目录 1
一、概说 1
（一）种类与分布 1
（二）生活习性与经济价值 4
（三）防治方法 6
二、形态特征 11
（一）成虫 11
（二）若虫 18
（三）卵 19
三、分类 21
亚科检索表 21
（一）盾蝽亚科SCUTELLERINAE 21
种检索表 22
1．半球蝽HyperoncuslateritiusWestwoodvar.maculatusYang 23
2．棉龟蝽SolenosthediumchinenseStal 24
3．红星桔蝽SolenosthediumrubropunctatumGuérin 24
4．长毛蝽IrochrotusmongolicusJakovlev 24
5．天蓝蝽OdontoscelisfuliginosaLinneusvar.lituraFabricius 25
6.长鼻蝽HoteacurculionoidesH.-S 25
7．麦龟蝽EurygasterintegricepsPuton 26
8．稻盾蝽EurygastersinicaWalker 26
9．角四节蝽TetrarthriavariegataDallasvar.lateralisWalker 27
10．桐蝽CantaoocellatusThunberg 27
11．龙陵蝽ScutelleraperplexWestwood 28
12．米字蝽ScutelleraamethystinaGermar 28
13．长蓝蝽BrachyaulaxoblongaWestwood 29
14．红腿蝽CallipharaexcellensBureister 29
15．苦楝蝽ChrysocorisgrandisThumberg 30
17．金花蝽ChrysocorisstolliiWolff 31
16．咖啡蝽ChrysocorisjavanusWestwood 31
18．紫蓝金花蝽ChrysocorispurpureusWestwood 32
19．小金花蝽ChrysocorispatriciusFabricius 32
20．卷边蝽ChrysocorisequesFabricius 33
21．黄腹蝽ChrysocorisabdominalisWestwood 33
22．金银蝽LamprocorisspinigerDallas 34
23．金平蝽LamprocorislateralisGuérin 34
24．洱源蝽LamprocorisroyliiWestwood 34
25．异色花龟蝽PoecilocorislewisiDistant 35
26．山字蝽PoecilocorissanszesignatusYang 35
27．桑龟蝽PoecilocorisdruraeiLinneus 36
28．彩圈蝽PoecilocoriscapitatusYang 37
29．油茶蝽PoecilocorislatusDallas 37
30．尼泊尔蝽PoecilocorisnepalensisH.-S 38
31．瑶山蝽PoecilocorisnigricollisHorváth 38
33．昆明龟蝽PoecilocorisdissimilisMàrtin 39
32．澜沧蝽PoecilocorisrufigenisDallas 39
（二）荔蝽亚科TESSARATOMINAE 40
种检索表 40
34．荔蝽TessaratomapapillosaDrury 40
35．方肩蝽TessaratomaquadrataDistant 41
36．大臭蝽EurostusvalidusDallas 42
37．黄绿蝽PycanumochraceumDistant 42
38．长方蝽AsiarchaangulosaZia 43
39．盾尖蝽MesoleapedestrisBreddin 43
40．弓缘蝽MattiphussplendidusDistant 44
41．花边蝽EusthenesfemoralisZia 44
42．牯岭蝽EusthenessaevusStal 45
43．健腿蝽EusthenesrobustusLep.-Ser 45
44．铜绿蝽EusthenescupreusWestwood 45
种检索表 46
（三）九香虫亚科DINIDORINAE 46
45．九香虫AspongopuschinensisDallas 47
46．黑兜虫AspongopusnigriventrisWestwood 48
47．肖九香AspongopusfuscusWestwood 48
48．滇南蝽AspongopusbrunneusThunberg 48
49．棕榈蝽AspongopussanguinolentusWestwood 49
50．小皱蝽CyclopeltaparvaDistant 49
51．大皱蝽CyclopeltaobscuraLep.-Ser 49
52．刺桐蝽CyclopeltasiccifoliaWestwood 50
53．锯齿蝽MegymenumgracilicorneDallas 50
54．无刺蝽MegymenuminermeH.-S 51
55．黄瓜蝽MegymenumbrevicornisFabricius 51
种检索表 52
56．臭大姐MetonymiaglandulosaWolff 52
（四）稻蝽亚科PHYLLOCEPHALINAE 52
57．四剑蝽TetrodahisteroidesFabricius 53
58．梭形蝽MegarrhamphushastatusFabricius 53
59．平尾蝽MegarrhamphustruncatusWestwood 54
60．剪头蝽DiplorhinusfurcatusWestwood 54
61．叉形蝽CresonavalidaDallas 54
62．虾色蝽GonopsisaffinisUhler 55
63．勐遮蝽GonopsiscoccineaWalker 56
64．屏边蝽SalvianuslunatusDistant 56
（五）半益蝽亚科ASOPINAE 56
种检索表 57
65．纯蓝蝽ZicronacaerulaLinneus 58
66．多瘤蝽CaziraverrucosaWestwood 58
67．无刺瘤蝽CazirainermaYang 58
69．不丹瘤蝽CazirabhoutanicaSchouteden 59
68．背线瘤蝽CazirabreddiniSchouteden 59
70．红瘤蝽CaziravegetaKirkaldy 60
71．普洱瘤蝽CaziraflavaYang 60
72．黄瘤蝽CaziramontandoniBreddin 60
73．海南蝽CantheconideaconcinnaWalker 60
74．黄点扁胫蝽CantheconideathomsoniDistant 61
75．扁胫蝽Cantheconideasp 61
76．益蝽PicromeruslewisiScott 62
77．贵阳蝽PicromerusviridipunctatusYang 62
78．黑缘蝽PicromerusgriseusDallas 63
79．蠋敌AurigacustosFabricius 63
80．黄胫蝽JalladumosaLinneus 64
81．黑胫蝽JallasubcalcarataJakovlev 64
82．侧刺蝽AudinetiaspinidensFabricius 64
84．青岛绿蝽DinorhynchusdybowskyiJakovlev 65
83．大理蝽PinthaeushumeralisHorváth 65
85．芒市蝽AmyoteamalabariaFabricius 66
86．大红蝽ParrastrachiajaponicaScott 66
（六）蝽亚科PENTATOMINAE 67
族检索表 67
（1）阔头族SCIOCORINI 67
种检索表 67
87．短翅蝽MesthletinusnigriventrisJakovlev 68
88．阔头蝽SciocorislateralisFieber 68
89．腹点蝽SciocorisindicusDallas 69
（2）细毛族DOLYCORINI 69
种检索表 69
90．细毛蝽DolycorisbaccarumLinneus 69
91．印度毛蝽DolycorisindicusStal 70
93．背线毛蝽AgonoscelisfemoralisWalker 71
92．云斑毛蝽AgonoscelisnubilisFabricius 71
种检索表 72
（3）腹刺族RHYNCHOCORINI 72
94．长吻蝽RhynchocorishumeralisThunberg 73
95．热带果蝽RhynchocorisnigridensStal 73
96．十点蝽LeliadecempunctataMotshulsky 74
97．八点蝽LeliaoctopunctataDallas 74
98．峨嵋蝽PriassusspinigerHaglund 74
99．景东蝽PriassusexemptusWalker 75
100．油绿蝽GlauciasdorsalisDohrn 75
101．黄肩蝽GlauciascrassaWestwood 75
102．蒙古蝽RhaphigastermongolicaPuton 76
103．砂枣蝽RhaphigasternebulosaPoda 76
104．庐山蝽RhaphigastergenitaliaYang 77
105．小黄蝽PiezodorusrubrofasciatusFabricius 77
107．菜豆蝽MenidalataYang 78
106．伊犁蝽PiezodoruslituratusFabricius 78
108．紫蓝蝽MenidaviolaceaMotshulsky 79
109．小赤蝽MenidahistrioFabricius 79
110．黑背蝽MenidaformosaWestwood 80
111．内蒙蝽MenidascottiPuton 80
（4）腹沟族HALYARINI 81
种检索表 81
112．平背蝽DrinostiafissicepsStal 81
113．一色蝽HalyabbasunicolorDistant 81
114．鳖脚蝽PlacosternumtaurusFabricius 82
115．冬青蝽NeojurtinatypicaDistant 82
116．麻皮蝽ErthesinafulloThunberg 83
（5）舌盾族GRAPHOSOMINI 83
117．赤条蝽GraphosomarubrolineataWestwood 84
种检索表 84
118．麦蝽AeliaacuminataLinneus 85
119．稻黑蝽ScotinopharaluridaBurmeister 86
120．驼背蝽BrachycerocoriscamelusCosta 86
121．盾脊蝽DybowskyiareticulataDallas 87
122．稻黄蝽EuryaspisflavascensDistant 87
123．崇安蝽AeschrusobscurusDallas 88
124．锡兰蝽AeschrusceylonicusDistant 88
125．滇南茶蝽HoplistoderavirescensDallas 89
126．叉角蝽HoplistoderaincisaDistant 89
127．角刺花背蝽HoplistoderafergussoniDistant 90
128．红花丽蝽HoplistoderapulchraYang 90
129．二星蝽EysarcorisguttigerThunberg 91
130．黑腹蝽EysarcorisventralisWestwood 91
（6）蝽族PENTATOMINI 92
131．锚纹蝽EysarcorismontivagusDistant 92
132．吉林蝽EysarcorisfabriciiKirkaldy 92
种检索表 93
133．栗蝽PentatomarufipesLinneus 93
134．日本绿背蝽PentatomajaponicaDistant 94
135．吉林金绿蝽PentatomametalliferaMotshulsky 94
136．东陵蝽PentatomaarmandiFallou 94
137．绿背蝽DalpadasmaragdinaWalker 95
138．云南橘蝽DalpadaoculataFabricius 95
139．昆明茶色蝽AmyntorobscurusDallas 96
140．四横点蝽HomalogoniaobtusaWalker 96
141．二跗节蝽CompastesneoexstimulatusYang 97
142．扁体蝽BrachymnatenuisStal 97
种检索表 98
（7）盾沟族STRACHIARINI 98
143．桂林蝽UdongaspinidensDistant 98
144．土字纹蝽StrachiacrucigeraHahn 99
145．阳朔蝽StenozygumspeciosumDallas 99
146．萝卜蝽BagradacruciferarumKirkaldy 100
147．塔城蝽BagradakaufmanniOshanin 100
148．锡伯蝽Bagradasp 101
149．田字蝽CinxialimbataFabricius 101
（8）短中片族PALOMENINI 102
种检索表 102
150．土豆蝽EurydemaoleraceaLinneus 104
151．民乐菜蝽Eurydemasp 104
152．尼勒克菜蝽EurydemarugulosaDohrn 105
153．乌鲁木齐菜蝽EurydemagebleriKolenati 105
154．云南菜蝽EurydemapulchraWestwood 106
155．河北菜蝽EurydemadominulusScopoli 107
156．新疆菜蝽EurydemafestiuaLinneusvar.chloroticaHorváth 108
157．巴楚菜蝽Eurydemasp 109
158．甘蓝蝽EurydemaornataLinneus 110
159．昌吉菜蝽EurydemadecorataH.-S 110
160．柳蝽PalomenaamplificataDistant 110
161．浓绿蝽PalomenaangulosaMotshulsky 111
162．茼蒿蝽LapriusvaricornisDallas 111
163．肩边白RubiconiaintermediaWolff 112
164．栎蝽HolcostethusvernalisWolff 112
165．胡枝子蝽CarbulacrassiventrisDallas 113
166．元江蝽CarbulascutellataDistant 113
167．勒氏蝽AenarialewisiScott 114
168．秉氏蝽AenariapinchiiYang 114
170．牯岭卷头蝽Paterculuselatus（Yang）Kiangsia 115
169．长绿蝽BrachynemagermariiKolenati 115
172．宜丰蝽Paterculussp 116
173．棕黑蝽NeodiusobscurusDistant 116
（9）等片族ANTESTIARINI 116
171．云南卷头蝽PaterculusaffinisDistant 116
种检索表 117
174．圆花蝽AntestiaanchoraThunberg 118
175．丽花蝽AntestiapulchraDallas 118
176．白边蝽NipheelongataDallas 119
177．异色蝽CarpocorispudicusPoda 120
178．甜菜蝽CarpocorislunulatusGoeze 121
179．蔷薇蝽CarpocorispusioKolenati 121
180．米泉蝽CodophilavariaFabricius 122
181．察布察尔蝽CodophilamaculicollisDallas 122
184．单星蝽TolumniaguttaDallas 123
182．布尔津蝽CodophilapersicaKolenati 123
183．三星蝽TolumniatrinotataWestwood 123
185．横斑蝽TolumniabasalisDallas 124
186．西双版纳蝽DunniusfulvescensDallas 124
187．桔蝽CappaeataprobanensisDallas 125
188．茶翅蝽HalyomorphapicusFabricius 125
189．朱绿蝽PlautiacrossotaDallas 126
190．稻绿蝽NezaraviridulaLinneus 126
191．黄肩绿蝽NezaratorquataFabricius 127
192．点绿蝽NezaraaurantiacaCosta 128
四、寄主植物与蝽科害虫种类表 129
参考文献 133
学名索引 134
中名索引 137