《英语疑难词典 修订版》PDF下载

  • 购买积分:19 如何计算积分?
  • 作  者:张维编著
  • 出 版 社:北京:外语教学与研究出版社
  • 出版年份:2007
  • ISBN:7560070876
  • 页数:653 页
图书介绍:《英语疑难词典》(修订版)共选录936个词条,约1500个词和词组,近15000个例句,主要摘自编著者在近40年间的阅读、翻译和审校时所积累的数以万计的卡片,另一部分则参考国外有关的工具书。具体内容包括:一般性的疑难问题,较为复杂的疑难问题,容易混淆的同义词和相似词组,语法上的疑难问题,一些介词和副词等的用法,某些值得注意的语言现象,不同词类的词在句中或短语中相互结合的形式及其用法,大量的常用句型结构,按词面理解的若干错误举例,对一般词典的几点补充。

1.a(an) 1

2.aboard和by 2

3.abound in和(be)rich in以及abound with和(be)rich with 2

4.about 3

5.about和on 4

6.about to和not about to 4

7.above+名词、代词或动名词 4

8.above和over 5

9.be not above 5

10.accomplish,complete和finish 6

11.in accord with和in accordance with 7

12.according as+从句 7

13.according to+名词和in someone's opinion 7

14.account for 8

15.accuse someone of和charge someone with 9

16.acquaint someone with和be acquainted with 9

17.across,over和through 9

18.actually,in fact,as a matter of fact和to tell the truth 10

19.adjective(形容词)和adverb(副词)的用法区别 12

20.adjective+介词+名词(名词短语)和adjective+名词从句 15

21.adjective+for+宾语+动词不定式 16

22.adjective+of+宾语+动词不定式 16

23.adjective+动名词和adjective+动词不定式的区别 17

24.adjective不与名词连用 17

25.adjective与动词连用 18

26.adjective+动词不定式 19

27.adjective+动词不定式(中插too或enough) 20

28.adjective+动词不定式+介词 20

29.adjective+名词+动词不定式(带to) 20

30.adequate,enough和sufficient 21

31.adverb在句子中的位置 22

32.adverb+介词(或状语小品词) 24

33.adverbial particles(状语小品词)的用法 24

34.adverbial particle+介词 26

35.affect和effect及其介词短语 27

36.afraid 29

37.afraid,afraid to和afraid of 29

38.after 30

39.after不作副词使用 31

40.after+人称代词宾格(名词或动名词) 32

41.after all和after+all+名词(名词短语) 32

42.after和behind 33

43.against 35

44.age+数词 36

45.ago和before 36

46.ago和for 36

47.ago,before和since 37

48.a great deal of,a great many,a lot of和a number of 37

49.agree,agree with,agree about(on或upon)和agree+介词to或as to,agree+动词不定式,和agree+that从句 38

50.alienate和alienation 39

51.alive,live和living 40

52.all 41

53.all,all of和of all的种种用法 41

54.all和all(of),both和both(of)以及half和half(of) 42

55.all but和all...but 44

56.all(only,but)+too+形容词(副词) 44

57.all(only,but)+too+形容词(副词)+动词不定式 45

58.all和every 45

59.all和everybody,everything 46

60.all+否定谓语 46

61.all the time和half the time 46

62.all和whole 47

63.all+抽象名词(复数名词)和抽象名词+itself 48

64.allow,advise和recommend+宾语+动词不定式与allow,advise和recommend+动名词 49

65.for all=with all=in spite of尽管 49

66.almost和nearly 49

67.along with和together with 50

68.already和yet 51

69.also,as well,too,not...either和neither(nor) 52

70.alteration和alternation 53

71.alterative与alternative 53

72.alternately和alternatively 53

73.alternative和choice 54

74.although和though 54

75.altogether和all together 55

76.always 55

77.always,ever和never 56

78.always和often 56

79.a man of his+名词 57

80.among 57

81.among和between 58

82.among others和inter alia 58

83.among+复数名词(代词或集合名词) 58

84.among other major stories 58

85.among other responsibilities 59

86.among others和among other things 59

87.among the factors 59

88.among them 59

89.among the problems 60

90.among the things...is 60

91.among these men 60

92.among those present 60

93.and的用法种种 60

94.and后面的动词不定式不带to的情况 63

95.and...at that 63

96.and that 63

97.at that 64

98.and,or,except,but和than 64

99.another,the other,other和others 64

100.a(前缀)+名词=副词 65

101.a+(借喻)名词+of+名词 66

102.a+(抽象)名词+of 66

103.a+名词+of+名词=形容词+名词 66

104.a number of和an amount of 67

105.a number of+复数名词+复数谓语动词和the number of+复数名词+单数谓语动词 67

106.answer for和answer to 67

107.answer和reply 68

108.any 69

109.anyhow,anyway和at any rate 70

110.anyone(anybody)和any one 70

111.anything 70

112.anything的其他一些用法 71

113.anything(everything,anybody,anyone,everybody,everyone,any-where,everywhere,etc.)+but 73

114.anything but,nothing but和all but 73

115.anything other than 74

116.anyway=anyhow 74

117.anyway和(in)any way 75

118.appear,seem和look 75

119.apologize+to+人+for+事和apologize+for+事 77

120.around,round和about 78

121.arrive,arrive at,arrive in和arrive home(here,there) 79

122.as 80

123.as...as被某些词或词组修饰 80

124.as...as any=as...as ever lived 81

125.as...as...can be 81

126.as...as ever=as...as before 81

127.as...as possible=as...as one can 81

128.as...as和twice,three times,half以及a quarter等表示倍数的数词连用 81

129.as+形容词+as 82

130.as+形容词+名词+as 82

131.as+副词+as 82

132.as a whole和on the whole 83

133.as(省去be或主语)+过去分词 83

134.as(so)far as 83

135.as far as...is concerned,as for,regarding,as regards和as to 84

136.as for和as to以及as regards,regarding,in regard to,with regard to,with respect to 84

137.as good as 85

138.as if和as though 85

139.as is(are,were) 86

140.as it is和as you are等 87

141.as it were 87

142.as,like和as you know 88

143.as likely as not,as soon as not,as often as not和more often than not 88

144.as long as 89

145.as long as和so long as 90

146.as many 90

147.as many(much)as 90

148.as many...as和as much...as 90

149.as much 90

150.as much as 91

151.as of 91

152.as per 91

153.as soon 91

154.as soon as(so soon as,很少用) 91

155.as...,so 92

156.as such 92

157.assume 93

158.as that 93

159.as和than 93

160.as和though 94

161.as well 95

162.as well as 95

163.as well和as well+动词不定式 96

164.as,when和while 97

165.as with和as with...so with 98

166.at 98

167.at all 99

168.at,in和on表示时间 100

169.at,in和on表示地点 102

170.at its+最高级形容词 105

171.at once...and,both...and和not only...but also 105

172.attend,attend to,attend with和attend upon(on) 106

173.available 107

174.aware和conscious 108

175.away 109

176.be的21种用法结构 111

177.be+形容词(名词、副词、动词不定式、介词短语或从句等) 114

178.because,since,as,for和in that 117

179.because of,due to,owing to和thanks to 118

180.been和gone 118

181.before的12种用法 118

182.before long和long before 122

183.be from,come from和have come from 123

184.begin,start和commence 124

185.begin+动词不定式或动名词等用法 124

186.be gone和have gone 126

187.be+不及物动词的过去分词 126

188.beside和besides 127

189.be worth+动名词 128

190.beyond 128

191.big,large和great 129

192.blame for和blame on 130

193.blow off steam 130

194.both和both of 130

195.break 131

196.breaking和broken 134

197.bring,take,fetch,get和carry 134

198.bring down the house 135

199.business 135

200.be busy+现在分词和be busy+with(at,over)+名词 136

201.but 137

202.by 141

203.by和before同表“以前” 143

204.by和by the time 145

205.by day和by the day 145

206.by far 146

207.by和near 146

208.by the way,incidentally和I say 146

209.by和with的用法 147

210.call on(upon)和call up 147

211.can,be able to和be capable of 148

212.can和could:表示提议和请求 151

213.can和could;may和might:表示允许 152

214.can和could;may和might:表示可能性 153

215.can help it,can't help it,can't help+动名词,can't help but+动词不定式(不带to),nobody can help+动名词 154

216.can not...too 155

217.care(about),care for和take care of 155

218.case 156

219.as the case may be 156

220.be the case 156

221.in any case 157

222.in case 157

223.in case...should和if...should 157

224.in...case 157

225.in case,in case of和if 158

226.in no case should 158

227.in the case of 158

228.in that(this)case 158

229.remain the case 159

230.certain 159

231.challenge 160

232.characterize,characteristically和uncharacteristically 160

233.clean和clear 161

234.come的各种结构及用法 163

235.compare to和compare with 165

236.consist in,consist of和consist with 165

237.consider 165

238.context 166

239.convince sb.of sth.和be convinced of sth 167

240.counterproductive 167

241.cure,cure sb.of和cure(名词)for 168

242.dare 168

243.decide+动词不定式(名词、代词、名词从句或介词)以及deciding和decided的用法和含义 169

244.deny,refuse和reject 170

245.disappointed和disappointing 172

246.direct和directly 173

247.dissuade+宾语+from+动名词 174

248.do 174

249.do+限定词+动名词 178

250.do和make 179

251.do good(harm)to和do good 180

252.don't think和doesn't seem等 180

253.do so 181

254.down 181

255.during和in 185

256.during和while 185

257.each 185

258.each和every 186

259.each other和one another 187

260.eat 187

261.economic和economical 188

262.either 188

263.either,neither,any和none 189

264.either...or...(neither...nor...)+谓语动词(与后一主语相一致) 190

265.electricity 190

266.enough 190

267.enough,enough for,enough of和enough+动词不定式 191

268.enter 192

269.even,even if和though 192

270.ever 193

271.ever after 195

272.ever,already和yet 195

273.ever和never 195

274.ever since 196

275.ever so 196

276.ever和what,who,why等疑问词连用 197

277.every,everybody和everything等 197

278.everyday,every day和a day 198

279.everyone和every one 199

280.except和besides 199

281.except,except for,except that和except+动词不定式(不带to) 199

282.excuse me,pardon和sorry 200

283.expect 201

284.expect和wait(for) 201

285.explain 202

286.by a factor of 203

287.the fact that 203

288.fail 203

289.fairly,quite,rather和pretty 204

290.familiar,familiar with和familiar to 205

291.family(government,committee,class,crowd,crew等)+谓语动词(单数或复数) 205

292.family,home和house 206

293.be famous for和be famous as等 207

294.far from 207

295.far less...than 208

296.far more...than 208

297.feel 208

298.few...could have been more...than 211

299.finally,at last和in the end 211

300.find+宾语+宾语补足语,find+that从句和find oneself+形容词(名词、现在分词、过去分词或介词短语)以及其他用法 212

301.for 214

302.for all,with all和in spite of 217

303.for all I know,for all I care和for all that 217

304.forbid...to和prohibit...from 218

305.forget+动词不定式或动名词等用法 218

306.for it 219

307.for+名词(代词)+动词不定式 219

308.for+过去分词 220

309.for,since,from和ago 221

310.from 223

311.from my point of view和in my opinion 225

312.in front,in front of和in the front of 225

313.gerund(动名词)作主语、宾语、表语或定语 225

314.gerund和动词不定式的用法与含义的区别 226

315.gerund和各种词连用 227

316.gerund和分词(participle)如何鉴别 229

317.get 229

318.get和go的几种特殊用法 232

319.given 233

320.go 235

321.go(后面省略and)+动词不定式 237

322.go(come)+现在分词 238

323.be going to+动词不定式 238

324.be gone 239

325.good和well 239

326.good and+形容词 240

327.go on+动名词 240

328.go on+动词不定式(带to) 241

329.go on to+名词和go on for+名词 241

330.go on with+名词 241

331.go to+名词和go to the+名词 242

332.had better+动词不定式(不带to) 243

333.had not+过去分词…before(when)+动词过去时 244

334.had rather+动词不定式than+动词不定式,would rather+动词不定式than+动词不定式和rather than+动词不定式 244

335.half 244

336.half the time 245

337.happen,happen to(介词)和happen+动词不定式 245

338.happen,chance,occur和take place 246

339.happen on(upon)和happen along 247

340.hard和hardly 247

341.hardly,scarcely和barely 247

342.hardly had(was,were)...when,scarcely had(was,were)...before(when),no sooner had(was,were)...than和as soon as 248

343.hardly...is...more 250

344.have 250

345.have+a good(pleasant,difficult,hard,rough,royal,etc.)time 254

346.have+a+与动词同形的名词 255

347.have a pain in the+身体某部位 255

348.have been+形容词(名词)的用法 256

349.have+宾语+副词或介词 256

350.have(got)to:表示义务 257

351.have(got)to和must 257

352.have...in mind和have...on one's mind 258

353.haveit that 258

354.have+名词(名词短语)+(in)动名词 258

355.have+宾语:表示动作 259

356.have+宾语+副词:表示地点或方向 259

357.have+宾语和have got+宾语:表示状态 260

358.have+宾语+过去分词 261

359.have+宾语+现在分词 261

360.have+宾语(人)+动词不定式(不带to) 262

361.have+宾语+动词不定式(带to,作定语用) 262

362.have the+抽象名词+动词不定式 263

363.having+过去分词(状语从句)+主句 263

364.be+hear(see)的过去分词+动词不定式 264

365.hear和listen 264

366.hear,see,watch+宾语+动词不定式(现在分词)两者含义的区别 265

367.hear(see)+宾语+过去分词 266

368.hear和see的被动式 267

369.hear of和will(would)not hear of 267

370.help 268

371.hide和conceal 270

372.hire,rent和let 271

373.home 271

374.hope 272

375.how 273

376.how和What...like? 273

377.however和no matter how 275

378.if 275

379.if+形容词或分词 276

380.if any,if ever,if at all,if anything和if anybody 276

381.if,in case,on condition that,provided(that)和so(as)long as 277

382.if it were not for 280

383.if I were you I should 280

384.if only和only if 280

385.if+人称代词+否定动词 281

386.if...should,if...happen to和if...were+动词不定式 281

387.if so和if not 281

388.if...so much as...(=if...even...) 282

389.ill和sick 282

390.import 283

391.in 283

392.in addition和in addition to以及except和with the exception of 287

393.in addition to+动名词(名词) 288

394.in和after同表“以后” 288

395.including和included 289

396.increasing和increased 289

397.in front of,in the front of,at the front of和before 289

398.in+名词和in the+名词,in+名词+of和in the+名词+of 290

399.in+动名词 291

400.in和into 291

401.in+人或物 292

402.in order to,so as to,in order that和so that 293

403.in order to+动词不定式和in order that+从句+may 293

404.in order to+动词不定式和with a view to+动名词 294

405.insist和persist 294

406.insofar as=in so far as=as(so)far as 295

407.in spite of 295

408.instead,instead of,in place of和take the place of 295

409.interested和interesting 297

410.in the air和on the air 297

411.in the field和on the field 297

412.in that 298

413.into 298

414.it 299

415.it作先行主语 300

416.it作先行宾语 301

417.it+be...before 302

418.it is+形容词+that从句 302

419.it is+形容词+宾语+动词不定式 302

420.it is+副词+that从句 303

421.it is+名词+that从句 303

422.it is+人名+that从句 303

423.it is+代词+that从句 303

424.it is(goes)+介词短语+that从句 303

425.it+连系动词+that从句 303

426.it+被动语态谓语动词+that从句 304

427.it...+if(as if,as though) 304

428.it is+形容词+for(of)+代词(名词)+动词不定式 304

429.it is in(with)...as in(with) 304

430.it is kind(其他表示品行、性格等的形容词)of you(其他代词或名词)to 305

431.it is+名词(代词)+从句 305

432.it is no use+动名词=there is no use+动名词 305

433.it is said that 306

434.it is the first time+现在完成时 306

435.it is time+动词不定式 306

436.it is time+that从句 306

437.it is true...but 307

438.it is(was)...that 307

439.it is(was)+时间短语since 307

440.it is(was)...when 308

441.it is...whether(when,how,what等) 308

442.it is+no(any,much)good+动名词 308

443.itself 308

444.just和just now 309

445.just when+主语+过去进行时+主语+过去时 310

446.keep+-ing和keep on+-ing 310

447.know 311

448.last 311

449.last but one,last page but two和last but not least 312

450.the last...+动词不定式(定语从句) 312

451.last和the last 313

452.last和latest 313

453.last week,the previous week和the week(month)before 313

454.last week,the last month等 314

455.late,lately,later(on)和latter 314

456.lay和lie 316

457.learn和study 316

458.leave+宾语+过去分词(现在分词、形容词、介词短语) 318

459.leave+人+动词不定式+事(物)和leave+宾语+介词+人 319

460.less和fewer 320

461.less than 321

462.less...than的三种译法 321

463.let和allow 322

464.let alone,to say nothing of和not to say(mention) 322

465.like和alike 323

466.like和would like 325

467.likely 326

468.listen 327

469.little better than 328

470.little less than 328

471.little more than 328

472.little more...than 329

473.little short of 329

474.long=in length和wide=in width 329

475.long和for a long time 330

476.look,be like和look like的用法区别 330

477.look forward to+动名词(名词) 332

478.Look here!和Look out! 333

479.make的各种结构及用法 333

480.make come true+what从句 337

481.make up,constitute,account for,occupy,hold,rank和cover 337

482.manage 337

483.many,much,a lot of和a great number of 338

484.marry 340

485.be the matter with 341

486.no matter和it doesn't matter 341

487.may和might表示可能 342

488.may和might表示许可 343

489.may as well+动词不定式和might as well+动词不定式 344

490.may well+动词不定式和and well+主语+may 344

491.may as well+动词不定式+as和might as well+动词不定式+as 345

492.may not和can not 345

493.mean+名词,mean+动词不定式,mean+宾语+动词不定式和be meant for+名词(代词、动名词) 345

494.mind+动名词等 346

495.minutes(miles,dollars,pounds,pints等)+谓语动词(单数) 347

496.more 347

497.more of 348

498.more+现在(过去)分词 348

499.more than的8种用法和译法 349

500.more...than的3种用法和译法 350

501.more than anything 351

502.more...than...can和more than...can 351

503.more than+名词(名词从句) 352

504.more...than和rather than 352

505.more than ever 352

506.more...rather than 353

507.most 353

508.moving和moved 353

509.much less 353

510.much more 353

511.much+形容词或副词比较级(最高级)和far+形容词或副词比较级(最高级) 354

512.must,have to,be to和need 354

513.name 357

514.need 358

515.need,want和would like 359

516.needn't+现在完成时和didn't need+动词不定式 360

517.neither和neither of 361

518.neither here nor there 361

519.neither+名词和neither of+名词 362

520.neither和nor 362

521.neither...nor 362

522.never 363

523.never...but 363

524.never(little,on no account等否定词语)+do(can,will等助动词)+主语+动词 364

525.never...after(before,since) 365

526.never even和never so much as 365

527.be never more...than 365

528.never the+形容词比较级 365

529.never+动词+without 365

530.next和the next 366

531.no的用法举例 366

532.no+动名词 368

533.no(nobody,no one,not,never,few,hardly,nothing,nowhere等否定词)+谓语动词+more(less,greater,fewer等形容词或副词比较级)+than(形容词等)以及so...as 368

534.no(not,never,scarcely等否定词)+but 370

535.no(not,never等否定词)+without 371

536.no(neither,never,not)...nor 371

537.介词+no+名词 372

538.主语+be+no+名词和主语+be+not+a+名词 372

539.no better than 372

540.nobody...anything 373

541.nobody can...had(were,should) 373

542.nobody和nothing 373

543.nobody+动词+less 374

544.no...but,never...but和few...but 374

545.no...but和not...but 374

546.no...can 374

547.no end of 374

548.no less than,little less than和nothing less than 375

549.no less than和not less than 375

550.no less...than 375

551.no longer,not any longer和not any more 376

552.no more 376

553.no more,not...any more,no longer和not any longer 376

554.no more than和no+形容词或副词比较级(-er)+than 377

555.no more than和not more than 378

556.no more...than 378

557.no more...than=not...any more than 379

558.no more...than和not more...than 380

559.no(+名词)could have a more 380

560.no(+名词)has...more 380

561.no(+名词)is so...as 380

562.no和none的用法比较 380

563.no和not的用法比较 380

564.no...not和nothing...without 383

565.no one和none of 383

566.no one(名词)is more 383

567.no one+动词+副词比较级 383

568.no other 383

569.no other than 383

570.no...other than 383

571.no other...than,no less...than和none other than 384

572.no sooner had...than和as soon as 384

573.no(any,not)+名词(代词)+whatever 384

574.no(none of)...will(would)ever 385

575.no...without 385

576.none but 385

577.none other 385

578.none other than 385

579.none so 386

580.none the+形容词比较级 386

581.none too 386

582.not a little和not a bit 386

583.not all和no 387

584.not any more than 387

585.not...any more than 387

586.not all和not every 387

587.not+any(at all,nearly,ever) 387

588.not at all,it's a pleasure,that's all right,you are welcome,never mind和it doesn't matter等 388

589.not...because和not...,because 389

590.not+every(all,both,always,quite) 389

591.not(never)+fail+动词不定式 390

592.(could)not have been more 390

593.(would)not hear of 390

594.not less...than 390

595.not(nothing)more...than 390

596.not...neither 391

597.not...other than 391

598.not since...had 391

599.not so...but和not such a...but 391

600.not so+形容词(副词)+as 392

601.not so much 392

602.not so much as,not even,never so much as,without even和without so much as 392

603.not so much...as和not...so much as 392

604.not so much...as和not so...as 393

605.not so much...as,more...than,better...than,rather...than和not...but 393

606.not so much that...as that和not so much that...but that 394

607.not that...but that 394

608.not to speak of和not to say 394

609.can not...too或can not...over 394

610.not...until 395

611.not until...did(was) 395

612.not(never)...until too late 395

613.not(never)...without=whenever 395

614.nothing 396

615.nothing(nobody,no one,nowhere,etc.)+but 396

616.nothing...could 396

617.nothing else 396

618.nothing else than 397

619.nothing ever 397

620.nothing,anything和not anything 397

621.nothing...except和nobody excepted 398

622.nothing+谓语动词+more(形容词比较级)+than+动词不定式 398

623.nothing if not 398

624.nothing is more...than 398

625.nothing is so...as 398

626.nothing less than 399

627.nothing more than 399

628.nothing other than 399

629.nothing short of 399

630.nothing should have a greater...than 399

631.nothing...would+动词+better(more) 399

632.noun(名词)+动词不定式 399

633.noun phrase(名词短语)+and 401

634.nowhere 401

635.nowhere...are...fewer...on 401

636.nowhere...can...any more 402

637.nowhere is more...than 402

638.now that 402

639.object to和be opposed to 402

640.of 402

641.of和-'s所有格的不同用法 406

642.of后接-'s(或所有格代词) 408

643.of+抽象名词 409

644.of all+复数名词 409

645.off 409

646.often和several times等 412

647.on 413

648.on(upon)+动名词(名词) 417

649.on account of,because of和owing to 417

650.on account of,not on any account和on no account 417

651.on one's account 417

652.on the contrary,to the contrary和on the other hand 418

653.on the point of+动名词和on the verge of+名词(动名词) 418

654.once和one day 419

655.one(more)...and 419

656.one...the other,the one...the other和one...another 419

657.only+状语(时间、地点、方式从句)或名词+do(can,be) 420

658.open 420

659.opening 423

660.opposite 423

661.other和another 424

662.others和the others 425

663.other than 426

664.otherwise 427

665.out of question和out of the question 429

666.ought 429

667.over 430

668.owe 434

669.participles(分词) 434

670.participle phrases(分词短语)作定语 438

671.participle phrases作补语 439

672.participle phrases作状语 440

673.participle phrases代替并列句 441

674.participle phrases(含过去分词)的其他用法 442

675.participle phrases置于连词或介词之后 444

676.passed和past 444

677.past tenses(过去诸时态)有时具有现在或将来的含义 445

678.pay,pay for和buy 447

679.people(police,militia,youth,cattle等)+谓语动词(复数) 447

680.persuade+宾语+副词 448

681.persuade+宾语+介词(into,out of等)+动名词(名词) 448

682.persuade+宾语+动词不定式 448

683.please,pardon,what和here you are 448

684.pleased,pleasing和pleasant 449

685.pleasure 450

686.point的用法举例 451

687.point at,point out和point to 452

688.possible,probable和likely 452

689.prefer 454

690.prefer to+动词不定式与rather than+动词不定式 454

691.preposition(介词)和状语小品词的用法区别 455

692.preposition放在句首 458

693.preposition放在句尾 459

694.preposition放在名词、动词或形容词后面 460

695.preposition+名词/动名词/动词不定式的区别 462

696.present perfect tense(现在完成时)和past tense(一般过去时) 463

697.presently 466

698.prevent+宾语+(from)+动名词 466

699.be proud of,take pride in和pride oneself upon sth 467

700.provide sb.with sth.和provide sth.for sb 467

701.pull one's 468

702.question用作及物动词 468

703.rather 468

704.or rather 469

705.I'd rather+动词不定式(不带to),I'd rather+人称代词+动词过去时和I'd rather like 469

706.rather than表示过去行为时动词的时态 470

707.rather than用作连词 470

708.rather than放在句首 471

709.rather than放在句子中间 471

710.rather than和rather...than的不同含义 471

711.rather than或rather...than表示主观抉择 472

712.rather than或rather...than反映客观差异 472

713.rather than+动词不定式(不带to)或动名词,prefer+动词不定式 473

714.red,pink,blue,green,white和black 473

715.regard 474

716.regret+动词不定式/动名词等用法 476

717.remain作系动词等用法 477

718.remember+动词不定式/动名词等用法 479

719.remind 480

720.result from,result in和the result of 481

721.rise,arise和raise 482

722.rouse和arouse 485

723.the same,the same...as和the same...that 486

724.satisfied,satisfying和satisfactory 487

725.say 487

726.say和tell 489

727.scarcely had(was,were)...before(when) 492

728.second-guess 492

729.second thoughts 492

730.see的一些用法 493

731.see,look(at)和watch 495

732.see+宾语+as 496

733.see+宾语+不带to的动词不定式(现在分词、过去分词、形容词、副词、介词短语等)和see+从句 496

734.see,I see,I'll see和I am seeing 497

735.see one's way to do(doing) 498

736.see(to it)that和seeing that 498

737.seem 499

738.seldom,hardly,never,not since,not until,only after等放在句首 500

739.self 500

740.send for sb.(sth.) 501

741.send和see 501

742.shall(will),be about+动词不定式(带to),be on the point of+动名词,be going to+动词不定式和be+动词不定式(带to) 503

743.short of,be short of和nothing short of 505

744.should have+过去分词 505

745.since 505

746.since+动名词短语 506

747.small和little 506

748.smell 507

749.so am I和so I am 508

750.so+形容词或副词+that=such+名词+that 508

751.so+形容词+a(an)+名词 508

752.so+形容词+as+动词不定式 508

753.so as to和so...as to的区别 508

754.so far,so far as和so far as...is concerned 509

755.some和any 509

756.some(most,enough)+名词和some of(most of,enough of)+名词的区别 512

757.some(most,half)of+复数(单数)名词+复数(单数)动词 512

758.some和some of,more和more of,most和most of以及enough和enough of 513

759.some time,sometime和sometimes 515

760.somewhat和in a way 516

761.so much和so many 517

762.so much for 517

763.so much so that 517

764.sorry+动词不定式(动名词或that从句) 518

765.sort of,kind of和type of 518

766.so that和in order that 518

767.so that,so...that和so as to 519

768.speak和talk 519

769.still,yet和already 520

770.stop和cease 521

771.stop+动词不定式/动名词等用法 522

772.subject+as well as(with等)+subject+动词(单数) 524

773.such a(an)+形容词+名词+that从句 524

774.such-and-such,so-and-so和so-so 524

775.such...as和such...that 524

776.such as it is 525

777.such和like this(that) 525

778.such和so 525

779.such as to 526

780.such that和such...that 526

781.suppose,be supposed to和be not supposed to 527

782.suppose和what if 528

783.suprising和suprised 528

784.surely和certainly 528

785.sympathize+with+人+in(on)+事和sympathize+with+物主代词+名词+动词不定式 529

786.take(之1) 529

787.take(之2) 530

788.talk 533

789.taste 535

790.tense:主从句中的时态关系 536

791.thank 539

792.that 539

793.that的一些其他用法 540

794.the 542

795.the more(-er)或less...the more(-er)或less 545

796.the time(hour,days)will come...when 546

797.there 546

798.there+be+数字(some,no)+名词(人或物等) 546

799.there+be+名词+分词 547

800.there+be+名词+动词不定式 547

801.there+be+名词和there+人称代词+be(go) 547

802.there+be(have)+主语 548

803.there+be+some(any,no)+主语 548

804.there come和there happen 549

805.there have been few more...than 549

806.there is a possibility of(或that)和I have the opportunity to(或of) 549

807.there is no+动名词和it is impossible+动词不定式 549

808.there is(no)need for+名词 550

809.there is no need+动词不定式 550

810.there is no(any)point in+动名词 550

811.there is nothing like 551

812.there is nothing more...than 551

813.there is nothing to do和there is nothing to be done 551

814.there is no use+动名词和it is no use+动名词 551

815.there+人称代词+come(go)和there come(go)+名词 551

816.here,there and everywhere 552

817.there and then和there and back 552

818.there,there和there now 552

819.there to be和there being(having) 552

820.there might(could)be+名词 553

821.there+动词 553

822.the thing 554

823.think,be thinking,think+动名词,I thought,thought that,thought+动词不定式和I had thought的用法区别 554

824.this(that,it)is(was)the.first(序数词)+主语+现在完成时(过去完成时) 555

825.this(that,it)is(was)the only(best等最高级形容词)+主语+现在完成时(过去完成时) 555

826.time和times 556

827.at no time和in no time 557

828.at one time or another 557

829.in time,on time和over time 557

830.to(之1) 558

831.to(之2) 562

832.to blame,to do和to write 565

833.to one's+表示感情的名词 566

834.to the+表示感情的名词+of+人称代词 566

835.too之前的修饰词 566

836.too+形容词+a(an)+名词 567

837.too+形容词(如apt,ready等)+to+动词不定式 567

838.too+形容词+to+动词不定式和too+形容词+for+名词(动名词) 568

839.too+形容词+not to+动词不定式 568

840.too和too much 569

841.travel,journey和trip 569

842.try+动词不定式/动名词 570

843.uncharacteristically 570

844.under 571

845.under the name of和in the name of 572

846.under the weather 572

847.unless和except(that) 572

848.unless和if...not 573

849.until recently 573

850.until和till 573

851.until,till和by 574

852.until,till和to 574

853.up 574

854.used to和be used to 579

855.verb+as+主语+may(will) 580

856.verb(to be)+形容词+动词不定式 580

857.verb(to be)+动词不定式作be的补足语 581

858.verb(to be)+the first(second,next,last或最高级形容词等)+名词+动词不定式 581

859.verb(vt.)+状语小品词 581

860.verb(vi.)+状语小品词 583

861.verb+状语小品词+介词+宾语 585

862.verb+介词+介词宾语(之1) 586

863.verb+介词+介词宾语(之2) 586

864.verb+动名词 587

865.verb+动词不定式(动名词),意义不变 587

866.verb+动词不定式(动名词),两者意义有所不同 588

867.verb+动词不定式(动名词),意义不一样 589

868.verb+疑问词+动词不定式(带to)或从句 591

869.verb+宾语+as 592

870.verb+宾语+介词+介词宾语 592

871.verb+宾语+介词+the+名词 593

872.verb+宾语+to be及其他动词不定式 593

873.verb+(可有可无的)名词(代词)+带to的动词不定式 594

874.verb+宾语+疑问词+动词不定式(带to)或从句 594

875.verb+宾语+动词不定式(带to) 595

876.verb+宾语+动词不定式(不带to) 596

877.verb+直接宾语+to(for)+间接宾语,以及其他用法 596

878.verb+间接宾语+直接宾语(不带介词to) 597

879.verb+动词不定式(作宾语) 597

880.verb+动词不定式(带to) 598

881.verb+动词不定式(带to),表示将来或虚拟的过去 598

882.verb+where(what)+主语+will(may) 599

883.very,much和far 599

884.very much like和like...very much 601

885.wait 601

886.wait for,await和expect 602

887.wake,waken和awake,awaken 603

888.want 605

889.want和wish for 606

890.way 607

891.the way和as 611

892.the way和how 611

893.the way+从句 611

894.way和means 611

895.what about和how about 611

896.what if,what of和what for 612

897.what作the thing that或as much...as解 612

898.what...is 613

899.what's cooking 613

900.what is+形容词或副词比较级 613

901.What is...like?和What does...like?以及What is he like?和What is he? 614

902.what+名词和what little+名词 614

903.what等+动词不定式(带to) 614

904.what one is和what one has 615

905.what with...and what with和what by...and what by 615

906.whatever和no matter what 615

907.when 616

908.when后面的将来时 619

909.when all is said and done 619

910.when和if 619

911.when(if,as soon as等时间或条件状语连词)+主语+现在时(现在完成时)动词→表示将来时的状语从句 620

912.when it comes to+名词(代词、动名词)和so far as+代词(名词)+is concerned 620

913.whenever和no matter when 621

914.where 621

915.wherever和no matter where 622

916.whether和if 623

917.which 623

918.whichever和no matter which 625

919.which,what和who表示疑问 626

920.who(why,where等)开始的问句 627

921.Who ev er...?和What ever...?等 627

922.whoever和no matter who 628

923.whose作疑问代词 628

924.whose作关系代词 629

925.why+动词不定式 629

926.will作情态动词 629

927.will和would:表示习惯和特性 630

928.wish和hope 631

929.with 634

930.without reference to 637

931.worth和worthy 637

932.would 639

933.would you mind+动名词和do you mind+动名词(或if从句) 640

934.would you please+动词不定式(不带to) 640

935.would和used to 640

936.yet 640

附录:38种动词句型 642

1.主语+及物动词+宾语(名词或代词) 642

2.主语+及物动词(+not)+带to的动词不定式 642

3.主语+及物动词+名词(代词)+(not+)带to的动词不定式 642

4.主语+及物动词+名词(代词)(+to be)+宾语补足语 643

5.主语+及物动词+名词(代词)+不带to的动词不定式 643

6.主语+及物动词+宾语+形容词 643

7.主语+及物动词+宾语+名词 643

8.主语+及物动词+宾语+现在分词 644

9.主语+及物动词+宾语+过去分词 644

10.主语+及物动词+宾语+副词 644

11.主语+及物动词+宾语+介词短语 645

12.主语+及物动词+宾语+动词不定式 645

13.主语+及物动词+(that)从句 645

14.主语+及物动词+名词(代词)+(that)从句 645

15.主语+及物动词+how(who,when,where等)+带to的动词不定式 646

16.主语+及物动词+名词(代词)+how(who,when,where等)+带to的动词不定式 646

17.主语+及物动词+who(why,how,when等)从句 646

18.主语+及物动词+名词(代词)+who(when,why,how等)从句 646

19.主语+及物动词+动名词(≠+动词不定式) 647

20.主语+及物动词+动名词(=+动词不定式) 647

21.主语+及物动词+动名词(=to be+过去分词) 647

22.主语+及物动词+直接宾语+to+介词宾语 648

23.主语+及物动词+直接宾语+for+介词宾语 648

24.主语+及物动词+直接宾语+介词+介词宾语 648

25.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 649

26.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 649

27.主语+及物动词+第一宾语+第二宾语 649

28.主语+不及物动词 649

29.主语+不及物动词+(for+)补语 650

30.主语+不及物动词(或be)+表语 650

31.主语+不及物动词+副词或状语 650

32.主语+不及物动词+介词+介词宾语 650

33.主语+不及物动词+带to的动词不定式(表示目的) 651

34.主语+不及物动词+带to的动词不定式(表示结果) 651

35.主语+不及物动词+带to的动词不定式 651

36.主语+不及物动词+带to的动词不定式 651

37.主语+be+带to的动词不定式 652

38.主语+be+代词(名词)+带to的动词不定式 652