Contents 1
PartⅠ Fuid Mechanics and Fluid Machines 1
1.1 Definition of a Fluid and Classification of Fluid Flow 1
1.2 Historical Development of Fluid Mechanics 4
1.3 The Characteristics of Fluids 9
1.4 Scope Significance and Trend of Fluid Mechanics 12
1.5 The Principles of Fluid Machines 17
1.6 Turbulent Flow 19
1.7 Flow of Gas Through a Nozzle 22
PartⅡ Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer 27
2.1 Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics 27
2.2 Thermodynamic Systems 30
2.3 General Characteristics of Heat Transfer 32
2.4 Necessity of Studying Heat Transfer 34
2.5 Conduction 38
2.6 Natural Convection 41
2.7 Radiation 44
2.8 Heat and Wouk 47
PartⅢ Fuels and Combustion 53
3.1 Heat of Combustion 53
3.2 Oil and Gas 56
3.3 Fuel-ash 61
3.4 The Mechanisms of Gaseous Fuels Combustion 65
3.5 The Combustion of Liquid Fuels and Solid Fuels 68
3.6 Nuclear Fuels 74
3.7 Liquid By-product Fuels 77
3.8 Solid By-product Fuels 79
PartⅣ Refrigeration and Airconditioning 88
4.1 The Ideal Basic Vapor Compression Refrigeration Cycle 88
4.2 Refrigerant Evaporators 91
4.3 Refrigeration 93
4.4 Absorption Heat Pumps 96
4.5 Comfort and Discomfort 99
4.6 Compressor Failure 102
4.7 Operation and Maintenance of the Airconditioning Plant 105
5.1 Boilers 109
PartⅤ Boiler 109
5.2 Stokers 114
5.3 Boiler Circulation 118
5.4 Fossil-fuel Boilers for Electric Utilities 123
5.5 Spreader Stoker 127
5.6 Fconomizers and Air Heaters 132
5.7 Selection of Coal-burning Equipment 136
5.8 Oil and Gas Burning Equipment 142
5.9 Draft 147
5.10 Gas and Fuel Oil-fired Furnaces 150
5.11 Boiler Design 153
5.12 Superheaters and Reheaters 163
6.1 Steam Turbine 172
PartⅥ Turbine 172
6.2 Gas Turbine 177
6.3 Compressor 184
6.4 Gas Turbine Plants 186
6.5 Types of Turbines 189
6.6 Current Practice and Trends of Turbine 195
6.7 The Modem Steam Power Plant 198
6.8 Wind Turbines 205
PartⅦ Environmnental Protection,Corrosion and Others 211
7.1 Ash Removal and Disposal 211
7.2 Oil-ash Corrosion 215
7.3 Control of Pollutant Gases 221
7.4 Fans 226
7.5 Stokers 230
7.6 History of Steam Generation and Use 234
7.7 Steam Separation 239
7.8 Pulverizers 243
7.9 Steam Application 248
7.10 Air Pollution 253
7.11 Pressure Measurement 255
7.12 Temperature Measurement 262
参考译文 275
流体的定义和流体流动的分类（1.1） 275
流体力学发展史（1.2） 277
热力系统的基本概念（2.1） 279
导热（2.5） 281
自然对流（2.6） 283
燃料燃烧的机理（3.4） 284
液体燃料的燃烧（3.5） 286
核燃料（3.6） 288
液态副产品燃料（3.7） 290
理想的基本蒸气压缩制冷循环（4.1） 292
吸收式热泵（4.4） 293
压缩机故障（4.6） 295
空调设备的运行和维修（4.7） 297
锅炉水循环（5.3） 299
电力公用事业电站燃用矿物燃料的锅炉（5.4） 303
燃油燃气锅炉炉膛设计（5.10） 306
过热器和再热器（5.12） 307
汽轮机（6.1） 313
燃气轮机（6.2） 315
除灰及灰的处理（7.1） 319
油灰腐蚀（7.2） 321
蒸气的发生和应用的历史（7.6） 325
压力测量（7.11） 327
Words and Expressions 331
附录一 常用缩写词 358
附录二 常用计量单位换算 387