《实用英语词汇重点 难点 辨析》PDF下载

  • 购买积分:13 如何计算积分?
  • 作  者:王湘云编著
  • 出 版 社:北京:北京理工大学出版社
  • 出版年份:1999
  • ISBN:7810455419
  • 页数:387 页
图书介绍:

目录akind of,kind of,of a kind  1

a number of,the number of  1

simulate,stimulate 2

abandon,desert,forsake,give up  2

abdomen,belly,stomach  3

abbreviate,abridge,shorten  3

ability,capability,capacity  4

abhor,dislike1,hate  4

aboard,abroad,board  5

able,capable,competent  5

above,beyond  6

about,approximately,around1,roughly  6

absorb,appeal1,attract  7

abstract,digest,outline,summary1,synopsis  8

abundant,adequate,ample,enough,plentiful,sufficient  9

absurd,ridiculous  9

accelerate,hasten,hurry,quicken,speed1  10

accept,receive  11

accomplish,achieve,attain,gain1  12

accident,event,happening,incident  12

accomplishment,achievement,attainment  13

accumulate,amass,assemble1  14

account,consider1,regard,view  14

accurate,exact,precise  15

ache,pain  16

accuse,charge1,impeach  16

acknowledge,admit,confess,own1  17

acid,sour  17

act1,action,activity  19

act2,perform,do,behave  20

active,busy,engaged,occupied  21

acute1,critical,crucial,urgent  23

actual,genuine,real,true,truthful1  23

acute2,keen1,sharp  24

adapt2,alter,change,convert,modify,transform,vary  25

adapt1,adjust,adopt  25

add,plus  26

address,greet,hail,salute  27

advance,progress  28

adult,grown-up  28

adverse,averse,reverse  29

advantage,benefit,interest,profit  29

advice,opinion,proposal,suggestion  30

affect,effect1,influence,sway,touch  31

advise,counsel,recommend1,suggest1  31

afford1,buy1,charge2,cost1,expend,pay1  33

affirm,assert,claim1  33

afford2,equip,provide1,supply  34

afraid,fear1,frightened  35

after,behind  36

age,epoch,era,period,time  37

aggression,invasion  38

aged,ancient,elder,elderly,old  38

agony,distress,misery,suffering  39

agree1,approve,assent,consent  40

aim,end,goal,object1,objective,purpose  41

agree2,correspond  41

alarm,fear2,fright,horror,panic,terror  43

alike,like1,parallel,similar  44

alive,live,lively,living  45

alley,avenue,highway,lane,path,road,street,way1  46

allot,assign,distribute1  48

almost,nearly  49

allow,let1,permit  49

aloud,loud,loudly  50

alone,lone,lonely,lonesome  50

altitude2,elevation,height  51

altitude1,attitude  51

amaze,astonish,shock,surprise  52

ambiguous,obscure,vague1  53

amidst,among,between  54

amiable,amicable  54

anecdote,fable,legend,story,tale  55

amoral,immoral,immortal  55

amount,sum,total1  55

anew,new  56

anger,fury,indignation1,rage,resentment,wrath  57

announce,declare,pronounce,proclaim  58

angry,indignant  58

annoy,bother,disturb,interfere,interrupt  59

answer,react,reply,respond  61

anticipate,expect1,look forward to  62

anyhow,anyway  63

anxious,eager,keen2  63

apart from,besides,except,except for  64

apparent,clear1,evident,obvious  65

appeal2,ask1,beg,plead,pray,request1  66

appear1,arise1,emerge,rise1  67

appear2,look1,seem  68

appearance,aspect,look2  69

appliance,equipment,facility,installation  70

appoint,name1  71

apply,use,utilize  71

appreciate2,esteem,value  72

appreciate1,enjoy  72

appropriate,felicitous,fit,meet1,proper,suitable  73

arduous,difficult,hard,troublesome  74

area,belt,district,region  75

argue,debate,discuss,dispute  76

arise2,arouse,raise1,rise2  77

arrange,organize  78

armful,armload  78

around2,round  78

arrest,capture,catch,seize1  79

arrogant,conceited,haughty,proud,vain  80

as,like2  81

artificial,false,man-made,synthetic  81

as far as,as for,as regards,as to,in regard to,regarding,with regard to,with respect to 82

aswell,aswell as1  84

ask2,claim2,demand,request2  85

as well as2,not only but also  85

ask3,inquire,interrogate,question1  86

assassinate,kill,murder,slaughter,slay,suicide  87

assemble2,collect,gather  88

assume1,presume1,suppose  89

associate,companion,comrade  89

assume2,consume,presume2,resume  90

attempt,endeavor,try  91

attainable,available  91

attribute,contribute,distribute2  92

avenge,revenge,vengeance  93

audience,spectator  93

average,common,general,ordinary1,universal,usual  94

await,expect2,wait  95

awake,awaken,wake,waken  96

aware,conscientious,conscious  97

award,reward  97

awful,dreadful,horrible,terrible  98

awkward,clumsy  99

bacterium,germ,virus  100

back,support,uphold  100

balance,poise,stabilize  101

bad,evil,ill1,wicked  101

ball,banquet,celebration,feast,festival,festivity,party  102

ban,forbid,prohibit  103

bank,beach,coast,shore  104

band,bend,bind1  104

bare,blank,empty,hollow,vacant  105

barely,hardly,scarcely  106

barricade,barrier,impediment,obstacle,obstruction  107

basic,fundamental  108

base,basis,foundation  108

beam1,chuckle,giggle,grin,laugh,smile,sneer  109

beam2,flash1,glitter,glow,light,shine  110

bear,endure,put up with,stand,tolerate  111

beastly,brutal,brute,brutish  112

beat1,hit,strike  113

beat2,win1,conquer,defeat,overcome,surmount  114

beautiful,handsome,pretty1  115

because of,due to,owing to,thanks to  116

befall,chance1,happen,occur,take place  117

believe,believe in,confide,trust  119

begin,commence,initiate,originate,start1  119

bellow,cry1,exclaim,roar,scream,shout,shriek,yell  121

bellicose,belligerent,hostile,unfriendly  121

beloved1,lovable,lovely  123

below,beneath,under,underneath  124

beloved2,favorite,popular,preferable  124

better,improve,reform  125

bewilder,confuse,embarrass,perplex,puzzle1  126

big,enormous,giant,grand,great,huge,immense,large,tremendous,vast  127

bind2,tie  128

bit,fragment,piece,scrap  129

blush,flash2,flush  130

blameless,guiltless,innocent,sinless  130

border,edge,rim,verge  131

boring2,dull,monotonous,tiresome  132

bore,bored,boredom,boring1  132

bosom,breast,chest  133

break1,burst,crack,crush,smash  134

brain,heart1,mind  134

brief,concise,condensed,short,summary2  135

break2,interim,interval  135

bright,clever,intelligent1,smart,wise  137

broad,wide  138

bring,carry,fetch,get,take1  138

buy2,purchase  139

burden,load1  139

calculate,compute,count,estimate  140

campaign,drive,movement1  141

calm,peaceful,quiet,silent  141

capital,cash,fund  142

career,occupation,profession,trade 143

cause,reason 144

cargo,freight,goods,load2 144

center,core,heart2,middle 145

certainly,surely 146

certain,sure 146

chance2,destiny,doom1,fate,fortune,luck 147

chance3,occasion,opportunity 148

character1,individuality,nature,personality,temperament 149

chaos,confusion,disorder,mess 149

character2,mark,sign,signal,symbol 151

characteristic,distinctive1,peculiar1 152

chat1,chafter 153

charming,enchanting 153

chart,schedule 153

cheat,deceive,fool,swindle 154

chat2,conversation,dialogue,talk 154

check,examine,inspect,investigate,research1,study1,survey 155

cheerful,glad,happy,joyful 157

choose,elect,pick out,select 158

circle,encircle,revolve,roll,rotate,spin,surround 159

cite,quote  160

circumstance,environment,surroundings   160

citizen,subject1  161

clean,neat,tidy  162

class,course,lesson  162

cliff,hill,mountain,peak  163

clear2,definite,distinct1  163

close2,closely  164

close1,enclose,shut,slam  164

coach,educate,instruct,teach  165

colored,colorful,coloring,colorless  166

colleague,copartner,partner  166

comfort,ease,relaxation1,relief  167

command,instruction,order  168

comfortable,comforting  168

commonplace,mediocre,ordinary2  169

commend,praise  169

compass,range,reach,scope  170

compare,contrast  170

compel,constrain1,force1,oblige  171

complete2,entire,total2,whole  172

complement,compliment  172

complete1,perfect  172

complex,complicated  173

comprise,consist in,consist of,include1  174

conceal,hide,mask,screen  175

compulsive,repulsive  175

concept,precept  176

concentrate,focus  176

conception,idea,notion,thought  177

concern,concerned,concerning  178

compress,condense,constrict,contract,shrink  179

conclude,exclude,include2  179

conditional,dependent1,relative1  180

conduct,direct,guide,lead  181

confirm,demonstrate,prove1,testify1,verify  182

confront,encounter1,face  183

consequence,effect2,outcome,result  184

conserve,hoard,maintain,preserve,reserve1,store  185

considerable,considerate,considered,considering  186

consider2,regard…as,treat as  186

constrain2,refrain,restrain  188

constant,continual,continuous  188

contain,include3,involve  189

content,gratified,satisfied1  190

continue,go on,proceed1,succeed  191

contradict,controvert,refute  192

convince,persuade,prevail on(upon)  193

contrary,opposite  193

cost2,spend,take2 194

correct,reasonable1,sound1 194

costly,expensive,precious,priceless,valuable  195

country,nation1,state  196

create,discover1,find,invent  197

cram,crowd,pack,press,stuff1  197

creative,inventive,original1  198

credible,creditable,credulous1  199

crime,guilt,offence,sin  200

credulous2,gullible,naive  200

cry2,sob,weep  201

criminal,culpable,guilty  201

cure,heal,mend1,treat 202

damage1,demolish,destroy,ruin 203

custom,habit,practice1 203

damage2,harm,hurt,injure 204

danger,hazard,peril,risk 205

dangerous,precarious,risky,unsafe 206

deceit,deception 207

dead,deadly,dying 207

decide1,determine,make up one's mind,resolve1,settle 208

decide2,decide on 209

decline1,deny,refuse,reject 210

decline2,descend 211

deep,profound 212

dedicate,devote 212

defect,error,fault,flaw,mistake 213

defense,guard,protection 214

dejected,depressed,gloomy,sad,sorrowful,sorry 215

deliver,dispatch,send,transmit 216

delay,hold up,postpone,put off 216

dependable,dependant,dependent2 217

design,intend 218

descendant,heir,successor 218

desire,expect3,hope,long,wish 219

detached,indifferent,unconcerned  220

despite,disregarding,in spite of  220

detect,discover2  221

concrete,detailed,specific1  221

dilapidated,faded,seedy,shabby  222

different,variable,various  222

divide,separate  223

diligent,intelligent2  223

decrease,diminish,lessen1,reduce  224

disappear,fade,vanish1  225

disagree,disapprove  225

disc(disk),dish,plate,saucer  226

disclose,display,exhibit1,expose,reveal,show  227

discover3,uncover  228

dislike2,unlike,unlikely  229

disease,epidemic,illness,sickness  229

disregard,ignore,neglect,overlook  230

disperse,scatter  230

dissolve,melt  231

doctor,physician,surgeon  232

distinct2,distinctive2,instinctive  232

distrustful,mistrustful  232

doubt,suspect  233

doom2,sentence  233

drama,play  234

drag,draw,pull  234

dress,have on,put on,wear  235

drown,sink,wreck  236

drip,drop  236

each,every  237

duty,obligation,responsibility  237

earn,gain2,obtain,win2  238

economic,economical,financial  239

earth,space,universe,world  239

electric,electrical,electronic  240

effective,efficient  240

elevate,lift,raise2  241

elementary,primary  241

emergence,emergency  242

emancipate,free,liberate  242

emotion,feeling,passion,sensation,sentiment  243

encounter2,meet2,meet with  244

emphasis,emphasize  244

energy,force2,might,power,strength,vigor  245

engender,generate,produce1  246

employ,engage,hire1  246

envy,jealousy  247

entitle,title1  247

especial,particular,peculiar2,special,specific2  248

equable,equal  248

essential,indispensable,necessary1  249

estate,possession,property1  250

establish,found,institute,set up  250

evidence,exhibit2,proof,witness  251

eventually,at last,finally,in the end  251

examination1,inspection,investigation,research2  252

examination2,quiz,test1  253

exceed,excel,surpass,transcend  254

example,ideal,instance,model,pattern,sample  254

excess,extra  255

excuse,forgive,pardon  256

excite,inspire,stimulate1  256

exercise,practice2  257

exhausted2,fatigued,tired,weary1,worn-out  258

exhausted1,exhausting,exhaustive  258

expand,extend,lengthen,prolong,spread,stretch,widen  259

expedition,journey,tour,trip,voyage  260

experiment,test2,trial  261

explain,explicate,expound,interpret  262

fabricate,form,make,manufacture,shape  263

exploit,explore  263

factory,mill,plant,works  264

fairly,much,pretty2,quite,rather,very  265

fallacy,illusion  266

faithful,loyal,truthful2  266

fancy1,guess,imagine  267

fanciful,fantastic,imaginable,imaginary,imaginative  267

farther,further  268

fancy2,imagination  268

fast,quick,rapid,speedy,swift  269

faint,feeble,fragile,weak  270

feasible,practicable,practical  270

feel,sense1  271

fix,mend2,remedy,repair  272

fight,struggle  272

flow,gush,stream  274

flatter,flutter  274

folk,masses,people1,populace  275

foolish,silly,stupid  276

forecast,foresee,foreshadow,foretell,predict  277

former2,preceding,previous,prior  278

former1,late1,original2  278

frank,honest,outspoken,sincere,straightforward  279

frankly,honestly,sincerely  280

game,match,sport  281

freedom,liberty  281

gaze,glance1,glare,peer,stare  282

genius,gift1,talent  283

gilded,gold,golden  284

gift2,present1  284

give,grant,present2  285

glance2,glimpse,peep  286

glide,slide,slip,slither  287

glance3,look,see,watch  287

grab,grasp,nab,seize2,snatch  288

grow,increase,multiply  289

graceful,gracious  289

harsh,rigid,severe,stern,strict  290

handle,manipulate  290

heap,mass,pile  291

hire2,let2,rent  292

heartbreak,heartbreaking,heartbroken  292

human(ly),humane(ly),humanism,humanity  293

holiday,leave1,vacation  293

if,whether  294

image,statue,stature,status  299

ill2,sick,unwell  299

implement,instrument,tool,utensil  300

immediately,presently  300

incredible,incredulous  301

incline,tend  301

individual,personal,private  302

indignation2,indignity  302

initial,original3,primitive  303

inner,interior,internal,inward  304

intent,intention  305

insist,persist  305

intense,intensive  305

introduce,recommend2  306

intermittent,periodic  306

issue,problem,puzzle2,question2  307

justify,testify2 308

join,join in,take part in  308

kind,sort,species,type  309

keep,retain,withhold  309

know,recognize1  310

last,late2,later,latest,latter  311

knowledge,learning,scholarship  311

lately,nowadays,recently  312

lean,slender,slight,slim,spare,thin  313

learn,study2  314

leave2,quit  315

leisured,leisurely  316

leisure,relaxation2,rest  316

likely,possible,probable  317

lessen2,loosen  317

limit,limitation,restriction  318

locality,location,place,position,site  319

lose,miss  320

loose,relaxed,slack  320

material,matter,stuff2,substance  321

manner,means,method,way2  321

maybe,perhaps,possibly,probably  322

mature,ripe  322

mediation,meditation  323

meaning,sense2,significance  323

mental,spiritual  324

memorable,notable,noteworthy  324

motion,move1,movement2  325

miserable,wretched  325

move2,remove,shift,transfer  326

name2,subject2,title2,topic  327

nation2,people2,race  328

noise,sound2,tone,voice  329

necessary2,necessity  329

nervous,tense  329

notice1,observe,perceive,remark  331

object2,oppose,protest  332

notice2,pay attention to  332

numerable,numeral,numerical,numerous  332

observance,observation  333

offer,provide2  334

odd,queer,strange  334

only,single,sole  335

officer,official  335

origin,resource,root,source  336

opaque,translucent,transparent,vague2  336

outlook,prospect  338

outlive,survive  338

own2,possess  339

palatable,tasteful  340

pace,rate,speed2  340

perception,sight,vision  341

pay2,salary,wage  341

penalty,punishment  341

politician,statesman  342

permanent,perpetual  342

preface,prelude,prologue  343

precede,proceed2  343

pressure,strain,stress,tension  344

principal,principle  345

produce2,product,production,productivity  346

program,project  347

propose,suggest2  348

propel,push,thrust  348

property2,prosperity  348

quake,quaver,quiver,shake,shiver,shudder,tremble  349

prove2,turn out  349

rare,scarce  351

quality,quantity  351

rational,reasonable2  352

realize,recognize2  353

reality,truth  353

recall,recollect,remember,remind  354

related,relative2,relevant  355

recover,restore,revive  355

release,relieve  356

reservation,reserve2  357

relive,replay  357

respectable,respected,respectful,respecting,respective  358

resolve2,solve  358

retire,retreat,withdraw  359

roam,stray,wander1  360

rhyme,rhythm  360

satisfactory,satisfied2,satisfying  361

safety,security  361

search,seek  362

safe,secure  362

selfish,selfless,self-serving  363

secrecy,secret,secretion  363

shade,shadow  364

sequence,series,succession  364

start2,startle  365

tarnish,vanish2,varnish  365

through,throughout  366

tendency,trend  366

unless,if not  367

variance,variation,variety  368

utter,utterance,utterly  368

wary,weary2  369

wander2,wonder  369

worth,worthwhile,worthy  370

索引  371