One The Stock Market in Historical Perspective 1
Two The Bond Market in Historical Perspective 11
Three The Real Estate Market in Historical Perspective 18
Part One Structural Factors 39
Four Precipitating Factors:The Internet,the Capitalist Explosion,and Other Events 39
Five Amplification Mechanisms:Naturally Occurring Ponzi Processes 70
Part Two Cultural Factors 101
Six The News Media 101
Seven New Era Economic Thinking 123
Eight New Eras and Bubbles around the World 150
Part Three Psychological Factors 165
Nine Psychological Anchors for the Market 165
Ten Herd Behavior and Epidemics 175
Part Four Attempts to Rationalize Exuberance 195
Eleven Efficient Markets,Random Walks,and Bubbles 195
Twelve Investor Learning—and Unlearning 214
Part Five A Call to Action 225
Thirteen Speculative Volatility in a Free Society 225
Appendix Nobel Prize Lecture:Speculative Asset Prices 239
Notes 281
References 321
Index 339