名词 1
1．accident,incident,event 1
2．ache,pain 2
3．act,action,deed 3
4．advance,progress 5
5．advice,suggestion 6
6．affair,business,matter,thing 7
7．air,heaven,sky,space 8
8．animal,beast 10
9．a number of,the number of 11
10．area,region,quarter,zone 12
11．arm,arms 14
12．arms,weapon 16
13．bank,beach,coast,shore 17
14．base,basis,foundation 18
15．bell,clock 19
16．benefit,advantage,profit 20
17．brain,brains 22
18．brand,trademark 23
19．building,house 24
20．cap,hat 25
21．car,carriage,truck,bus,jeep 26
22．cause,reason 28
23．chance,opportunity 30
24．city,town 31
25．class,lesson 33
26．climate,weather 36
27．clothes,clothing,cloth 37
28．composition,article,essay 39
29．condition,situation,state 40
30．corn,crop,grain 41
31．cost,price,charge,expense 43
32．country,state 45
33．couple,pair 47
34．cup,glass 48
35．custom,habit 49
36．day after day,day by day 51
37．day,date 52
38．development,evolution 54
39．dinner,meal 56
40．door,gate 56
41．drawing,painting,picture 58
42．dress,suit 59
43．earth,globe,world 59
44．earth,ground,land,soil 60
45．examination,test,quiz 62
46．example,sample 63
47．exercise,practice,drill 64
48．expression,term,vocabulary,word 65
49．fault,mistake,wrong,error 67
50．female,woman,lady 68
51．fight,struggle,war 70
52．firm,company,corporation 73
53．floor,ground 75
54．floor,storey 76
55．forest,woods 78
56．game,match 78
57．gift,present 81
58．group,team 82
59．hole,hollow,cave 84
60．holiday,vacation 85
61．home,house,family 87
62．information,message,news,word 88
63．jacket,coat 89
64．job,work 90
65．journey,trip,travel 93
66．kind,type,class 95
67．lack,absence,shortage 98
68．lamp,light 99
69．lecture,report,speech,talk 101
70．machine,machinery 103
71．man,mankind,human being 103
72．material,matter 105
73．meeting,party 105
74．method,way,means,manner 106
75．model,example,pattern 108
76．mouse,rat 110
77．officer,official 111
78．opinion,view 112
79．origin,original 113
80．pay,income,salary,wage 114
81．people,person,man 116
82．power,authority 118
83．problem,question 120
84．produce,product,production 121
85．race,nation,people 122
86．road,street,way,route 124
87．rope,string 126
88．scene,scenery 127
89．shop,store 128
90．sound,voice,noise 128
91．story,tale 130
92．technology,technique 131
93．topic,subject 132
94．type,sort,kind 134
代词 136
1．another,other,others,the other 136
2．anyone,any one,someone,everyone,every one 140
3．any,some 142
4．both,either 143
5．everybody,everyone,every one 145
6．every,each 146
7．nobody,no one,none 148
8．none,neither 149
9．none,nothing,no one 152
10．one another,each other 155
11．somebody,someone 157
12．that,those,one,ones,it 158
13．which,what 163
形容词和副词 165
1．able,capable,qualified 165
2．actual,real,true 166
3．alike,like 167
4．all together,altogether 168
5．all,whole 169
6．alone,lonely 170
7．aloud,loud,loudly 171
8．also,too,as well,either 173
9．anxious,eager 175
10．asleep,sleepy 177
11．at once,right now,right away,immediately 178
12．back,backwards 180
13．beautiful,handsome,lovely,pretty 181
14．before,ago 182
15．before long,long before 184
16．brief,short 185
17．bright,clever,wise 186
18．broad,wide 187
19．certain,sure 189
20．choice,fine 191
21．close,closely 192
22．close,near 193
23．daily,everyday 194
24．deep,profound 195
25．different,various 196
26．difficult,hard 197
27．direct,immediate 197
28．disappointed,disappointing 198
29．early,soon 199
30．easy,simple 201
31．elder,older 202
32．especial,special 203
33．especially,specially,particularly 204
34．ever,once 205
35．every day,everyday 206
36．excited,exciting 207
37．fairly,rather,quite 208
38．false,wrong 210
39．farther,further 211
40．firm,hard,solid 212
41．foolish,silly,stupid 214
42．fortunate,lucky 215
43．high,highly 216
44．high,tall 217
45．how long,how soon,how often 218
46．ill,sick 218
47．instead,instead of 219
48．large,big,great 220
49．last,latest,final 222
50．last,latter 223
51．likely,possible,probable 224
52．living,alive,live 226
53．many,much,a lot of(lots of),a number of,plenty of,a great deal of,a good(great)many 228
54．missing,lost,gone 232
55．mistaken,wrong 233
56．most,mostly 233
57．much more,many more 234
58．much too,too much 236
59．near,nearly 238
60．nearly,almost, 239
61．often,always 241
62．ordinary,common,general,usual 242
63．pleased,pleasant,pleasing 243
64．quick,fast,rapid 245
65．quiet,calm,still,silent 247
66．responsible for,responsible to 248
67．right,correct 249
68．satisfactory,satisfied 250
69．some,any 251
70．sometime,some time,sometimes 252
71．very,much 253
72．worth,worthy,worthwhile 255
73．yet,already,still 258
动词 260
1．add to,add...to,add up,add up to 260
2．advance,promote 261
3．advise,suggest 262
4．agree to,agree with,agree on 264
5．allow,permit,let 267
6．answer,reply 268
7．argue,debate 270
8．arrive,get,reach 271
9．bear,put up with,stand 272
10．beat,hit,strike 273
11．become,get,go,grow,turn 274
12．be famous for,be famous as 276
13．begin,start 277
14．be going to,will 279
15．believe,believe in,trust 280
16．be tired of,be tired with/from,be tired out 282
17．borrow,lend,keep 283
18．bring,take,carry,fetch 284
19．build,set up,put up 286
20．buy,purchase 288
21．call at,call on/upon,call in 289
22．can,be able to 290
23．carry,transport 293
24．carry on,carry out,carry through 294
25．catch,capture,arrest 295
26．celebrate,congratulate 296
27．cheat,trick,fool 297
28．choose,select 298
29．close,shut 299
30．combine,connect 300
31．come,arrive 301
32．compare...to,compare...with 303
33．complete,finish 304
34．consist of,consist in,consist with 305
35．contain,hold 306
36．continue,last 307
37．convince,persuade 309
38．cost,pay,spend,take 310
39．cure,treat 311
40．cut off,cut through,cut up 312
41．damage,destroy,ruin 313
42．decide,determine,settle 314
43．demand,request,require 316
44．depend,rely 317
45．desire,expect,hope,long for,wish 318
46．die of,die from 319
47．do,make 320
48．do wrong,do sb.wrong 323
49．dress,put on,wear,be in 323
50．drive,ride 325
51．enjoy,like,love,prefer 326
52．face,brave,dare 327
53．fall asleep,go to bed,go to sleep 329
54．fear,be afraid 330
55．find,lookfor,search,discover,uncover,invent,detect 331
56．fix,mend,repair 334
57．forget,leave 335
58．givein,give up 337
59．happen,occur,take place 339
60．have a word with,have words with 340
61．have,hold,own,possess 341
62．have to,must 343
63．have trouble with,have trouble in doing/to do 344
64．hear,listen 345
65．help,aid,assist 346
66．hire,let,rent 348
67．hurt,injure,wound 350
68．include,contain 351
69．insist,persist 352
70．inspire,move,touch 353
71．join,joinin,take partin,attend 355
72．kill,murder 356
73．know,recognize 357
74．laugh,smile 358
75．1earn,study 359
76．lie,lay 360
77．lift,raise,rise 361
78．look,glare,notice,see,stare 362
79．lose one's sight,lose sight of 364
80．ought to,should 365
81．pay back,pay off 366
82．pay,pay for 367
83．persuade,advise 367
84．point at,point to,point out 368
85．provide,supply 370
86．receive,accept,admit,take 371
87．result from,result in 374
88．rise by,rise to 375
89．rob,steal 375
90．run out,run out of 376
91．search,search for,search out 377
92．seat,sit 379
93．seem,look,appear 380
94．set about,set out 382
95．speak,say,talk,tell 383
96．stay,remain 385
97．take the place of,take place 386
98．think about,think of,think over 387
99．try for,try on,try out 388
100．try to do,try doing 389
101．used to,be used to 390
102．used to,would 391
103．wish,hope,want 393
连词和介词 396
1．above,over 396
2．across,through 398
3．after,behind 399
4．although,though 401
5．among,between 404
6．apart from,besides,except,except for 405
7．as,like 407
8．as...as,so...as 409
9．as,when,while 412
10．as,which 417
11．at a time,at one time,at the time,at times,at the same time 419
12．at,by,near 421
13．at,in,on（表示时间） 423
14．at,in,on（表示地点） 426
15．at the end of,by the end of,in the end 430
16．because,as,since,for 431
17．because of,because 434
18．beside,by,near 435
19．both,either 437
20．but,except 440
21．by oneself,for oneself,of oneself 444
22．by the light of,in(the)light of 445
23．by,till 446
24．during,for 447
25．during,in 449
26．except,except for,except that(when) 450
27．in a hurry,in one's hurry 453
28．in charge of,in/under the charge of 454
29．in debt,in one's debt 455
30．in front,in front of,in the front of,before 455
31．in,into 457
32．in,later,after 460
33．in need of,in need 462
34．in,with 463
35．in,within,inside 466
36．past,through 467
37．so/as far as,so/as long as 469
38．so that,so...that 471
39．that,which 474
40．throughout,all over 478
41．to,towards 479
42．whether,if 482
练习答案 485