Compare…to-Compare…with“跟谁比”? 45
Compute-Computerize“计算”与“计算机化” 45
Concept-Conception-Notion“概念”不同 45
Consider-Regard as-Treat as认为……是…… 46
Continual-Continuous继续不停的,连续不断的 46
D 47
Damage-Harm-Hurt-Injure-Spoil-Wound“损害,伤害,破坏”的区分 47
Dangerous-In danger危险! 47
Dare not-Don’t dare动词和情态动词的用法 48
Date-Day“年月日”和“星期x”的表达 48
Dead-Died不同的“死法” 48
Deadly-Deathly“死一般的”和“致命的” 48
Deal in-Deal with不同的介词搭配“做……买卖”和“对付,处理” 49
Deep-Deeply同为副词时“深深地”和“极大地” 49
Delay-Postpone-Put off推迟,延期 49
Demand-Request-Require要求,请求 50
Despair-Desperation-Depression-Disappointment-Hopeless绝望,沮丧 50
Despite-In spite of“尽管、虽然” 51
Destiny-Fate“命运”不同 51
Die from-Die of“因何而死” 51
Discover-Find-Invent“发现”了不同 51
Display-Exhibit-Expose如何“表现,展示”? 52
Distinguished-Outstanding杰出的 52
Due to-Owing to-Because of表示原因 52
Dumb-Mute“不说话”不等于“哑的” 53
Duty-Obligation-Responsibility“责任,义务”要分清 53
Dwell-Reside-Live-Lodge-Inhabit-Settle在哪儿“居住”? 53
E 54
Each-Every每个 54
Each other-One another互相,彼此 54
Ear-Ears单复数的差异“听”和“很忙” 55
Easy-Easily都是副词 容易地,舒适地 55
Economic-Economical“经济的”和“节约的” 55
Economics-Economy“经济学”和“经济” 55
Effective-Effectual-Efficient“有效率的”不等于“有效的” 56
Elder-Older“老”有所别 56
Electric-Electrical“电的”正确用法 57
Eligible-Illegible拼法和读音相近“合格的”和“潦草的” 57
Emend-Amend 57
Emerge-Immerge意义恰好相反“浮现”和“沉入” 57
Empty-Vacant-Hollow“空空”如也 58
Energy-Strength-Power是什么“力量”? 58
Engaged in-Engaged to“忙”着“订婚” 59
English-The English都是“英国的”,为什么加个“the”? 59
Ensure-Insure-Assure-Reassure尽是“-sure”“保证”,“投保”,“使其安心” 59
Enter-Enter into“及物”和“不及物的区别”“进入”和“加入” 60
Entrance-Entry通过“入口”可进入更多领域 60
Especial(ly) -Special(ly)“尤其是”和“专门的” 61
Etc.-And so forth如此“等等” 61
Even-Even though-Though单词和组合“甚至”,“即使”和“虽然” 61
Everyone-Every one-个词和两个词的区别“每个人” 61
Evidence-Testimony-Proof“证据”的种类 62
Except-Except for-Excepting除……之外 62
Excuse-Forgive-Pardon-Apologize如何表示“歉意”? 62
Exhibit-Exhibition-Fair不同的“展览,展览会” 63
F 64
Face-Confront-Meet-Encounter勇于“面对” 64
Fairly-Quite-Rather-Pretty语气的轻重“相当地” 64
Faithful-Loyal对谁“忠诚,忠实”? 65
Fall-Drop掉下、落下、下降 65
Fame-Reputation注重“声誉” 66
Familiar to-Familiar with“熟”能生巧 66
Famous for-Famous as为“何”而“出名” 66
Fancy-Fantasy“幻想”并非总是美好的 67
Far too-Too far“过分”了 67
Fare-Fee各种“费用” 67
Farewell-“Good-bye”暂时的分离还是永别? 67
Farmer-Peasant不同的“务农的人” 67
Farther-Further更远地 68
Fast-Quick-Rapid-Swift迅速的 68
Fasten-Tie-Bind系,结 69
Fault-Mistake-Error-Shortcoming“短处,错误”比一比 69
Favourable-Favoured-Favourite有利的,优惠的,优先的 70
Feasible-Practicable-Practical选择“可行的” 70
Female-Feminine-Womanly-Womanish复杂的“女性” 70
Festival-Holiday-Vacation节假日 71
Find-Find out“找到”啦 71
Fine-Good-Well“好”什么“好”? 72
First-Firstly-At first第一,首先 72
For a moment-For the moment-In a moment-At the moment片刻,一会儿,目前 72
Free-Freely同为副词“自由地” 73
Fun-Joke开玩笑 73
G 73
Game-Match哪类“比赛”? 73
Gather-Assemble-Collect收集,聚集 74
Gaze-Glare-Stare-Peer-Glance“看”法不同 74
Genuine-Real-True都是“真的” 75
Germ-Bacteria-Virus-Microbe-Bug小心“细菌”和“病毒”! 75
Get in-Get on“上车” 76
Get into trouble-Go to the trouble“遇到麻烦”和“不辞辛苦” 76
Gift-Present-Souvenir“礼物”和“纪念品” 76
Give away-Give way“分发,失去,泄露”与“让路,让步” 77
Give in-Give up“投降”,“屈服”,“让步”,“放弃” 77
Give off-Give out“散发,发出”什么? 77
Glad-Happy-Pleased“幸福的,高兴的” 77
Glove-Mitten手套 78
Go on doing-Go on to do-Go on with“继续” 78
Gold-Golden“金制的”还是“金色的”? 78
Good at-Good with“擅长于”和“善于” 78
Gone-Lost-Missing“丢了”还是“失踪了” 78
Grand -Magnificent-Maj estic-Splendid“宏伟壮丽的” 79
H 79
Habit-Custom“风俗”和“习惯” 79
Half a-A half“一半” 80
Hand in hand-Hand to hand“手拉手”和“逼近的” 80
Hand on-On hand“传下去”和“在近处” 80
Hang-Suspend“悬挂”在不同地方 80
Hanged-Hung不同的过去分词“绞杀,吊死”和“悬、挂” 80
Happen-Happen to“发生”和“降临到” 81
Happen-Occur-Chance-Take place“发生” 81
Hard-Hardly“勤奋的;困难的”和“几乎不,简直不” 82
Hardly-Scarcely“几乎不”、“几乎没有”各有侧重 82
Hate-Detest-Dislike-Abbor-Loathe“厌恶”的程度 82
Have-There be谁“有”?哪儿“有”? 83
Have a word with-Have words with“与人谈话”还是“吵架”? 83
Have been in/at-Have been to如何表示“曾经去过的地方”? 83
Have sth.Done-Have sb.do-Have sb.doing“使某事被做”,“让某人做某事” 83
Have to-Must必须 84
Healthy-Healthful“健康的”和“有益于健康的” 84
Hear-Listen“听”和“听到” 84
Hide-Conceal-Dissemble如何“隐藏”? 84
High-Tall-Lofty“高” 85
Hire-Rent“租用”、“租借” 85
Historic-Historical不太一样的“历史” 86
Home-Homely副词的“家” 86
Honesty-Integrity正直 86
Hope-Expect“希望”和“期望” 87
Humane-Human“人类的”和“人道的” 87
Humoristic-Humorous幽默的,滑稽的 87
I 88
Identify-Recognize“认”出来了! 88
Idle-Lazy“闲”人和“懒”人 88
If -Whether“是否”用得对? 88
If only-Only if引导的条件从句 89
Ignorant-Illiterate“文盲”不一定“愚蠢” 89
Ill-Sick各种“病”,英美各有说法 89
In a word-In word-In words相形易混词组“总而言之”“口头上”“用语言” 90
In case-In case of-In the case of相形易混词组“万一,倘若,如果” 90
In charge-In charge of-In the charge of相形易混词组 负责 90
In time-On time哪个更“准时”? 91
Indispensable-Essential-Necessary-Requisite都是“需要”,程度不同 91
Indorse/Endorse-Approve“赞成”和“支持” 92
Induce-Persuade-Convince-Coax“劝”的方式 92
Induction-Inference“推理、推论”的方法 92
In favour of-In favour with介词不同,意思就不同“赞成”和“受到……宠爱” 93
Information-Intelligence公开的“消息、信息”和秘密的“情报” 93
Inhabitant-Resident居民 93
In one’s mind-On one’s mind相形易混词组“想着,考虑”和“惦记,操心,焦虑” 93
Intend-Propose-Mean如何“打算”? 94
Isolate-Separate-Segregate-Seclude分开 94
J 95
Jail-Prison-Cell不同的“牢房” 95
Jewel-Jewellery-Stone-Gem喜欢哪一种“宝石、珠宝”? 95
Job-Occupation-Vocation-Career-Profession什么“工作”最适合? 96
Join-Join in-Take part in-Participate in“参加”什么? 96
Journey-Tour-Trip-Travel-Voyage-Excursion-Expedition从“远足”、“旅行”到“探险” 97
Joyful-Joyous-Happy-Cheerful-Glad“快乐的”心情 98
Jump-Leap-Spring-Hop-Bound-Skip都是“跳” 99
Justify-Warrant证明,为……提供理由或根据 99
Judge-Arbiter-Arbitrator-Umpire-Referee不同的“裁判” 100
Just-Justly-Just now易混淆词“刚刚”,“公平地” 101
K 101
Keep-Retain-Withhold继续拥有 101
Keep doing-Keep on doing“不断做” 101
Keep sb.from doing sth.-Keep sth.from sb.“阻止”和“瞒着” 102
Keep up-Keep up with“维持,继续”和“跟上,与……同步前进” 102
Kill-Assassinate-Butcher-Slaughter-Execute不同的“杀” 102
Killed with-Killed by“用工具使人或物致死”和“因为某个行为而被杀死” 103
Kind-kindly“和蔼的”和“愉悦的” 103
Kind-Sort-Category-Class-Type“种类” 103
Kindle-Fire-Ignite-Inflame-Light哪一种才是我要的“燃烧”? 104
Knock down-Knock out打倒 104
Know-Know of-Know about-Recognize认识,熟悉 105
Know-Understand理解,熟知 105
Known to-Known for-Known as“闻名于” 106
L 106
Label-Tag贴上不同的“标签” 106
Last-Final-Ultimate-Latest“最后”的用法 106
Last year-The last year“去年”还是“过去的一年” 107
Late-Lately“最近”要用哪一种? 107
Latent-Potential潜在的 107
Later-Latter哪-个“后者”“比较晚”? 107
Laugh-Smile-Grin-Beam-Sneer笑 108
Law-Constitution-Regulation-Code-Rule-Act法律,法规 108
Lay-Lie哪个“放置”最恰当? 109
Learn-Study“学”到什么了? 109
Leave out-Leave off“忽略”和“停止” 110
Less-Fewer-Least-Fewest可数还是不可数?“更少的”到“最少的”差别 110
Liable-Apt-Likely-Prone-Inclined-Subject倾向于……的;易于……的 111
Lifelong-Livelong“终生的”和“完整的” 112
Like-Alike-As-Similar“相象、相似”的不同说法 112
Likely-Possible-Probable可能不可能? 113
Limit-Confine-Restrict限制,限定 113
Little-A little少归少,可数不可数最重要 113
Little-Small小的 114
Live on-Live by靠什么“生活”? 114
Living-Alive-Live-Lively都是“活生生的”,差别在哪里? 114
Location-Position-Situation-Spot不同的“位置,地点” 115
Lodging-Accommodation-Apartment-Flat-Suite住处 116
Lonely-Lone-Lonesome-Alone-Solitary孤独的,寂寞的 117
Long for-For long“渴望”和“很久,长久” 117
Loose-Loosen放松 118
Lumber-Timber-Wood-Log各种“木材、木”的称呼 118
M 118
Machine-Machinery-Mechanism“机器、机械”的使用方法 118
Madam-Mrs.-Lady-Miss女性的尊称 119
Magazine-Journal-Periodical哪一类“刊物” 119
Mail-Post英美两国的“邮政” 120
Make-Manufacture-Produce如此“制造、生产” 120
Make…from-Make…of“用物制成”? 121
Man-Men-Mankind-Human being-Humanity大家都是“人”吧 121
Manage-Try“设法”去做吧! 122
Manufacture-Produce -Product-Production何种“产品、制品”? 122
Mark-Sign-Signal-Symbol“标记,标志”种种 122
Marvel-Miracle-Wonder“奇迹”出现了! 123
Material-Matter-Substance-Stuff用哪种“物质,材料”? 124
Mature-Ripe-“Grown-up”-Adult不同的“成熟” 124
Meat-Flesh肉 125
Meet-Meet with遇见 125
Memorize-Remember记忆 126
Mend-Repair-Patch-Fix“修理”的方式很多 126
Merchant-Businessman-Trader -Tradesman -Dealer什么样的人是“商人”? 127
Mercy-Sympathy-Compassion-Petty如何表达你的“同情和怜悯”心? 127
Method-Mode-Manner-Way-Means-Approach“方式、方法”很重要! 128
Mix-Blend-Merge-Mingle怎么“混和”才对? 129
Momentary-Momentous意义大相径庭的相形易混淆词“瞬刻的”和“重大的” 129
Murmur-Mutter-Mumble-Whisper声音太小,听不清 130
Mystery-Puzzle-Riddle神秘难懂的“秘密” 130
N 130
Nation-State-Country“国家” 130
Near to-Next to“接近” 131
Neat-Tidy-Trim-Orderly“整齐的,整洁的” 131
Necessary-Necessity必需品 132
Neglect-Ignore-Overlook-Slight不能“忽视”差别 132
Neighbourhood-Vicinity“邻近,附近” 132
New-Fresh-Modern-Novel-“Up-to-date”“新”与“新颖”、“新奇” 133
No less than-Not less than“多过……”和“不少于……;至少有……” 133
No more…than-Not more…than“同……一样不”和“不超过……” 134
Noise-Sound-Voice不同的“声响” 134
Nonsense-Rubbish“废话,胡说” 135
Normal-Ordinary-Regular-Natural-Typical“规则的,正常的,正规的” 135
Notable-Noteworthy引人注意的 135
Notice-Note-Mind-Attend-Remark“注意”! 136
Noticeable-Outstanding-Remarkable-Striking不一样的“优秀” 136
Nourish-Feed-Graze“提供所需食物,喂养” 137
Novel-Fiction-Romance-Story-Fable-Tale“小说,故事”的类型 137
Number-Amount-Quantity-Sum总数、总量,量 138
Nurse-Tend-Foster-Cultivate-Cherish照料、培育 138
O 139
Oath-Pledge-Promise-Vow不同的“誓约,许诺” 139
Obey-Comply-Submit“服从、听从”什么? 140
Object-Oppose-Resist-Protest适当地表达“反对”意见 140
Obstacle-Barrier-Obstruction-Bar-Hindrance克服这些“障碍(物)” 140
Obstinate-Stubborn固执的,顽固的 141
Offer-Provide-Supply“提供”最佳的选择 142
Officer-Official哪一个部门的“官员”? 142
On board-On the board-On the boards“在交通工具上”和“在舞台上” 143
One day-Some day“总有一天”要搞明白 143
Open-Unfold“打开”和“展开” 143
Opponent-Competitor-Rival-Antagonist不同的“敌手、对手” 143
Opposite-Contradictory-Contrary对立的,相反的 144
Ox-Bull-Cow-Buffalo“牛”的种类 145
P 145
Pack-Package-Packet-Parcel各种“包” 145
Parade-Demonstration-Procession“游行” 146
Part of-A part of“部分” 146
Partially-Partly 部分地、不完全地 146
Passed-Past词性不同!“通过”和“过去的” 147
Passion-Enthusiasm-Zeal“激情,热情”要适度 147
Patience-Endurance-Forbearance“忍耐,耐心”的限度 147
Percent-Percentage正确使用“百分比” 148
Permanent-Eternal-Perpetual但愿人“长久” 148
Permit-Allow许可,允许 149
Persist-Persevere-Insist正确的就要“坚持” 149
Personal-Private-Individual“个人的,私人的”事也是重要的 149
Personnel-Personal有关“人”事 150
Play-Play with怎么个“玩”法? 150
Pleasant-Pleasing-Pleased-Pleasure寻求“乐趣” 151
Poem-Poetry-Verse“诗”意 151
Politician-Statesman何谓“政治家” 152
Pool-Pond-Puddle池塘 152
Precede-Proceed相形词在……之前 152
Precipitate-Precipitous“悬”崖勒马 152
Prejudice-Bias偏见 153
Prepare-Prepare for-Prepared for准备 153
Previous-F oregoing-Preceding-Prior-Former在……之前的 154
Price-Cost-Expense价钱,花费 154
Principal-Principle易混淆词“主要的”和“原则” 155
Prisoner-Captive-Convict囚犯和俘虏有别 155
Problem-Question-Issue-Matter“问题”知多少? 156
Propaganda-Publicity“宣传”的内容不同 156
Prudent-Prudential“明智的”选择 156
Punishment-Penalty小心被“惩罚” 157
Pupil-Student你是哪类学校的“学生”? 157
Puzzle-Bewilder-Confuse-Perplex解“惑” 157
Q 158
Quaint-Odd-Queer“奇怪的,奇异的,新奇的” 158
Quality-Property-Feature-Characteristic-Trait-Attribute-Character特征,特点 158
Query-Inquiry“问题”和“询问” 159
Question-Questionnaire“问题”和“问卷” 160
Quicken-Accelerate-Hasten-Hurry-Speed up“加快”速度 160
Quiet-Still-Silent-Peaceful安静的 161
Quotation-Extract“引文、引语” 161
Quote-Cite如何“引用”?“间引”还是“直引”? 161
R 162
Railroad-Railway英美人所说的“铁路” 162
Rare-Scarce物以“稀”为贵 162
Rather than-Other than-Would rather(…than)与“than”组合的不同词组 162
Reach at-Reach for伸手去拿(取) 163
Refer to-Refer…to词组的“分”与“合”“指……而言”和“把……归功于” 163
Refute-Dispute“辩”与“驳” 163
Regards-Regard单复数之差异“关于……”和“致意,问候” 164
Regret doing-Regret to do动名词与不定式“遗憾,后悔” 164
Renascence-Renaissance文艺复兴 164
Replace-Displace-Substitute-Supplant-Supersede“取代”并不容易 164
Reply-Answer-Respond-Retort“回复,回答”的方法各异 165
Reserve-Conserve-Preserve“保留,保有,保存”最好的 166
Respective-Respectful-Respectable Respect的后缀派生词的辨析,“各自的”,“恭敬的”和“体面的” 166
Responsible for-Responsible to向谁“负责”?“负责”什么? 167
Reward-Award“奖”与“酬” 167
Revenge-Avenge复仇,报仇 168
Rise-Raise-Arise提(及物动词),升(不及物动词),产生 168
Rob-Steal“偷”与“抢” 168
S 169
Sacred-Holy神圣的 169
Satisfactory-Satisfied令人满意的,使……感到满意的 169
Scenery-Scene-View-Landscape景色 169
Scheme-Plot-Conspire密谋 170
Scope-Range范围 170
Scorn-Contempt-Disdain瞧不起 170
Scrutiny-Inspection-Examination“检查”的内容和程度的不同 171
Seasonable-Seasonal有关“季节的” 171
Secure-Safe安全的 171
Sensation-Emotion-Sentiment细微观察人的“感情,情绪” 172
Sensible-Sentimental-Sensitive-Sensational“明智的”,“多愁善感的”,“敏感的”和“耸人听闻的” 172
Shallow-Superficial浅薄的,肤浅的 173
Shiver-Shudder-Tremble-Shake颤抖,战栗 173
Slack-Loose松弛的 174
Slide-Slip-Glide在一平滑表面上滑动 174
Slope-Slant倾斜 174
Slumber-Drowse-Doze-Nap注重“睡眠”的质量 174
Smell-Scent-Odour-Flavour“气味”不相投 175
Sob-Weep-Wail“哭,泣” 175
Specialist-Expert各类“专家” 175
Specie-Species “s”不是复数!“硬币”和“物种” 176
Spectator-Audience不同的“观众” 176
Speech-Address-Lecture演说 176
Spell-Period期间 177
Sprain-Strain身体的“扭伤、损伤” 177
Stable-Firm-Steady牢固的,坚固的,稳定的 177
Stale -Trite-Stereotyped-Cliche 陈腐的,陈旧的 178
Stimulate-Stir-Encourage-Excite-Inspire-Motivate鼓励、刺激、激发 178
Stroll-Walk-Stride与步态有关 179
Subject to-Addicted to“易受”外界影响还是“沉湎于……” 179
Submit-Yield让步,屈服 179
Succession-Series-Sequence依次排列的-连串事物 180
Sufficient-Enough-Adequate-Ample足够的 180
Summit-Peak“顶点、巅峰”不胜寒 180
Supplement-Complement补充(物) 181
Suspect-Doubt疑心,怀疑 181
T 181
Take a chair-Take the chair“主席”“请坐下” 181
Talk over-Talk about-Talk of-Talk to-Talk into-Talk out of“谈”,什么啊? 182
Team-Group-Set不同的“组”合! 182
Techmque-Technology-Skill技术 182
Though-Although“虽然”长得相似 183
Thoughtful-Considerate考虑“周到的” 183
Till-Until“到……为止” 183
Tiresome-Tiring-Tired-Exhausted-Fatigue疲劳,疲倦 184
Title-Topic-Subject-Theme“题目”要选好 184
Type-Style-Sort-Genre“种类”何其多! 185
Triumphant-Victorious-Successful“成功”的差别! 186
Troubled-Troublesome“不安的”和“令人烦恼的” 186
The reason why-The reason that表示……的理由(或原因) 186
Try-Attempt-Strive试图,努力,力图 187
Technological-Technical形近易混词“技术的” 187
Transaction-Transition-Transmission-Transformation-Transfer形近易混词“交易”,“过渡”,“传送”和“改变” 187
U 188
Uninterested-Disinterested不感兴趣 188
Unique-Unusual“独一无二的”和“不平常的” 188
Universal-General有多“普遍”? 189
University-College-Institute各类“大学” 189
Use-Utilize-Employ不同的“使用”方法? 189
Used to-Be used to (v-ing)-Be used to易混的三种“使用”词组 190
Ⅴ 190
Vague-Ambiguous-Obscure决不能“含糊” 190
Valuable-Valued宝贵的,珍贵的 191
Various-Varied-Variable-Different各有“不同” 191
Venture-Adventure-Risk激动人心的“冒险”! 192
Vice-Deputy-Assistant“副”职的各种称呼 192
View-Sight-Vision“视野”、“视力”与“远见” 193
W 193
Wait-Await及物和不及物动词“等待” 193
War-Battle-Fight-Campaign“战争”中有许多“战役”和“战斗” 194
Watch-See-Look怎么“看”才正确? 194
Will-Would助动词用法 195
Without question-Without the question毫无疑问地 195
Worth-Worthy-Worthwhile怎么样才“值得”? 195
Writer-Author-Composer-Compiler“作(曲)家”大不相同 196
Would rather-Prefer词组和单词,“更喜欢”哪一个? 196
Ⅹ 197
Xerox-Copy-Duplicate“复印、复制” 197
Xmas-Christmas圣诞节 197
Y 198
Yacht-Ship-Boat-Vessel各种船、舰、艇的差别 198
Yard-Court-Field-Ground“院子、法庭、球场、场地”的差异 198
Yearn for-Long for-Desire for-Hunger for-Thirst for不同的“热切渴望” 199
Yet-However-Otherwise“然而、尽管如此”的区别 199
Yield-Churn out-Bear-Produce如何“产生、制造、生产”? 200
Young-Youthful -J uvenile-Adolescent“年轻的” 201
Z 201
Zap-Zip“杀死、摧毁”和“迅速地做” 201
Zest-Fervor“热忱、兴趣”的不同程度 201
索引 203