第一部分 运动系统 1
1-1 全身骨骼Skeleton as a Whole 1
目录 1
1-2 骨的构造Structure of Bone 2
1-3 骨质Bony Substance 2
1-4 骨的理化性质Physical and Chemical Properties of Bone 2
1-5 典型椎骨(胸椎上面)Typical Vertebra(Superior Aspect of Thoracic Vertebra) 3
1-6 典型椎骨(胸椎外侧面)Typical Vertebra(Lateral Aspect of Thoracic Vertebra) 3
1-7 颈椎(上面)Cervical Vertebra(Superior Aspect) 3
1-8 寰椎(上面)Atlas(Superior Aspect) 4
1-9 寰椎(下面)Atlas(Inferior Aspect) 4
1-10 枢椎(前面)Axis(Anterior Aspect) 4
1-11 枢椎(后面)Axis(Posterior Aspect) 4
1-14 腰椎(上面)Lumbar Vertebra(Superior Aspect) 5
1-15 腰椎(外侧面)Lumbar Vertebra(Lateral Aspect) 5
1-13 隆椎(上外侧面)Vertebra Prominens(Superolateral Aspect) 5
1-12 隆椎(上面)Vertebra Prominens(Superior Aspect) 5
1-16 骶骨(前面)Sacrum(Anterior Surface) 6
1-17 骶骨(后面)Sacrum(Posterior Surface) 6
1-18 骶骨(前外侧面)Sacrum(Anterolateral Aspect) 7
1-19 尾骨(前面)Coccyx(Anterior Surface) 7
1-20 尾骨(后面)Coccyx(Posterior Surface) 7
1-21 胸骨(前面)Sternum(Anterior Aspect) 8
1-22 胸骨(外侧面)Sternum(Lateral Aspect) 8
1-23 肋骨Costal Bones 8
1-24 分离颅骨Seperated Skull 9
1-25 额骨(外面)Frontal Bone(External Aspect) 10
1-26 额骨(内面)Frontal Bone(Internal Aspect) 10
1-28 筛骨(外侧面)Ethmoid Bone(Lateral Aspect) 11
1-29 筛骨(上面)Ethmoid Bone(Superior Aspect) 11
1-27 筛骨(前面)Ethmoid Bone(Anterior Aspect) 11
1-30 蝶骨(前面)Sphenoid Bone(Anterior Aspect) 12
1-31 蝶骨(上面)Sphenoid Bone(Superior Aspect) 12
1-32 蝶骨(后面)Sphenoid Bone(Posterior Aspect) 13
1-33 颞骨(外面)Temporal Bone(External Aspect) 13
1-34 颞骨(内面)Temporal Bone(Internal Aspect) 14
1-35 颞骨(下面)Temporal Bone(Inferior Aspect) 14
1-36 枕骨(外面)Occipital Bone(External Aspect) 15
1-37 枕骨(内面)Occipital Bone(Internal Aspect) 15
1-38 顶骨(外面)Parietal Bone(External Aspect) 16
1-39 顶骨(内面)Parietal Bone(Internal Aspect) 16
1-40 下颌骨(前外侧面)Mandible(Anterolateral Aspect) 16
1-41 下颌骨(内、外面)Mandible(Internal and External Aspect) 17
1-42 舌骨(前面)Hyoid Bone(Anterior Aspect) 17
1-43 舌骨(后面)Hyoid Bone(Posterior Aspect) 17
1-46 上颌骨(前面)Maxilla(Anterior Aspect) 18
1-44 犁骨(后面)Vomer(Posterior Aspect) 18
1-45 犁骨(外侧面)Vomer(Lateral Aspect) 18
1-47 上颌骨(外侧面)Maxilla(Lateral Aspect) 19
1-48 上颌骨(内侧面)Maxilla(Medial Aspect) 19
1-49 腭骨(后面)Palatine Bone(Posterior Aspect) 20
1-50 腭骨(内侧面)Palatine Bone(Medial Aspect) 20
1-51 颅顶(外面)Clavaria(External Aspect) 20
1-52 颅顶(内面)Clavaria(Internal Aspect) 20
1-53 颅底(内面)Base of Skull(Internal Aspect) 21
1-54 颅底(外面)Base of Skull(External Aspect) 22
1-55 颅骨(外侧面)Skull(Lateral Aspect) 23
1-56 涂色颅骨(外侧面)Painted Skull(Lateral Aspect) 23
1-57 翼腭窝Pterygopalatine Fossa 24
1-58 颅骨(前面)Skull(Anterior Aspect) 24
1-59 涂色颅骨(前面)Painted Skull(Anterior Aspect) 25
1-60 眶Orbit 25
1-62 鼻腔外侧壁Lateral Wall of Nasal Cavity 26
1-61 骨鼻中隔Bony Septum of Nose 26
1-63 新生儿颅(前面)Skull of Newborn(Anterior Aspect) 27
1-64 新生儿颅(外侧面)Skull of Newborn(Lateral Aspect) 27
1-65 新生儿颅(上面)Skull of Newborn(Superior Aspect) 27
1-66 锁骨Clavicle 28
1-67 肩胛骨(前面)Scapula(Anterior Aspect) 28
1-68 肩胛骨(后面)Scapula(Posterior Aspect) 28
1-69 肱骨Humerus 29
1-70 尺、桡骨(前面)Ulna and Radius(Anterior Aspect) 30
1-71 尺、桡骨(后面)Ulna and Radius(Posterior Aspect) 30
1-72 手骨(前面)Bones of Hand(Anterior Aspect) 31
1-73 手骨(后面)Bones of Hand(Posterior Aspect) 31
1-74 髋骨(外面)Hip Bone(External Aspect) 32
1-75 髋骨(内面)Hip Bone(Internal Aspect) 32
1-77 幼儿髋骨(内面)Hip Bone of Infant(Internal Aspect) 33
1-76 幼儿髋骨(外面)Hip Bone of Infant(External Aspect) 33
1-79 股骨Femur 34
1-79 股骨距Femoral Calcar 34
1-80 髌骨Patella 34
1-81 胫、腓骨(前面)Tibia and Fibula(Anterior Aspect) 35
1-82 胫、腓骨(后面)Tibia and Fibula(Posterior Aspect) 35
1-83 足骨(背侧面)Bones of Foot(Dorsal Aspect) 36
1-84 足骨(跖侧面)Bones ofFoot(Plantar Aspect) 36
1-85 滑膜关节的基本结构Essential Structures of Synovial Joint 37
1-86 滑膜关节的辅助结构Accessory Structures of Synovial Joint 37
1-87 椎骨间连结Intervertebral Articulations 38
1-88 椎间盘(前上面)Intervertebral Disc(Anterosuperior Aspect) 38
1-89 椎间盘(上面)Intervertebral Disc(Superior Aspect) 38
1-92 寰枕、寰枢关节Atlantooccipital and Atlantoaxial Joints 39
1-93 寰枢关节(后面)Atlantoaxial Joints(Posterior Aspect) 39
1-91 寰椎十字韧带Cruciform Ligament of Atlas 39
1-90 项韧带Ligamentum Nuchae 39
1-94 脊柱(前、侧、后面)Vertebral Column(Anterior,Lateral and Posterior Aspect) 40
1-95 肋椎关节Costovertebral Joints 41
1-96 胸肋、胸锁关节Sternocostal and Sternoclavicular Joints 41
1-97 胸廓(前面)Thoracic Cage(Anterior Aspect) 42
1-98 胸廓(后面)Thoracic Cage(Posterior Aspect) 43
1-99 颞下颌关节Temporomandibular Joint 44
1-100 肩关节(前面)Shoulder Joint(Anterior Aspect) 44
1-101 肩关节(剖开)Shoulder Joint(Sectioned) 45
1-102 肘关节(打开)Elbow Joint(Opened) 45
1-103 肘关节(剖开)Elbow Joint(Sectioned) 45
1-104 前臂骨间膜Interosseous Membrane of Forearm 45
1-105 手关节(前面)Joints of Hand(Anterior Aspect) 46
1-106 手关节(冠状切面)Joinis of Hand(Coronal Section) 46
1-109 女性耻骨联合Female Pubic Symphysis 47
1-108 女性骨盆Female Pelvis 47
1-107 男性骨盆Male Pelvis 47
1-110 骨盆的韧带(内面)Pelvic Ligaments(Internal Aspect) 48
1-111 骨盆的韧带(外面)Pelvic Ligaments(External Aspect) 48
1-112 髋关节(前面)Hip Joint(Anterior Aspect) 49
1-113 髋关节(打开)Hip Joint(Opened) 49
1-114 髋关节(冠状切面)Hip Joint(Coronal Section) 49
1-115 髋关节(后面)Hip Joint(Posterior Aspect) 49
1-118 膝关节内结构Internal Structures of Knee Joint 50
1-117 膝关节(后面)Knee Joint(Posterior Aspect) 50
1-116 膝关节(前面)Knee Joint(Anterior Aspect) 50
1-119 膝关节(矢状切面)Knee Joint(Sagittal Section) 51
1-120 半月板Meniscus 51
1-121 足的韧带(背侧面)Ligaments of Foot(Dorsal Aspect) 52
1-122 足的韧带(内侧面)Ligaments of Foot(Medial Aspect) 52
1-123 足的韧带(外侧面)Ligaments of Foot(Lateral Aspect) 53
1-124 足的关节(剖面)Joints of Foot(Sectioned) 53
1-126 腱鞘Tendinous Sheath 54
1-125 肌的形态Morphology of Muscle 54
1-127 面肌(前面)Facial Muscles(Anterior Aspect) 55
1-128 面肌(外侧面)Facial Muscles(Lateral Aspect) 55
1-129 颞肌和咬肌Temporalis and Masseter 56
1-130 翼内、外肌Medial and Lateral Pterygoid 56
1-131 颈阔肌Platysma 57
1-132 颈肌(外侧面)Muscles of Neck(Lateral Aspect) 57
1-133 舌骨肌群(1)Hyoid Muscles(1) 58
1-134 舌骨肌群(2)Hyoid Muscles(2) 58
1-135 口底肌(内后面)Muscles of Base of Oral Cavity(Internoposterior Aspect) 59
1-136 颈深肌Deep Cervical Muscles 59
1-137 斜角肌Scaleni 59
1-138 背肌Muscles of Back 60
1-139 胸、腹肌Muscles of Thorax and Abdomen 61
1-142 膈肌(上面)Diaphragm(Upper Aspect) 62
1-141 前锯肌Serratus Anterior 62
1-140 胸肌Muscles of Thorax 62
1-143 膈肌、腹后壁肌Diaphragm and Muscles of Posterior Abdominal Wall 63
1-144 腹前外侧壁肌Muscles of Anterolateral Abdominal Wall 63
1-145 上肢带肌(前面1)Muscles of Shoulder Girdle(Anterior Aspect 1) 64
1-146 上肢带肌(前面2)Muscles of Shoulder Girdle(Anterior Aspect 2) 64
1-147 上肢带肌(后面1)Muscles of Shoulder Girdle(Posterior Aspect 1) 65
1-148 上肢带肌(后面2)Muscles of Shoulder Girdle(Posterior Aspect 2) 65
1-149 上肢肌(前面)Muscles of Upper Limb(Anterior Aspect) 66
1-150 上肢肌(后面)Muscles of Upper Limb(Posterior Aspect) 66
1-151 前臂肌前群(1)Anterior Muscular Group of Forearm(1) 67
1-152 前臂肌前群(2)Anterior Muscular Group of Forearm(2) 67
1-153 旋肌Pronators 67
1-154 前臂肌后群(浅层)Posterior Muscular Group of Forearm(Superficial Layer) 68
1-155 前臂肌后群(深层)Posterior Muscular Group of Forearm(Deep Layer) 68
1-157 手肌(2)Muscles of Hand(2) 69
1-156 手肌(1)Muscles of Hand(1) 69
1-158 手肌(3)Muscles of Hand(3) 70
1-159 骨间掌侧肌Palmar interossei 70
1-160 骨间背侧肌(后面)Dorsal Interossei(Posterior Aspect) 70
1-161 下肢肌(前面)Muscles of Lower Limb(Anterior Aspect) 71
1-162 下肢肌(后面)Muscles of Lower Limb(PosteriorAspect) 71
1-163 髋肌(浅层)Muscles of Hip(Superficial Layer) 72
1-164 髋肌(深层)Muscles of Hip(Deep Layer) 72
1-165 闭孔内肌和梨状肌(内面)Obturator Internus and Piriformis(Internal Aspect) 73
1-166 闭孔肌和梨状肌(外面)Obturators and Piriformis(External Aspect) 73
1-167 股前内侧肌Muscles of Anteromedial Region of Thigh 74
1-168 内收肌群Adductor Muscles 75
1-169 大腿肌后群Posterior Muscular Group of Thigh 75
1-170 小腿前外侧肌Muscles of Anterolateral Region of Leg 76
1-171 小腿肌后群(1)Posterior Muscular Group of Leg(1) 76
1-173 小腿肌后群(3)Posterior Muscular Group of Leg(3) 77
1-172 小腿肌后群(2)Posterior Muscular Group of Leg(2) 77
1-174 足背肌Dorsal Muscles of Foot 78
1-175 足底肌(1)Plantar Muscles(1) 78
1-176 足底肌(2)Plantar Muscles(2) 79
1-177 足底肌(3)Plantar Muscles(3) 79
第二部分 消化系统 80
2-1 胸腹部标志线及分区Reference Lines of Thorax and Abdominal Regions 80
2-2 消化系统全貌General Arrangement of Digestive System 81
2-3 口腔及咽峡(活体)Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Isthmus(In Vivo) 82
2-4 乳牙与恒牙Deciduous and Permanent Teeth 82
2-5 舌黏膜Lingual Mucous Membrane 83
2-6 大唾液腺(外面)Major Salivary Glands(Lateral Aspect) 83
2-7 下颌下腺和舌下腺(内面)Submandibular and Sublingual Glands(Internal Aspect) 83
2-8 咽(矢状切面)Pharynx(Sagittal Section) 84
2-9 咽前壁(后壁切开)Anterior Wall of Pharynx(Posterior Wall Was Opened) 84
2-11 咽肌(外侧面)Muscles of Pharynx(Lateral Aspect) 85
2-10 咽肌(后面)Muscles of Pharynx(Posterior Aspect) 85
2-12 食管与胃Esophagus and Stomach 86
2-13 腹腔器官(新生儿,原位)Organs ofAbdominal Cavity(Newborn,In Situ) 86
2-14 胃(切面)Stomach(Sectioned) 87
2-15 胃黏膜皱襞Mucosal Folds of Stomach 87
2-16 胃壁肌层Muscular Layers of Stomach 88
2-17 胃、十二指肠和胰Stomach,Duodenum and Pancreas 88
2-18 小肠黏膜Mucous Membrane of Small Intestine 89
2-19 空、回肠动脉弓Arterial Arches of Jejunum and Ileum 89
2-20 回盲部(原位)Ileocecal Region(In Situ) 90
2-21 回盲瓣和阑尾口Ileocecal Valve and Orifice of Vermiform Appendix 90
2-22 结肠Colon 90
2-23 直肠黏膜Mucous Membrane of Rectum 90
2-25 肝膈面(2)Diaphragmatic Surface of Liver(2) 91
2-24 肝膈面(1)Diaphragmatic Surface of Liver(1) 91
2-26 肝脏面(1)Viseral Surface of Liver(1) 92
2-27 肝脏面(2)Viseral Surface of Liver(2) 92
2-28 肝内管道(脏面)Intrahepatic Canals(Visceral Surface) 93
2-29 肝内管道铸型(膈面)Cast of Intrahepatic Canals(Diaphragmatic Surface) 93
2-30 肝内管道铸型(脏面)Cast of Intrahepatic Canals(Visceral Surface) 94
2-31 肝门静脉铸型Cast of Hepatic Portal Vein 94
2-32 肝与肝外胆道(1)Liver and Extrahepatic Bile Ducts(1) 95
2-33 肝与肝外胆道(2)Liver and Extrahepatic Bile Ducts(2) 95
2-34 胰管和副胰管(前面)Pancreatic and Accessory Pancreatic Ducts(Anterior Aspect) 96
2-35 胰管和胆总管开口(后面)Orifices ofPancreatic and Common Bile Ducts(Posterior Aspct) 96
第三部分 呼吸系统 97
3-1 呼吸系统全貌General Arrangement of Respiratory System 97
3-2 鼻中隔Nasal Septum 98
3-3 鼻腔外侧壁Lateral Wall of Nasal Cavity 98
3-4 鼻旁窦开口(金属线示之)Openings of Paranasal Sinuses(Showed by Wires) 98
3-6 喉和气管(前面)Larynx and Trachea(Anterior Aspect) 99
3-5 分离喉软骨Separated Laryngeal Cartilages 99
3-7 喉软骨(外侧面)Laryngeal Cartilages(Lateral Aspect) 100
3-8 喉软骨(后面)Laryngeal Cartilages(Posterior Aspect) 100
3-9 喉软骨的连接(前面)Articulations of Laryngeal Cartilages(Anterior Aspect) 101
3-10 喉软骨的连接(外侧面)Articulations ofLaryngeal Cartilages(Lateral Aspect) 101
3-11 环甲肌Cricothyroid 102
3-12 环杓后肌Posterior Cricoarytenoid 102
3-13 喉肌(后面)Muscles of Larynx(Posterior Aspect) 103
3-14 喉肌(外侧面)Muscles of Larynx(Lateral Aspect) 103
3-15 喉腔(后壁切开)Laryngeal Cavity(Posterior Wall Was Opened) 104
3-16 喉(矢状切面)Larynx(Sagittal Section) 104
3-17 喉腔(后上面)Larngeal Cavity(Posterosuperior Aspect) 105
3-18 气管和主支气管的毗邻Relations ofTrachea and Principal Bronchi 105
3-19 喉、气管和支气管(前面)Larynx,Trachea and Bronchi(Anterior Aspect) 106
3-20 气管和支气管铸型(前面)Cast of Trachea and Bronchi(Anterior Aspect) 106
3-22 新生儿肺Lung of Newborn 107
3-21 成人肺Adult Lung 107
3-23 左肺(内侧面)Left Lung(Medial Surface) 108
3-24 右肺(内侧面)Right Lung(Medial Surface) 108
3-25 肺内管道铸型(前面)Cast of Intrapulmonary Canals(Anterior Aspect) 109
3-26 肺内管道铸型(后面)Cast of Intrapulmonary Canals(Posterior Aspect) 109
3-27 胸膜Pleura 110
4-1 男性泌尿生殖器(原位)Male Urogenital Organs(In Situ) 111
4-2 男性泌尿生殖器Male Urogenital Organs 111
第四部分 泌尿系统 111
4-3 女性泌尿生殖器(原位)Female Urogenital Organs(In Situ) 112
4-4 女性泌尿生殖器Female Urogenital Organs 112
4-5 肾与输尿管(前面)Kidney and Ureter(Anterior Aspect) 113
4-6 肾的形态Morphology of Kidney 113
4-7 肾的位置(前面)Position of Kidney(Anterior Aspect) 114
4-8 肾的体表投影(后面)Surface Topography of Kidney(Posterior Aspect) 114
4-9 肾的被膜Coverings of Kidney 114
4-11 左肾动脉铸型Cast of Left Renal Artery 115
4-10 肾的构造Structures of Kidney 115
4-12 右肾血管铸型Cast of Right Renal Vessels 116
4-13 输尿管、膀胱和男尿道Ureter,Urinary Bladder and Male Urethra 116
4-14 膀胱的形态(左侧面)Morphology of Urinary Bladder(Left Aspect) 117
4-15 膀胱三角Trigone of Bladder 117
第五部分 生殖系统 118
5-1 男性生殖器(原位)Male Genital Organs(In Situ) 118
5-2 男性生殖器Male Genital Organs 118
5-3 睾丸、附睾及睾丸鞘膜Testis,Epididymis and Tunica Vaginalis of Testis 119
5-4 睾丸(切面)Testis(Sectioned) 119
5-5 精囊、前列腺和尿道球腺(后面)Seminal Vesicle,Prostate and Bulbourethral Gland(Posterior Aspect) 120
5-6 膀胱、精囊和前列腺(后面)Urinary Bladder,Seminal Vesicle and Prostate(Posterior Aspect) 120
5-7 前列腺和阴茎Prostate and Penis 121
5-8 睾丸、精索和阴茎Testis,Spermatic Cord and Penis 121
5-9 男尿道Male Urethra 121
5-11 女性生殖器(上面)Female Genital Organs(Superior Aspect) 122
5-10 女性生殖器(原位)Female Genital Organs(In Situ) 122
5-12 卵巢、输卵管、子宫和阴道(切开)Ovary,Uterine Tube,Uterus and Vagina(Opened) 123
5-13 女阴Female Pudendum 123
5-14 前庭球和前庭大腺Bulb of Vestibule and Greater Vestibular Gland 124
5-15 乳腺Mammary Gland 124
5-16 男性会阴肌Muscles of Male Perineum 125
5-17 男性会阴肌、血管和神经Blood Vassels,Nerves and Muscles of Male Perineum 125
5-18 女性会阴肌Muscles of Female Perineum 126
5-19 女性会阴肌、血管和神经Blood Vassels,Nerves and Muscles of Female Perineum 126
5-20 腹膜和腹膜腔(原位)Peritoneum and Perioneal Cavity(In Situ) 127
5-21 腹膜结构Structures of Peritoneum 127
第六部分 脉管系统 128
6-1 心血管系统全貌General Arrangement of Cardiovascular System 128
6-2 心的位置Position of Heart 129
6-3 心的外形(前面)External Features of Heart(Anterior Aspect) 129
6-5 心的外形(后下面)External Features of Heart(Posterointerior Aspect) 130
6-4 心的前面(已除去心外膜和血管)Anterior Aspect of Heart(Epicardium and Blood Vessels Were Torn) 130
6-7 心的外形(右后面)External Features of Heart(Rirht Posterior Aspect) 131
6-6 心的后下面(已除去心外膜和血管)Posteroinferior Aspect of Heart(Epicardium and Blood Vessels Were Torn) 131
6-8 心腔(切开)Cavity of Heart(Opened) 132
6-9 右心房和右心室Right Atrium and Ventricle 132
6-10 右心房Right Atrium 133
6-11 右心室Right Ventricle 133
6-12 左心房和左心室Left Atrium and Ventricle 134
6-13 左心室流出道Outflow Tract of Left Ventricle 134
6-14 心瓣膜Cardiac Valves 135
6-15 心纤维性支架Fibrous Skeleton of Heart 135
6-16 心壁(横切面,下面)Cardiac Wall(Transverse Section,Inferior Aspect) 136
6-17 心室壁肌层Muscular Layers of Ventricular Wall 136
6-18 左束支(左心室已打开)Left Bundle Branch(Left Ventricle Was Opend) 137
6-19 Purkinje纤维网(左心室已打开)Network of Purkinje Fibers(Left Ventricle Was Opened) 137
6-21 心的血管(前面,涂色)Vessels of Heart(Anterior Aspect,Painted) 138
6-20 心的血管(前面)Vessels of Heart(Anterior Aspect) 138
6-22 心的血管(后面)Vessels of Heart(Posterior Aspect) 139
6-23 心的血管(后面,涂色)Vessels of Heart(Posterior Aspect,Painted) 139
6-24 左冠状动脉Left Coronary Artery 140
6-25 左冠状动脉心肌桥 Myocardial Bridge of Left Coronary Artery 140
6-26 右冠状动脉心肌桥 Myocardial Bridge of Right Coronary Artery 140
6-27 心的血管铸型(前面)Cast ofVessels of Heart(Anterior Aspect) 141
6-28 心的血管铸型(后面)Cast of Vessels of Heart(Posterior Aspect) 141
6-29 心和心包 Heart and Pericardium 142
6-30 心包脏层后壁 Posterior Wall of Visceral Pericardium 142
6-31 主动脉及其分支 Aorta and Its Branches 143
6-32 心和主动脉(原位)Heart and Aorta(In Situ) 144
6-33 颈外动脉及其分支 External Carotid Artery and Its Branches 144
6-36 头臂干及其分支 Brachiocephalic Trunk and Its Branches 145
6-35 脑膜中动脉 Middle Meningeal Artery 145
6-34 上颌动脉 Maxillary Artery 145
6-37 上肢的动脉(前面)Arterires of Upper Limb(Anterior Aspect) 146
6-38 锁骨下动脉和腋动脉(1)Subclavian and Axillary Arteries(1) 147
6-39 锁骨下动脉和腋动脉(2)Subclavian and Axillary Arteries(2) 147
6-40 肱动脉及其分支 Brachial Artery and Its Branches 148
6-41 前臂的动脉 Arteries of Forearm 148
6-42 掌浅弓(尺动脉型)Superficial Palmar Arch(Ulnar Artery-Type) 149
6-43 掌浅弓(桡尺动脉型)Superficial Palmar Arch(Ulnar and Radial Artery-Type) 149
6-44 掌浅、深弓Superficial and Deep Palmar Arches 150
6-45 手动脉铸型 Arterial Cast of Hand 150
6-46 胸主动脉 Thoracic Aorta 151
6-47 支气管、食管动脉(1)Bronchial and Esophageal Arteries(1) 151
6-48 支气管、食管动脉(2)Bronchial and Esophageal Arteries(2) 152
6-49 腹主动脉及其分支(女性)Abdominal Aorta and Its Branches(Female) 152
6-51 腹主动脉不成对分支 Non-paired Branches of Abdominal Aorta 153
6-50 副肾动脉 Accessory Renal Artery 153
6-52 腹腔干及其分支(1)Celiac Trunk and Its Branches(1) 154
6-53 腹腔干及其分支(2)Celiac Trunk and Its Branches(2) 154
6-54 肠系膜上、下动脉 Superior and Inferior Mesenteric Arteries 155
6-55 髂内动脉(男性,外侧面)Internal Iliac Artery(Male,Lateral Aspect) 155
6-56 髂内动脉(男性,内侧面)Internal Iliac Artery(Male,Medial Aspect) 156
6-57 髂内动脉(女性,内侧面)Internal Iliac Artery(Female,Medial Aspect) 156
6-58 阴部内动脉 Internal Pudendal Artery 157
6-59 直肠的动脉 Arteries of Rectum 157
6-60 股血管 Femoral Blood Vessels 158
6-61 股深动脉 Deep Femoral Artery 158
6-62 腘动脉及其分支 Popliteal Artery and Its Branches 159
6-63 小腿的动脉 Arteries of Leg 159
6-64 足背的动脉 Dorsal Arteries of Foot 160
6-65 足底的动脉Plantar Arteries of Foot 160
6-68 上、下腔静脉的组成Composition of Superior and Inferior Vena Cavae 161
6-66 静脉瓣Venous Valves 161
6-67 板障静脉Diploic Veins 161
6-69 头颈部的静脉(1)Veins of Head and Neck(1) 162
6-70 头颈部的静脉(2)Veins of Head and Neck(2) 162
6-71 头颈部的静脉(3)Veins of Head and Neck(3) 163
6-72 面静脉及翼静脉丛Facial Vein and Pterygoid Venous Plexus 163
6-73 手背静脉网Dorsal Venous Rete of Hand 164
6-74 上肢浅静脉Superficial Veins of Upper Limb 164
6-75 奇静脉系统Azygos Venous System 164
6-76 足背静脉网Dorsal Venous Rete of Foot 165
6-77 大隐静脉Great Saphenous Vein 165
6-78 小隐静脉Small Saphenous Vein 165
6-79 下腔静脉(原位)Inferior Vena Cava(In Situ) 166
6-80 下腔静脉的脏支Visceral Tributaries of Inferior Vena Cava 166
6-83 下腔静脉肝段和肝静脉(后面)Hepatic Part of Inferior Vena Cava and Hepatic Veins(Posterior Aspect) 167
6-82 肝静脉(前面)Hepatic Veins(Anterior Aspect) 167
6-81 腰静脉和腰升静脉Lumbar and Ascending Lumbar Veins 167
6-84 肝门静脉及其属支Hepatic Portal Vein and Its Tributaries 168
6-85 肝门静脉组成(原位)Composition of Hepatic Portal Vein(In Situ) 168
6-86 乳糜池Cisterna Chyli 169
6-87 胸导管Thoracic Duct 169
6-88 深淋巴结Deep Lymph Nodes 170
6-89 气管、支气管淋巴结Lymph Nodes of Trachea and Bronchi 171
6-90 肠系膜淋巴结Mesenteric Lymph Nodes 171
6-91 腹股沟浅淋巴结Superficial Inguinal Lymph Nodes 172
6-92 脾(脏面、膈面)Spleen(Visceral and Diaphragmatic Surfaces) 172
第七部分 感觉器官 173
7-1 眼球的位置(上面)Position of Eyeball(Superior Aspect) 173
7-2 眼球的外形(外侧面)External Features of Eyeball(Lateral Aspect) 173
7-3 眼球壁(打开)Wall of Eyeball(Opened) 174
7-4 眼球壁前部(内面)Anterior Part of Wall of Eyeball(Internal Aspect) 174
7-6 视网膜(右眼,眼底镜所见)Retina(Right Eye,Under Ophthalmoscope) 175
7-5 晶状体(牛眼,内面)Lens(Bovine Eyeball,Internal Aspect) 175
7-7 眼副器(矢状切面)Accessory Organs of Eye(Sagittal Section) 176
7-8 眼睑和结膜(活体)Eyelids and Conjunctiva(In Vivo) 176
7-9 睑板与泪器Tarsi and Lacrimal Apparatus 177
7-10 泪器Lacrimal Apparatus 177
7-11 鼻泪管开口Orifice of Nasolacrimal Duct 178
7-12 眼球外肌(冠状切面)Ocular Muscles(Coronal Section) 178
7-13 眼球外肌(前面)Ocular Muscles(Anterior Aspect) 179
7-14 眼球外肌(后上面)Ocular Muscles(Posterosuperior Aspect) 179
7-15 眼球外肌(内侧面)Ocular Muscles(Medial Aspect) 180
7-16 眼球外肌(外侧面)Ocular Muscles(Lateral Aspect) 180
7-17 眼的动脉(上面)Arteries of Eye(Superior Aspect) 181
7-18 眼的动脉(后上面)Arteries of Eye(Posterosuperiror Aspect) 181
7-19 眼的神经(后上面)Nerves of Eye(Posterosuperior Aspect) 182
7-20 眼的神经(上面)Nerves of Eye(Superior Aspect) 182
7-22 耳的全貌Ear as a Whole 183
7-21 眼的神经(外侧面)Nerves of Eye(Lateral Aspect) 183
7-23 耳郭(活体)Auricle(In Vivo) 184
7-24 耳郭软骨Cartilage of Auricle 184
7-25 外耳道和鼓膜(前面)External Acoustic Meatus and Tympanic Membrane(Anterior Aspect) 185
7-26 鼓膜和听小骨(内面)Tympanic Membrane and Auditory Ossicles(Internal Aspect) 185
7-27 听小骨Auditory Ossicles 185
7-28 鼓室壁(颞骨剖面)Walls of Tympanic Cavity(Section of Temporal Bone) 186
7-29 鼓室壁Walls of Tympanic Cavity 186
7-30 咽鼓管Auditory Tube 187
7-31 骨迷路(原位,上面)Bony Labyrinth(In Situ,Superior Aspect) 187
7-32 骨迷路(外面)Bony Labyrinth(External Aspect) 188
7-33 骨迷路和内耳道底(后面)Bony Labyrinth and Fundus of Internal Acoustic Meatus(Posterior Aspect)……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 188
7-34 内耳铸型(外侧面)Cast of Internal Ear(Lateral Aspect) 189
7-35 内耳道的神经Nerves of Internal Acoustic Meatus 189
8-1 神经系统(原位)Nervous System(In Situ) 190
第八部分 神经系统 190
8-2 脊髓和脊神经根Spinal Cord and Roots of Spinal Nerves 191
8-3 马尾和终丝Cauda Equina and Filum Terminale 192
8-4 脊髓节段和脊神经Segments of Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves 192
8-5 脊髓节段与椎骨的对应关系Relation Between Segments of Spinal Cord and Vertebral Column………………………………………………………………………………- 193
8-6 脊髓的内部结构(横切面)Internal Structures of Spinal Cord(Transverse Sections) 194
8-7 脑及脑神经根(底面)Brain with Roots of Cranial Nerves(Basal Aspect) 195
8-8 脑(正中矢状切面)Brain(Median Sagittal Section) 195
8-9 脑(外侧面)Brain(Lateral Aspect) 196
8-10 脑干(腹侧面)Brain Stem(Ventral Aspect) 196
8-11 脑干和小脑(前下面)Brain Stem and Cerebellum(Anteroinferior Aspect) 197
8-12 脑干和小脑(外侧面)Brain Stem and Cerebellum(Lateral Aspect) 197
8-13 脑干(背侧面)Brain Stem(Dorsal Aspect) 198
8-14 菱形窝Rhomboid Fossa 198
8-16 脑干和小脑(正中矢状切面)Brain Stem and Cerebellum(Median Sagittal Section) 199
8-15 第四脑室脉络丛(前面)Choroid Plexus of Fourth Ventricle(Anterior Aspect) 199
8-17 脑干的内部结构(横切面)Internal Structures of BrainStem(Transverse Sections) 200
8-18 小脑(前面)Cerebellum(Anterior Aspect) 201
8-19 小脑(后面)Cerebellum(Posterior Aspect) 201
8-20 小脑(上面)Cerebellum(Superior Aspect) 202
8-21 小脑(下面)Cerebellum(Inferior Aspect) 202
8-22 脑干和小脑(下面)Brain Stem and Cerebellum(Inferior Aspect) 203
8-23 小脑的内部结构(上面)Internal Structures of Cerebellum(Superior Aspect) 203
8-24 小脑的内部结构(横切面)Internal Structures of Cerebellum(Transverse Section) 204
8-25 间脑(背侧面)Diencephalon(Dorsal Aspect) 204
8-26 间脑(腹侧面)Diencephalon(Ventral Aspect) 205
8-27 间脑(下面)Diencephalon(Inferior Aspect) 205
8-28 间脑(正中矢状切面)Diencephalon(Median Sagittal Section) 206
8-29 间脑(冠状切面)Diencephalon(Coronal Section) 206
8-30 大脑半球(外侧面)Cerebral Hemisphere(Lateral Aspect) 207
8-31 岛叶Insular Lobe 207
8-33 大脑(上面)Cerebrum(Superior Aspect) 208
8-32 大脑半球(内侧面)Cerebral Hemisphere(Medial Aspect) 208
8-34 大脑(底面)Cerebrum(Basal Aspect) 209
8-35 海马和穹隆(上面)Hippocampus and Fornix(Superior Aspect) 209
8-36 海马和穹隆(外侧面)Hippocampus and Fornix(Lateral Aspect) 210
8-37 端脑的内部结构(横切面)Internal Structures of Telencephalon(Transverse Section) 210
8-38 基底核(背侧面)Basal Nuclei(Dorsal Aspect) 211
8-39 基底核(外侧面)Basal Nuclei(Lateral Aspect) 211
8-40 大脑半球的联络纤维Association Fibers of Cerebral Hemisphere 212
8-41 投射纤维(外侧面)Projection Fibers(Lateral Aspect) 212
8-42 侧脑室(横切面)Lateral Ventricle(Transverse Section) 213
8-43 侧脑室脉络丛(上面)Choroid Plexus of Lateral Ventricle(Superior Aspect) 213
8 44 脑室铸型Cast of Ventricles 214
8-45 侧脑室铸型Cast of Lateral Ventricles 214
8-46 脊神经Spinal Nerves 215
8-48 颈丛及其分支Cervical Plexus and Its Branches 216
8-47 颈丛Cervical Plexus 216
8-49 膈神经Phrenic Nerve 217
8-50 臂丛及其分支(1)Brachial Plexus and Its Branches(1) 217
8-51 臂丛及其分支(2)Brachial Plexus and Its Branches(2) 218
8-52 副、肩胛上、腋和桡神经(后面)Accessory,Suprascapular,Axillary and Radial Nerves(Posterior Aspect) 218
8-53 上肢神经(前面)Nerves of Upper Limb(Anterior Aspect) 219
8-54 手的神经(前面)Nerves of Hand(Anterior Aspect) 220
8-55 手的神经(后面)Nerves of Hand(Posterior Aspect) 220
8-56 胸神经前支Anterior Branches of Thoracic Nerves 221
8-57 腰、骶丛的组成Composition of Lumbar and Sacral Plexus 221
8-58 腰、骶丛及其分支Lumbar,Sacral Plexus and Their Branches 222
8-59 臀部神经Nerves of Gluteal Region 222
8-60 坐骨神经Sciatic Nerve 223
8-61 胫神经及其分支Tibial Nerve and Its Branches 224
8-62 腓总神经及其分支Common Peroneal Nerve and Its Branches 224
8-64 足底的神经Nerves of Sole of Foot 225
8-63 足背的神经Nerves of Dorsum of Foot 225
8-65 脑的腹侧面(示脑神经连脑部位)Ventral Aspect of Brain(Showing the Attachment of Cranial Nerves) 226
8-66 颅底内面(示脑神经出颅部位)Internal Aspect of Skull Base(Showing the Cranial Nerves Passing Through the Skull) 226
8-67 脑神经全貌(原位)Whole View of Cranial Nerves(In Situ) 227
8-68 眶内神经Nerves in Orbit 227
8-69 三叉神经及其分支Trigeminal Nerve and Its Branches 228
8-70 翼腭、耳神经节(内侧面)Pterygopalatine and Otic Ganglia(Medial Aspect) 228
8-71 面神经的分支Branches of Facial Nerve 229
8-72 Ⅸ~Ⅻ对脑神经Cranial Nerves(Ⅸ-Ⅻ) 229
8-73 内脏神经Visceral Nerves 230
8-74 脑、脊髓及其被膜(原位)Brain,Spinal Cord and Their Meninges(In Situ) 231
8-75 脊髓的被膜(后面)Meninges of Spinal Cord(Posterior Aspect) 232
8-76 脊髓的被膜(前外侧面)Meninges of Spinal Cord(Anterolateral Aspect) 232
8-77 硬脑膜Cerebral Dura Mater 233
8-78 蛛网膜粒(上面)Arachnoid Granulations(Superior Aspect) 233
8-80 大脑中、后动脉(底面)Middle and Posterior Cerebral Arteries(Basal Aspect) 234
8-79 脑的动脉(底面)Arteries of Brain(Basal Aspect) 234
8-81 脑的动脉(上面)Arteries of Brain(Superior Aspect) 235
8-82 脑的动脉(外侧面)Arteries of Brain(Lateral Aspect) 235
8-83 大脑中动脉Middle Cerebral Artery 236
8-84 脑的动脉(正中矢状切面)Arteries of Brain(Median Sagittal Section) 236
8-85 大脑前、后动脉(内侧面)Anterior and Posterior Cerebral Arteries(Medial Aspect) 237
8-86 大脑浅静脉(1)Superficial Cerebral Veins(1) 237
8-88 大脑深静脉Deep Cerebral Veins 238
8-87 大脑浅静脉(2)Superficial Cerebral Veins(2) 238
第九部分 内分泌器官 239
9-1 内分泌器官(原位)Endocrine Organs(In Situ) 239
9-2 垂体(冠状切面)Hypophysis(Coronal Section) 240
9-3 垂体和松果体(矢状切面)Hypophysis and Pineal Body(Sagittal Section) 240
9-4 甲状腺(前面)Thyroid Gland(Anterior Aspect) 241
9-5 甲状腺和甲状旁腺(后面)Thyroid Gland and Parathyroid Glands(Posterior Aspect) 241
9-6 肾上腺(原位)Suprarenal Glands(In Situ) 242
9-7 肾上腺Suprarenal Glands 242