第一部分:语言哲学 3
导读 3
Gottlob Frege:On Sense and Reference 11
Bertrand Russell:Descriptions 34
Peter F.Strawson:On Referring 46
Keith S.Donnellan:Reference and Definite Descriptions 72
Saul K.Kripke:Naming and Necessity:Lecture Ⅱ 94
第二部分:形式语义学 125
导读 125
Donald Davidson:Truth and Meaning 143
Donald Davidson:The Logical Form of Action Sentences 163
David Kaplan:On the Logic of Demonstratives 181
Irene Heim:File Change Semantics and the Familiarity Theory of Definiteness 199
David Lewis:Scorekeeping in a Language Game 233
第三部分:语用学 257
导读 257
H.P.Grice:Logic and Conversation 265
Fran?ois Recanati:The Pragmatics of What is Said 285
Laurence R.Horn:Toward a New Taxonomy for Pragmatic Inference:Q-based and R-based Implicature 329
Stephen C.Levinson:Three Levels of Meaning 370
Irene Heim:On the Projection Problem for Presuppositions 399
第四部分:认知语义学 417
导读 417
Dirk Geeraerts:Prospects and Problems of Prototype Theory 431
George Lakoff:The Contemporary Theory of Metaphor 462
William Croft:The Role of Domains in the Interpretation of Metaphors and Metonymies 525
Charles Fillmore:Frame Semantics 565
Michael Tomasello:First Steps toward a Usage-based Theory of Language Acquisition 598