目录 1
Ihavegotabook.Haveyougot…? 1
Thepresentperfecttense(1) 1
I/Youhavejustseen….He/She/Ithasjustseen…. 1
They/Wehavejustseen…. 1
Haveyou/Iseen…yet?Hashe/she/itseen…yet? 1
Havethey/weseen…yet? 1
Yes,I/you/we/theyhave.No,he/she/ithasn t. 1
HaveyoueverbeentoCapeTown? 13
Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?I vealreadyfinishedit. 13
Thepresentperfecttense(2) 13
Wouldyouliketohaveatry?Idon tthinkIcan…. 13
Thepresentperfecttense(3) 25
I veknownLiLeiforthreeyears.I velivedheresince1995. 25
I vebeenatthisschoolforovertwoyears. 25
I msorryheisn thererightnow.I llleaveamessageonhisdesk. 35
Objectclauses(1) 35
Shesays(that)shewillleaveamessageonhisdesk. 35
LinTaofeelsthathisownteamisevenbetter. 35
Couldyoutellmewhetherthat safasttrainornot? 46
Let sseeifwecanfindoutsomeinformationaboutthatcity. 46
Objectclauses(2) 46
PleasegotoGate12.Gostraightalonghere. 46
Couldwegoscubadiving? 46
CouldyoupleaseteachmehowtosearchtheInternet? 46
Doyouknowwherewecanstayontheisland? 58
Iwantto….Ihopeto….Iplanto….I mgoingto…. 69
Whatdoyouwantto…? 69
Theinfinitive(1) 69
Hewantedtobeaninventor. 69
Laterhelefthometoworkindifferentcities.Tellhetoturnitdown. 69
Idon tknowwheretogo.Theyhavelittlefoodtoeat. 81
HehasiustbeentoLondon.(Heisback.) 81
beento—gonetoHehasgonetoEngland.(Heisnothere.) 81
Theinfinitive(2) 81
MerryChristmas!HappyNewYear! 81
I msohappythat….I mglad…. 81
It smadeof….It susedfor…. 94
Whereis/are…grown/produced/made? 94
Englishiswidelyusedforbusiness/…. 94
Passivevoice(1) 94
Englishisspokenbymanypeople. 94
ItisproducedinChina.IsitproducedinChina? 94
Wherewasitmade?Weretheyusedfordrinkingwine? 107
ThecamerawasmadeinChina.Thetoysweremadeofwood. 107
ENTRANCEEXITOPENCLOSEPUSHPULLNOSMOKING 107
BUSINESSHOURSTHISSIDEUP 107
Passivevoice(2) 107
Theholeshouldnotbetoodeep.Puttheearthbackintheholeagain. 117
TheGreatGreenWallis7,000kilometreslong,andbetween400and1,700kilometreswide. 117
Passivevoice(3) 117
Moretreesmustbeplanted. 117
Theycanbeplantedatthesideoftheroad. 129
TheFuture-in-the-Pasttense 141
Theyneverknewthatthepopulationwouldbecomeabigproblem. 141
Theyneverknewwhatwouldhappentotheworldinahundredyears. 141
Iwasn tsureifhewasgoingtospeakatthemeeting. 141
Numberamillionahundredmillionabillion 141
Theyhadalreadyhadbreakfastbeforetheyarrivedatthehotel. 153
Shedecidedtobuyacameraonlinesothatitcouldbesenttoher. 153
Theadverbialclausewithso…thatandsothat 153
Ihadfinishedwritingmycompositionby10∶00thismorning. 153
Thecameracostsomuchthathedidn tbuyit. 153
That sabitexpensive.I lltakethem. 153
Idon thavea38inthiscolor. 153
Haveyougotanyothercolor/size/kind? 153
I vegottogoshoppingfirst. 153
Thepastperfecttense(1) 153
Howcanyoutell…?Whydoyou…?That sright. 164
Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyourjob?Isiteasyto…? 164
Theinfinitive(3) 164
Itisinterestingtoplaywithpets.Todothejobwellisnoteasy. 164
Hesaidhehadneverseensuchanexcitingmatchbefore. 176
BythetimeIgotthere,ithadalreadyfinished. 176
WhenIgottothecheck-out,IrealizedIhadleftmypurseathome. 176
Idon twanttotalkaboutit.That samazing. 176
Thepastperfecttense(2) 176
Howwasthematchyesterday? 176
WhatdidJimthinkofit?Hethoughtitwasgreat. 176
What sthatanimal?Whichanimal?Who sthatman? 187
Theattributiveclause 187
Thisisthepresenthegavemeformybirthday. 187
Mynecklaceisnottheonlythingthatismissing. 187
Ihatepeoplewhotalkmuchbutdolittle. 187
Thetrees(that)wehaveplantedgrowwell. 197
Appendix 206
KeytosomeexercisesintheWorkbook 206