CONTENTS(目录) 1
PART ONE CLINICAL WORKS AND CURRENT ADVANCEMENTS 1
第一部分 临床工作及进展 1
CHAPTER ONE CLINICAL HISTORY AND RECORDS 3
第一章 临床病史和记录 3
The conventional form of a“complete history” 3
“完整病史”的常规格式 3
An illustration of conventional form of“complete history” 6
完整病史格式与举例 9
Recommendation of some remarks in writing an“admission note” 12
介绍“住院病史”书写中的若干注意事项 12
Illustration of an“admission note”(respiratory disease) 13
《住院病史》举例(呼吸疾病) 15
Illustration of an“admission note”(cardio-vascular disease) 17
《住院病史》举例(心血管疾病) 19
Conventional requirements and some remarks concerning disease progress note 21
病程记录的一般要求 22
Conventional requirements for“consultation requisition note” 23
会诊申请记录的一般要求 25
Conventional requirenements for a“discharge note” 26
出院记录的一般要求 27
CHAPTER TWO LABORATORY TESTS AND NORMAL VALUES OFRESPIRATORY DISEASES 28
第二章 呼吸系统疾病的主要化验检查及其正常值 38
Chest X-ray examinations 47
CHAPTER THREE ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENTAL EXAMINATIONS FOR RESPIRATORY DISEASES 47
胸部X线检查 51
第三章 呼吸系统疾病的主要器械检查 51
Pulmonary function test and its clinical application 54
肺功能测定及其临床应用 73
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy 88
纤支镜检查 90
CHAPTER FOUR TECHNOLOGICAL PROCEDURES AND AND ROUTINES OF SOME CLINICAL EXAMINATIONS FOR RESPIRATORY DISEASES 93
第四章 呼吸内科有关临床操作步骤及常规 98
Transthoracic needle lung biopsy 102
经胸壁针刺肺活检 103
Hemoptysis 104
CHAPTER FIVE MAJOR RESPIRATORY EMERGENCIES 104
第五章 呼吸内科主要急诊 106
咯血 106
Spontaneous pneumothorax 108
自发性气胸 110
Respiratory failure 112
呼吸衰竭 116
Acute lung injury(ALI)and acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS) 119
急性肺损伤与急性呼吸窘迫综合征 122
Pulmonary encephalopathy 124
肺性脑病 125
Diagnosis and treatment of severe asthma 126
重症哮喘的诊疗 129
Acid-base disorder and electrolyte disturbances in respiratory failure 131
呼吸衰竭时酸碱及电解质平衡紊乱 142
Respiratory acidosis 150
呼吸性酸中毒 158
The treatment of toxic shock pneumonia 165
中毒性休克肺炎的治疗 167
CHAPTER SIX SOME THERAPEUTIC PRINCIPLES AND MEASURES CONCERNING RESPIRATORY DISEASES 169
Clinical use of antibiotics in respiratory diseases 169
第六章 呼吸道疾病的某些治疗原则及措施 174
抗生素在呼吸道疾病的临床应用 174
Oxygen therapy 179
氧疗 182
Pulmonary oxygen toxicity 184
氧对肺的毒性 187
Chemotherapy of pulmonary carcinoma and tuberculosis 189
肺癌及肺结核的化疗 192
Mechanical ventilation 195
机械通气 203
The common emergent treatment of critical diseases in ICU 209
ICU常见危重病的治疗 217
Cardio-pulmonary cerebral resuscitation(CPCR) 223
心肺脑复苏 228
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome(OSAS) 231
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 237
Expectorants 240
CHAPTER SEVEN DRUGS COMMONLY USED IN RESPIRATORY MEDICINE(besides“antibiotics”) 242
Antiasthmatic drugs 242
Antitussives 248
Respiratory stimulants 249
第七章 呼吸内科常用药物 251
平喘药 251
祛痰药 254
镇咳药 256
呼吸兴奋药 257
PART TWO CONVENTIONAL AND UNIFORM REQUIREMENT IN WRITING MEDICO-TECHNOLGICAL ARTICLES 259
第二部分 医学科技论文的书写格式和统一要求 259
Original article 261
Clinical medico-technological article 264
Case report(or multicase report) 265
论著 267
临床医学科技论著 268
病例报告(或多份病例报告) 269
PART THREE MANUALS OF MEDICAL ENGLISH 271
第三部分 实用医学英语手册 273
Essential Medical English vocabulary 273
基本医学英语词汇 273
Medical English abbreviations commonly used in respiratory medicine 309
呼吸内科常用的医学英语缩略语 309
Medical Subject Headings-Annotate Alphabetic List(MeSHAAL),preferably for respiratorymedicine 324
医学主题词汇表(呼吸内科为主) 324
SUBJECT INDEX 359