Contents 1
Lesson One 1
Text Electric Power System 电力系统 1
Translation skill 专业英语的文体特点 6
Reading material The Development History and Status Quo of Power Industry 电力工业的发展历史和现状 7
Lesson Two 10
Text Electric Power Network 电力网 10
Translation skill 专业词汇的特点 14
Reading material Technical Characteristics of Electric Power 电力的技术特点 15
Text Thermal Power Plant 火力发电厂 17
Lesson Three 17
Translation skill 专业英语翻译的要求 21
Reading material Centralized Control of Thermal Power Plant 火力发电厂的集控 22
Lesson Four 25
Text Hydro Power Generation and Nuelear Power Generation 水力发电和原子能发电 25
Translation skill 词义的选择 27
Reading material New Energy Resources 新能源 29
Lesson Five 33
Text Synchronous Generator 同步发电机 33
Translation skill 词的增加和省略 37
Reading material Excitation System 励磁系统 38
Text Transformer 变压器 42
Lesson Six 42
Translation skill 词义的引申 45
Reading material Selection and Cooling of Power Transformer 电力变压器的选择和冷却 46
Lesson Seven 48
Text Circuit Breaker 断路器 48
Translation skill 语序 51
Reading material Switchgear 开关装置 53
Lesson Eight 55
Text Power Transmission 输电 55
Translation skill 转译法 58
Reading material Underground Transmission 地下输电 60
Text HVDC Transmission 高压直流输电 62
Lesson Nine 62
Translation skill 反译法 66
Reading material Characteristics of HVDC System 高压直流系统的特点 66
Lesson Ten 69
Text Bus Arrangement 母线布置 69
Translation skill 分译法 72
Reading material Auxiliary Scheme of Thermal Power Plant 火力发电厂的厂用电接线 73
Lesson Eleven 76
Text Reactive Power Compensation and Voltage Control 无功补偿和电压控制 76
Translation skill 否定句的翻译 78
Reading material Means of Reactive Power Compensation 无功补偿的措施 79
Lesson Twelve 83
Text Surge Arrester 避雷器 83
Translation skill 被动句的翻译 86
Reading material Overvoltage and Insulation Coordination 过电压和绝缘配合 87
Lesson Thirteen 90
Text Protective Relaying 继电保护 90
Translation skill 数与数量增减的翻译 92
Reading material Microcomputer-based Relaying 微机保护 94
Lesson Fourteen 97
Text Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition（SCADA）system 监控和数据采集系统 97
Translation skill 专业论文的阅读与翻译 100
Reading material Unattended Substation and Substation Automation 无人值班变电站与变电站自动化 101
Lesson Fifteen 105
Text Load 负荷 105
Translation skill 产品样本说明书的阅读与翻译 108
Reading material Grounding 接地 109
Lesson Sixteen 112
Text Stability of Power System 电力系统的稳定性 112
Translation skill 招标文件的阅读与翻译 115
Reading material Power system planning 电力系统的规划 116
Lesson Seventeen 118
Text Reliability and Reliability Management of Power System 电力系统的可靠性和可靠性管理 118
Translation skill 专利的阅读与翻译 121
Reading material Power System Control 电力系统的控制 122
Lesson Eighteen 125
Text Flexible AC Transmission System（FACTS） 灵活交流输电系统 125
Translation skill 翻译过程和翻译水平的提高 128
Reading material Application of Power Electronic Technique in Power System 电力电子技术在电力系统中的应用 129
Lesson Nineteen 132
Text Communication in Power System 电力系统中的通信 132
Reading material Harmonics in Power System 电力系统中的谐波 135
Lesson Twenty 138
Text Custom Power 定制电力 138
Reading material Power Quality 电力质量 141
Lesson Twenty-one 144
Text Electric Power Market 电力市场 144
Reading material Computer Simulation Technique in Power System 电力系统中的计算机仿真技术 146
阅读材料参考译文 149
Appendix 附录 172
附录1：专业论文 172
附录2：产品样本说明书 182
附录3：招标文件 184
附录4：专利说明书 200
附录5：主要国外电力类英文出版物 204
附录6：常用的电力技术缩略词 206