总论 2
一、概述 2
二、形态特征 3
三、食性 18
四、标本采集、制作和图像拍摄 20
各论 26
一、小艳瓢虫亚科Sticholotinae 26
彩瓢虫族Plotinini Miyatake,1994 27
彩瓢虫属Plotina Lewis,1896 28
1．福建彩瓢虫Plotina muelleri Mader,1955 28
2．多彩瓢虫Plotina versicolor Lewis,1896 28
园彩瓢虫属Spaeroplotina Miyatake,1969 28
3．海南园彩瓢虫Spaeroplotina hainanensis Miyatake,1969 28
小艳瓢虫族Sticholotini Weise,1896 30
环艳瓢虫属Jauravia Motschulsky,1858 30
4．黄环艳瓢虫Jauravia limbata Motschulsky,1858 30
毛艳瓢虫属Pharoscymnus Bedel,1906 30
5．戈壁毛艳瓢虫Pharoscymnus brunneosignatus Mader,1949 30
6．台毛艳瓢虫Pharoscymnus taoi Sasaji,1967 32
小艳瓢虫属Sticholotis Crotch,1874 32
7．丽小艳瓢虫Sticholotis formosana Wese,1923 32
8．希拉小艳瓢虫Sticholotis hirashimai Sasaji,1971 32
9．短柱小艳瓢虫Sticholotis petila Yu et Pang,1993 34
10．刻点小艳瓢虫Sticholotis punctata Crotch,1874 34
11．台湾小艳瓢虫Sticholotis taiwanensis Miyatake,1982 34
刀角瓢虫族Serangiini Blackburn,1945 36
铲角瓢虫属Catana Chapin,1940 36
12．海南铲角瓢虫Catana clauseni Chapin,1961 36
台艳瓢虫属Catanella Miyatake,1961 36
13．台艳瓢虫Catanella formosana Miyatake,1961 36
小黑瓢虫属Delphastus Casey,1899 38
14．小黑瓢虫Delphastus catalinae(Horn,1895) 38
拟刀角瓢虫属Serangiella Chapin,1940 38
15．冲绳拟刀角瓢虫Serangiella okinawense(Miyatake,1961) 38
16．沙巴拟刀角瓢虫Serangiella sababensis Sasaji,1968 38
刀角瓢虫属Serangium Blackburn,1889 40
17．镰叶刀角瓢虫Serangium drepnicum Xiao,1992 40
18．刀角瓢虫Serangium japonicum Chapin,1940 40
长唇瓢虫族Shirozuellini Sasaji,1967 42
长唇瓢虫属Shirozuella Sasaji,1967 42
19．双斑长唇瓢虫Shirozuella bimaculata Yu,2000 42
20．四斑长唇瓢虫Shirozuella quadrimacularis Yu et Montgomery,2000 42
展唇瓢虫族Sukunahikonini Kamiya,1960 44
展唇瓢虫属Scotoscymnus Weise,1901 44
21．日本展唇瓢虫Scotoscymnus japonica(Kamiya,1960) 44
二、小毛瓢虫亚科Scymninae 46
食螨瓢虫族Stethorini Dobzhansky,1924 47
食螨瓢虫属Stethorus Weise,1891 48
短管食螨瓢虫亚属Stethorus(Allosethorus)Iablokoff-Khnzorian,1972 48
22．束管食螨瓢虫Stethorus(Allostethorus)chengi Sasaji,1968 48
23．越南食螨瓢虫Stethorus(Allostethorus)vietnamicus Hoàng,1979 48
刺叶食螨瓢虫亚属Stethorus(Parastethorus)Pang et Mao,1975 48
24．截形食螨瓢虫Stethorus(Parastethorus)truncatus Kapur,1948 48
25．云南食螨瓢虫Stethorus(Parastethorus)yunnanensis Pang et Mao,1975 50
食螨瓢虫亚属Stethorus(Stethotus)Weise,1891 50
26．广东食螨瓢虫Stethorus(Stethorus)cantonensis Pang,1966 50
27．深点食螨瓢虫Stethorus(Stethorus)punctillum Weise,1891 50
小毛瓢虫族Scymnini Costa,1894 52
斧瓢虫属Axinoscymnus Kamiya,1963 54
28．越南斧瓢虫Axinoscymnus apioides Kuznetsov et Ren,1992 54
29．无花果斧瓢虫Axinoscymnus beneficus Kamiya,1963 54
30．淡色斧瓢虫Axinoscymnus cardilobus Ren et Pang,1992 54
陡胸瓢虫属Clitostethus Weise,1885 56
31．短叶陡胸瓢虫Clitostethus brachylobus Peng et Ren,1998 56
隐唇瓢虫属Cryptolaemus Mulsant,1853 56
32．孟氏隐唇瓢虫Cryptolaemus montrouzieri Mulsant,1853 56
基瓢虫属Diomus Mulsant,1850 56
33．褐缝基瓢虫Diomus brunsuturalis Pang et Gordon,1986 56
角毛瓢虫属Horniolus Weise,1900 58
34．香港角毛瓢虫Horniolus hisamatsui Miyatake,1976 58
凯瓢虫属Keiscymnus Sasaji,1971 58
35．台湾凯瓢虫Keiscymnus taiwanensis Yang,1972 58
弯叶毛瓢虫属Nephus Mulsant,1846 58
双管毛瓢虫亚属Nephus(Geminosipho)Fürsch,1987 58
36．双鳞弯叶毛瓢虫Nephus(Geminosipho)dilepismoides Pang et Pu,1988 58
37．中斑弯叶毛瓢虫Nephus(Geminosipho)tagiapatus(Kamiya,1965) 60
弯叶毛瓢虫亚属Nephus(Nephus)Mulsant,1846 60
38．圆斑弯叶毛瓢虫Nephus(Nephus)quadrimaculatus(Herbst,1783) 60
星弯叶毛瓢虫亚属Nephus(Sidis)Mulsant,1850 60
39．西藏弯叶毛瓢虫Nephus(Sidis)obsoletus Weise,1890 60
方突毛瓢虫属Pseudoscymnus Chapin,1962 62
40．弧斑方瓢虫Pseudoscymnus curvatus Yu,1999 62
41．哈里方瓢虫Pseudoscymnus hareia(Weise,1879) 62
42．黑方突毛瓢虫Pseudoscymnus kurohime(Miyatake,1969) 62
43．眼斑方瓢虫Pseudoscymnus ocellatus Yu,2000 64
44．渥氏方瓢虫Pseudoscymnus ohtai Yang et Wu,1972 64
45．五斑方瓢虫Pseudoscymnus quinquepunctatus(Weise,1923) 64
46．枝斑方瓢虫Pseudoscymnus sylvaticus(Lewis,1896) 66
小毛瓢虫属Scymnus Kugelann,1794 66
毛瓢虫亚属Scymnus(Neopullus)Sasaji,1971 66
47．黑背毛瓢虫Scymnus(Neopullus)babai Sasaji,1971 66
48．棕色毛瓢虫Scymnus(Neopullus)brunnescens Motschulsky,1866 66
49．黑襟毛瓢虫Scymnus(Neopullus)hoffmanni Weise,1879 68
拟小瓢虫亚属Scymnus(Parapullus)Yang,1978 68
50．阿里山拟小瓢虫Scymnus(Parapullus)alishanensis Pang et Yu,1993 68
51．立拟小瓢虫Scymnus(Parapullus)secula Yang,1978 68
小瓢虫亚属Scymnus(Pullus)Mulsant,1846 70
52．刃突小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)ambonoidea Pang,1988 70
53．中黑小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)centralis Kamiya,1965 70
54．剌端小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)cnidatus Pang et Pu,1990 70
55．丽小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)formosanus(Weise,1923) 72
56．七斑小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)heptaspilicus Ren et Pang,1995 72
57．日本小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)japonicus Weise,1879 72
58．鸡公山小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)jigongshan Yu,1999 74
59．鞭丝小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)mastigoides Ren et Pang,1995 74
60．蒙古小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)mongolicus Weise,1890 74
61．南昆小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)nankunicus Pang,1986 76
62．肾斑小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)nephrospilus Ren et Pang,1995 76
63．卵斑小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)ovimaculatus Sasaji,1986 76
64．庞氏小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)pangi Fürsch,1989 78
65．斧端小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)pelecoides Pang et Huang,1985 78
66．盖端小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)perdere Yang,1978 78
67．足印小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)podoides Yu,1992 80
68．后斑小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)posticalis Sicard,1912 80
69．弯叶小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)shirozui Kamiya,1965 80
70．束小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)sodalis(Weise,1923) 82
71．旋管小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)spirosiphonicus Ren et Pang,1995 82
72．台湾小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)taiwanus(Ohta,1929) 82
73．端手小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)takabavashii(ohta,1929) 84
74．长管小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)tenuis Yang,1978 84
75．三斑小瓢虫Scymnus(Pullus)trimaculatus Yu et Pang,1994 84
小毛瓢虫亚属Scymnus(Scymnus)Kugelann,1794 86
76．端黄小毛瓢虫Scymnus(Scymnus)apiciflavus(Motschulsky,1858) 86
77．十斑小毛瓢虫Scymnus(Scymnus)decemmaculatus Yu et Pang,1992 86
78．长隆小毛瓢虫Scymnus(Scymnus)folchinii Canepari,1979 86
79．连斑小毛瓢虫Scymnus(Scymnus)inderihensis Mulsant,1850 88
80．内卷小毛瓢虫Scymnus(Scymnus)kabakovi Hoàng,1982 88
81．龙门小毛瓢虫Scymnus(Scymnus)longmenicus Pang,1986 88
82．草旗小毛瓢虫Scymnus(Scymnus)manipulus Fürsch et Kreissl,196 90
83．四斑小毛瓢虫Scymnus(Scymnus)mimulus Capra et Fürsch,1967 90
84．肥厚小毛瓤虫Scymnus(Scymnus)pinguis Yu,2000 90
三、刻眼瓢虫亚科Ortaliinae 92
刻眼瓢虫族Ortaliini Mulsant,1850 93
花瓢虫属Amida Lewis,1896 94
85．十斑花瓢虫Amida decemmaculatu Yu,2000 94
86．景洪花瓢虫Amida jinghongiensis(Pang et Mao,1979) 94
87．横斑花瓢虫Amida quingquefasiata Hoàng,1982 94
88．三色花瓢虫Amida tricolor(Harold,1878) 96
89．台湾三色花瓢虫Amida tricolor formosana Weise,1923 96
90．越南花瓢虫Amida vietnamica Hoàng,1982 96
刻眼瓢虫属Ortalia Mulsant,1850 98
91．勐仑刻眼瓢虫Ortalia bruneiana menglunensis Pang et Mao.1979 98
92．云南刻眼瓢虫Ortalia horni Weise,1900 98
四、显盾瓢虫亚科Hyperaspinae 100
显盾瓢虫族Hyperaspini Costa,1849 100
显盾瓢虫属Hyperaspis Redtenbacher,1843 100
93．黑背显盾瓤虫Hyperaspis amurernsis Weise,1887 100
94．亚洲显盾瓢虫Hyperaspis asiatica Lewis,1896 100
95．六斑显盾瓢虫Hyperaspis gyotokui Kamiya,1963 102
96．四斑显盾瓢虫Hyperaspis leechi Miyatake,1961 102
97．中华显盾瓢虫Hyperaspis sinensis(Crotch,1874) 102
五、隐胫瓢虫亚科Aspidimerinae 104
隐胫瓢虫族Aspidimerini Mulsant,1850 105
隐胫瓢虫属Aspidimerus Mulsant,1850 106
98．十斑隐胫瓢虫Aspidimerus decemmaculatus Pang et Mao,1979 106
99．四斑隐胫瓢虫Aspidimerus esakii Sasaji,1968 106
100．广西隐胫瓢虫Aspidimerus guangxiensis Yu,2004 106
101．双斑隐胫瓢虫Aspidimerus matsumurai Sasaji,1968 108
102．黑背隐胫瓢虫Aspidimerus nigritus(Pang et Mao,1979) 108
103．红褐隐胫瓢虫Aspidimerus ruficrus Gotham,1895 108
104．六斑隐胫瓢虫Aspidimerus sexmaculatus Pang et Mao,1979 110
隐势瓢虫属Cryptogonus Mulsant,1850 110
105．窄背隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus angusticarinatus Sasaji,1968 110
106．二点隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus bimaculatus Kapur,1947 110
107．短叶隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus brachylobius Pang,1998 112
108．复合隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus complexus Kapur,1947 112
109．曲斑隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus fractemaculatus Pang,1998 112
110．广东隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus guangdongiensis Pang et Mao,1979 114
111．海南隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus hainanensis Pang et Mao,1979 114
112．喜马拉雅隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus himalayensis Kapur,1947 114
113．台湾隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus horishanus(Ohta,1929) 116
114．舌端隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus inguilatus Pang,1998 116
115．丽江隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus lijiangiensis Pang et Mao,1979 116
116．八斑隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus octoguttatus Mader,1954 118
117．渥氏隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus ohta Sasaji,1968 118
118．变斑隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus orbiculus(Gyllenhal,1808) 118
119．臀斑隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus postmedialis Kapur,1948 120
120．钩端隐势瓢虫Crtptogonus robustus Yu,1995 120
121．七斑隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus schraiki Mader,1933 120
122．叉端隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus trifurcatus Pang et Mao,1979 122
123．射鹄隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus trioblitus(Gorham,1895) 122
124．五指山隐势瓢虫Cryptogonus wuzhishanus Pang et Mao,1979 122
六、盔唇瓢虫亚科Chilocorinae 124
盔唇瓢虫族Chilocorini Mulsant,1846 125
纵条瓢虫属Brumoides Chapin,1965 126
125．海南纵条瓢虫Brumoides hainanensis Miyatake,1970 126
126．宽纹纵条瓢虫Brumoides lineatus(Weise,1885) 126
盔唇瓢虫属Chilocorus Leach,1815 126
127．二双斑唇瓢虫Chilocorus bijugus Mulsant,1853 126
128．双斑唇瓢虫Chilocorus bipustulatus(Linnaeus,1758) 128
129．闪蓝红点唇瓢虫Chilocorus chalybeatus Gorham,1892 128
130．中华唇瓢虫Chilocorus chinensis Miyatake,1970 128
131．细缘唇瓢虫Chilocorus circumdatus(Gyllenhal,1808) 130
132．孪斑唇瓢虫Chilocorus geminus Zaslavskij,1962 130
133．闪蓝唇瓢虫Chilocorus hauseri Weise,1895 130
134．湖北红点唇瓢虫Chilocorus hupehanus Miyatake,1970 132
135．红点唇瓢虫Chilocorus kuwanae Silvestri,1909 132
136．黑背唇瓢虫Chilocorus melas Weise,1898 132
137．黑缘红瓢虫Chilocorus rubidus Hope,1831 134
138．宽缘唇瓢虫Chilocorus rufisarsis Motschulsky,1853 134
光缘瓢虫属Exochomus Redtenbacher,1843 134
139．黄足光瓢虫Exochomus flavipes(Thunberg,1781) 134
140．蒙古光瓢虫Exochomus mongol Barovsky,1922 136
141．黑缘光瓢虫Exochomus nigromarginatus Miyatake,1970 136
142．四斑光瓢虫Exochomus quadripustulatus(Linnaeus,1758) 136
细须唇瓢虫属Phaenochilus Weise,1895 138
143．细须唇瓢虫Phaenochilus metasternalis Miyatake,1970 138
广盾瓢虫族Platynaspini Mulsant,1846 140
广盾瓢虫属Platynaspis Redtenbacher,1843 140
144．斧斑广盾瓢虫Platynaspis angulimaculata Mader,1938 140
145．双斑广盾瓢虫Platynaspis bimaculata Pang et Mao,1979 140
146．扭叶广盾瓢虫Platynaspis gressitti(Miyatake,1961) 142
147．海南广盾瓢虫Platynaspis hainanensis(Miyatake,1961) 142
148．艳色广盾瓢虫Platynaspis lewisii Crotch,1873 142
149．四斑广盾瓢虫Platynaspis maculosa Weise,1910 144
150．眼斑广盾瓢虫Platynaspis ocellimaculata Pang et Mao,1979 144
151．八斑广盾瓢虫Platynaspis octoguttata(Miyatake,1961) 144
152．三色广盾瓢虫Platynaspis tricolor(Hoàng,1983) 146
寡节瓢虫族Telsimiini Casey,1899 148
寡节瓢虫属Telsimia Casey,1899 148
153．整胸寡节瓢虫Telsimia emarginata Chapin,1926 148
154．会理寡节瓢虫Telsimia huiliensis Pang et Mao,1979 148
155．金阳寡节瓢虫Telsimia jinyangiensis Pang et Mao,1979 150
156．长崎寡节瓢虫Telsimia nagasakiensis Miyatake,1978 150
157．中原寡节瓢虫Telsimia nigra centralis Pang et Mao,1979 150
158．小毛寡节瓢虫Telsimia scymnoides Miyatake,1978 152
159．四川寡节瓢虫Telsimia sichuanensis Pang et Mao,1979 152
七、红瓢虫亚科Coccidulinae 154
粗眼瓢虫族Coccidulini,1849 155
粗眼瓢虫属Coccidula Kugelann,1798 156
160．红背粗眼瓢虫Coccidula rufa(Herbst,1873) 156
粒眼瓢虫属Sumnius Weise,1892 156
161．红褐粒眼瓢虫Sumnius brunneus Jing,1983 156
162．柄斑粒眼瓢虫Sumnius cardoni(Mulsant,1850) 156
163．黑褐粒眼瓢虫Sumnius nigrofuscus Jing,1983 158
164．云南粒眼瓢虫Sumnius yunnanus Mader,1955 158
短角瓢虫族Noviini Gangelbauer,1899 160
红瓢虫属Rodolia Mulsant,1850 160
165．澳洲瓢虫Rodolia cardinalis(Mulsant,1850) 160
166．暗红瓢虫Rodolia concolor(Lewis,1879) 160
167．红环瓢虫Rodolia limbata(Mostchulsky,1866) 162
168．八斑红瓢虫Rodolia octoguftara Weise,1910 162
169．小红瓢虫Rodolia pumila Weise,1892 162
170．四斑红瓢虫Rodolia quadrimaculata Mader,1939 164
171．大红瓢虫Rodolia rufopilosa Mulsant,1850 164
172．咸丰红瓢虫Rodolia xianfengensis Xiao,1992 164
八、四节瓢虫亚科Lithophilinae 166
四节瓢虫族Lithophilini Weise,1889 166
四节瓢虫属Lithophilus Frolich,1793 166
173．厚缘四节瓢虫Lithophilus kozlovi Barovshy,1909 166
九、瓢虫亚科Coccinellinae 168
瓢虫族Coccinellini Mulsant,1850 169
毛腹瓢虫属Aaages Barovskij,1926 170
174．锯毛腹瓢虫Aaages prior Barovskij,1926 170
大丽瓢虫属Adalia Mulasnt,1850 170
175．二星瓢虫Adalia bipunctata(Linnaeus,1758) 170
异斑瓢虫属Aiolocaria Crotch,1871 170
176．六斑异瓢虫Aiolocaria hexaspilota(Hope,1831) 170
奇瓢虫属Alloneda Iablokoff-Khnzorian,1979 172
177．丽斑奇瓢虫Alloneda callinotata(Jing,1988) 172
178．齿型奇瓢虫Alloneda dentiformis Yu,1998 172
179．十二斑奇瓢虫Alloneda dodecaspilota(Hope,1831) 172
眼斑瓢虫属Anatis Mulsant,1846 174
180．灰眼斑瓢虫Anatis ocellata(Linnaeus,1758) 174
异点瓢虫属Anisosticta Dejean,1835 174
181．展缘异点瓢虫Anisosticta kobensis Lewis,1896 174
突角瓢虫属Asemiadalia Barovskiji,1928 174
182．理县突角瓢虫Asemiadalia lixianensis Jing,1986 174
183．黑斑突角瓢虫Asemiadalia potanini(Weise,1889) 176
纹裸瓢虫属Bothrocalvia Crotch,1874 176
184．细纹裸瓢虫Bothrocalvia albolineata(Gyllenhal,1808) 176
185．宽纹裸瓢虫Bothrocalvia lewisi(Crotch,1874) 176
186．十眼裸瓢虫Bothrocalvia pupillata(Swartz,1808) 178
布瓢虫属Bulaea Mulsant,1850 178
187．甜菜瓢虫Bulaea lichatschovi(Hummel,1827) 178
壮丽瓢虫属Callicaria Crotch,1874 178
188．日本丽瓢虫Callicaria superba(Mulsant,1853) 178
裸瓢虫属Calvia Mulsant,1846 180
189．草黄裸瓢虫Calvia albida Bielawski,1972 180
190．华裸瓢虫Calvia chinensis(Mulsant,1850) 180
191．三纹裸瓢虫Calvia championorum Booth,1997 180
192．枝斑裸瓢虫Calvia hauseri(Mader,1930) 182
193．四斑裸瓢虫Calvia muiri(Timberlake,1943) 182
194．十四星裸瓢虫Calvia quatuordecimguttata(Linnaeus,1758) 182
195．十五星裸瓢虫Calvia quinquedecimguttata(Fabricius,1777) 184
196．链纹裸瓢虫Calvia sicardi(Mader,1930) 184
瓢虫属Coccinella Linnaeus,1758 184
197．华日瓢虫Coccinella ainu Lewis,1896 184
198．纵条瓢虫Coccinella longifasciata Liu,1962 186
199．褐绣花瓢虫Coccinella luteopicta Mulsant,1866 186
200．小七瓢虫Coccinella magnifica Redtenbacher,1843 186
201．大斑瓢虫Coccinella magnopunctata Rybakow,1889 188
202．七星瓢虫Coccinella septempunctata Linnaeus,1758 188
203．横斑瓢虫Coccinella transversoguttata Faldermann,1835 188
204．横带瓢虫Coccinella trifasciata Linnaeus,1835 190
205．狭臀瓢虫Coccinella transversalis Fabricius,1781 190
206．十一星瓢虫Coccinella undecimpunctata Linnaeus,1758 190
长隆瓢虫属Coccinula Dobzhansky,1925 192
207．华美瓢虫Coccinula elegantula(Weise,1890) 192
208．双七瓢虫Coccinula quatuordecimpustulata(Linnaeus,1758) 192
209．中国双七瓢虫Coccinula sinensis(Weise,1889) 192
盘耳瓢虫属Coelophora Mulsant,1850 194
210．台盘耳瓢虫Coelophora tanoi Sasaji,1982 194
和瓢虫属Harmonia Mulant,1850 194
211．红肩瓢虫Harmonia dimidiate(Fabricius,1781) 194
212．四斑和瓢虫Harmonia quadripunctata(Pontoppidan,1763) 194
213．异色瓢虫Harmonia axyridis(Pallas,1773) 196
214．奇斑瓢虫Harmonia eucharis(Mulsant,1853) 198
215．八斑和瓢虫Harmonia octomaculata(Fabricius,1781) 200
216．纤丽瓢虫Harmonia sedecimnotata(Fabricius,1801) 200
217．隐斑瓢虫Harmonia yedoensis(Takizawa,1917) 200
长足瓢虫属Hippodamia Dejean,1836 202
218．北方异瓢虫Hippodamia arctica(Schneider,1792） 202
219．十三星瓢虫Hippodamia tredecimpunctata(Linnaeus,1758） 202
220．多异瓢虫Hippodamia variegate(Goeze,1777) 202
221．维氏异瓢虫Hilppodamia weisei(Frivaidsky,1892) 204
盘瓢虫属Lemnia Mulsant,1850 204
222．双带盘瓢虫Lemnia biplagiata(Swartz,1808） 204
223．十斑盘瓢虫Lemnia bissellata(Mulsant,1850) 204
224．红基盘瓢虫Lemnia circumusta(Mulsant,1850） 206
225．周缘盘瓢虫Lemnia circumvelata(Mulsant,1850) 206
226．九斑盘瓢虫Lemnia duvauceli(Mulsant,1850) 206
227．泸水盘瓢虫Lemnia lushuiensis Jing,1992 208
228．红颈盘瓢虫Lemnia melanaria(Mulsant,1850) 208
229．黄斑盘瓢虫Lemnia saucia(Mulsant,1850) 208
小长瓢虫属Macronaemia Casey,1899 210
230．黑条长瓢虫Macronaemia hauseri(Weise,1905) 210
231．奇异长瓢虫Macronaemia paradoxa(Mader,1947) 210
232．云南长瓢虫Macronaemia yunnanensia Cao et Xiao,1985 210
大瓢虫属Megalocaria Crotch,1871 212
233．十斑大瓢虫Megalocaria dilatata(Fabricius,1775) 212
234．萍斑大瓢虫Megalocaria reichii pearsoni(Crotch,1874) 212
宽柄月瓢虫属Menochilus Timberlake,1943 212
235．六斑月瓢虫Menochilus sexmaculatus(Fabricius,1781) 212
兼食瓢虫属Micraspis Chevrolata,1836 214
236．四斑兼食瓢虫Micraspis allardi(Mulsant,1850) 214
237．稻红瓢虫Micraspis discolor(Fabricius,1798) 214
238．黑条兼食瓢虫Micraspis univittata(Hope,1837) 214
239．云南兼食瓢虫Micraspis vunnanensis Jing,1985 216
小巧瓢虫属Oenopia Mulsant,1850 216
240．龟纹巧瓢虫Oenopia billieti(Mulsant,1853) 216
241．十二斑巧瓢虫Oenopia bissexnotata(Mulsant,1850) 216
242．菱斑巧瓢虫Oenopia conglobata(Linnaeus,1758) 218
243．龙斑巧瓢虫Oenopia dracoguttata Jing,1986 218
244．淡红巧瓢虫Oenopia emmerichi Mader,1926 218
245．黄褐巧瓢虫Oenopia flavidbrunna Jing,1986 220
246．黑缘巧瓢虫Oenopia kirbyi Mulsant,1850 220
247．四斑巧瓢虫Oenopia quadripunctata Kapur,1963 220
248．黄缘巧瓢虫Oenopia sauzeti Mulsant,1866 222
249．梯斑巧瓢虫Oenopia scalaris(Timberlake,1943) 222
250．细网巧瓢虫Oenopia sexareata(Mulsant,1853) 222
251．六斑巧瓢虫Oenopia sexmaculata Jing,1986 224
252．点斑巧瓢虫Oenopia signatella(Mulsant,1866) 224
粗管瓢虫属Palaeoneda Crotch,1871 224
253．粗管瓢虫Palaeoneda miniata(Hope,1831) 224
星盘瓢虫属Phrynocaria Timberlake,1943 226
254．红星盘瓢虫Phrynocaria congener(Billberg,1808) 226
龟纹瓢虫属Propylea Mulsant,1846 228
255．龟纹瓢虫Propylea japonica(Thunberg,1781) 228
256．黄室龟瓢虫Propylea luteopustulata(Mulsant,1866) 228
257．方斑瓢虫Propylea quatuordecimpunctata(Linnaeus,1758) 228
梅鹿瓢虫属Sospita Mulsant,1846 230
258．黑中齿瓢虫Sospita gebleri(Crotch,1874) 230
突肩瓢虫属Synonycha Dejean,1835 230
259．大突肩瓢虫Synonycha grandis(Thunberg,1781) 230
黄壮瓢虫属Xanthadalia Crotch,1874 230
260．滇黄壮瓢虫Xanthadalia hiekei lablokoff-Khnzorian,1982 230
261．墨脱黄壮瓢虫Xanthadalia medogensis Jing,1988 232
262．乡城黄壮瓢虫Xanthadalia xiangchengensis Jing,1992 232
新红瓢虫族Singhikaliini Miyatake,1972 234
新红瓢虫属Singhikalia Kapur,1963 234
263．十二斑新红瓢虫Singhikalia duodecimguttata Xiao,1992 234
小盾瓢虫族Tytthaspini Crotch,1874 236
小盾瓢虫属Tytthaspis Crotch,1874 236
264．戈壁小盾瓢虫Tytthaspis gebleri(Mulsant,1850) 236
265．串斑小瓢虫Tytthaspis lateralis Fleischer,1900 236
食菌瓢虫族Psylloborini Casey,1889 238
黄菌瓢虫属Halyzia Mulsant,1846 238
266．梵文菌瓢虫Halyzia sanscrita Mulsant,1853 238
267．十六斑黄菌瓢虫Halyzia sedecimguttata(Linnaeus,1758) 238
268．草黄菌瓢虫Halyzia straminea(Hope,1831) 240
素菌瓢虫属Illeis Mulsant,1850 240
269．二斑素瓢虫Illeis bistigomosa(Mulsant,1850) 240
270．中国素菌瓢虫Illeis chinensis Iablokoff-Khnzorian,1978 240
271．陕西素菌瓢虫Illeis confusa Timberlake,1943 242
272．印度素瓢虫Illeis indica Timberlake,1960 242
273．柯氏素瓢虫Illeis koebelei Timberlake,1943 242
大菌瓢虫属Macroilleis Miyatake,1965 244
274．白条菌瓢虫Macroilleis hauseri(Mader,1926) 244
食菌瓢虫属Psyllobora Dejean,1836 244
275．二十二星菌瓢虫Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata(Linnaeus,1758) 244
褐菌瓢虫属Vibidia Mulsant,1846 244
276．十二斑褐菌瓢虫Vibidia duodecimguttata(Poda,1761) 244
277．会理褐菌瓢虫Vibidia huiliensis Pang et Mao,1979 246
278．西昌褐菌瓢虫Vibidia xichangiensis Pang et Mao,1979 246
279．中甸褐菌瓢虫Vibidia zhongdianensis Jing,1992 246
十、食植瓢虫亚科Epilachninae 248
食植瓢虫族Epilachnini Mulsant,1846 250
崎齿瓢虫属Afidenta Dieke,1947 250
280．大豆瓢虫Afidenta misera(Weise,1900) 250
281．十四星崎齿瓢虫Afidenta siamensis(Dieke,1947) 250
小崎齿瓢虫属Afidentula Kapur,1955 252
282．喜马拉雅崎齿瓢虫Afidentula himalayana Kaput,1963 252
283．小崎齿瓢虫Afidentula manderstjernae(Mulsant,1853) 252
284．十五斑崎齿瓢虫Afidentula quinquedecemguttata(Dieke,1947) 252
长崎齿瓢虫属Afissula Kapur,1955 254
285．阿里山崎齿瓢虫Afissula arisana Li et Cook,1961 254
286．双四星崎齿瓢虫Afissula bisquadripunctata(Gyllenhal,1808) 254
287．缘毛崎齿瓢虫Afissula craspedotricha Yu,2004 254
288．球端崎齿瓢虫Afissula expansa(Dieke,1947) 256
289．河南长崎齿瓢虫Afissula henanica Yu,2000 256
290．八仙花崎齿瓢虫Afissula hydrangeae Pang et Mao,1979 256
291．弄岗崎齿瓢虫Afissula longgangensis Zeng,1996 258
292．刀叶崎齿瓢虫Afissula mysticoides(Sicard,1912) 258
293．鸟喙崎齿瓢虫Afissula ornithorrhynchus Zeng,1996 258
294．长崎齿瓢虫Afissula rana Kapur,1955 260
295．钩管崎齿瓢虫Afissula uniformis Pang et Mao,1979 260
296．云南长崎齿瓢虫Afissula yunanica Cao et Wang,1990 260
食植瓢虫属Epilachna Chevrolat,1837 262
297．瓜茄瓢虫Epilachna admirabilis Crotch,1874 262
298．广端食植瓢虫Epilachna ampliata Pang et Mao,1979 262
299．直管食植瓢虫Epilachna angusta Li et Cook,1961 262
300．安徽食植瓢虫Epilachna anhweiana(Dieke,1947) 264
301．花端食植瓢虫Epilachna anthodea Zeng et Yang,1996 264
302．端生食植瓢虫Epilachna apicilaris Yu,2000 264
303．新月食植瓢虫Epilachna bicrescens(Dieke,1949) 266
304．短叶食植瓢虫Epilachna brachyfoliata Zeng et Yang,1996 266
305．察隅食植瓢虫Epilachna chayuensis Pang et Mao,1977 266
306．中华食植瓢虫Epilachna chinensis(Weise,1912) 268
307．环斑食植瓢虫Epilachna circummaculata Pang et Mao,1977 268
308．横斑食植瓢虫Epilachna confusa Li et Cook,196l 268
309．银莲花瓢虫Epilachna convexa(Dieke,1947) 270
310．厚颚食植瓢虫Epilachna cressimala Li et Cook,1961 270
311．错那食植瓢虫Epilachna cuonaensis Pang et Mao,1977 270
312．网纹食植瓢虫Epilachna dictyodroma Zeng,2000 272
313．同享食植瓢虫Epilachna donghoiensis Hoàng,1978 272
314．十一星食植瓢虫Epilachna dumerili Mulsant,1850 272
315．峨眉食植瓢虫Epilachna emeiensis Zeng,2000 274
316．红毛食植瓢虫Epilachna erythrotricha Hoàng,1978 274
317．叶突食植瓢虫Epilachna folifera Pang et Mao,1979 274
318．九斑食植瓢虫Epilachna freyana Bielawski,1965 276
319．亚澳食植瓢虫Epilachna galerucinoides Korschefsky,1934 276
320．爪哇食植瓢虫Epilachna gedeensis(Dieke,1947) 276
321．戈特克食植瓢虫Epilachna gokteika Kapur,1961 278
322．钩管食植瓢虫Epilachna glochinosa Pang et Mao,1979 278
323．钩叶食植瓢虫Epilachna glochisifoliata Pang et Mao,1979 278
324．连斑食植瓢虫Epilachna hauseri(Mader,1930) 280
325．西尼食植瓢虫Epilachna hingstoni(Kapur,1963) 280
326．霍普食植瓢虫Epilachna hopeiana Miyatake,1985 280
327．菱斑食植瓢虫Epilachna insignis Gorham,1892 282
328．剑川食植瓢虫Epilachna jianchuanensis Cao et Xiao,1984 282
329．浪平食植瓢虫Epilachna langpingensis Zeng et Yang,1996 282
330．柔食植瓢虫Epilachna lenta(Weise,1902) 284
331．长管食植瓢虫Epilachna longissima(Dieke,1947) 284
332．十斑食植瓢虫Epilachna macularis Mulsant,1850 284
333．圆斑食植瓢虫Epilachna maculicollis(Sicard,1922) 286
334．茂兰食植瓢虫Epilachna madanensis Zeng,2002 286
335．福州食植瓢虫Epilachna magna(Dieke,1947) 286
336．锤端食植瓢虫Epilachna malleforma Peng et Pang,2002 288
337．十四斑食植瓢虫Epilachna marginicollis(Hope,1831) 288
338．大食植瓢虫Epilachna maxima(Weise,1898) 288
339．花斑食植瓢虫Epilachna mystica Mulsant,1850 290
340．聂拉木食植瓢虫Epilachna nielamuensis Pang et Mao,1979 290
341．眼斑食植瓢虫Epilachna ocellataemaculata(Mader,1930) 290
342．靴管食植瓢虫Epilachna ocreata Zeng et Yang,1996 292
343．横带食植瓢虫Epilachna parainsignis Pang et Mao,1979 292
344．拟球端食植瓢虫Epilachna paralobiera Peng et Pang,2001 292
345．勐遮食植瓢虫Epilachna paramagna Pang et Mao,1979 294
346．屏边食植瓢虫Epilachna pingbianensis Pang et Mao,1979 294
347．艾菊瓢虫Epilachna plicata Weise,1889 294
348．端尖食植瓢虫Epilachna quadricollis(Dieke,1947) 296
349．曲管食植瓢虫Epilachna sauteri(Weise,1923) 296
350．管齿食植瓢虫Epilachna siphodenticulata Hoàng,1983 296
351．管剌食植瓢虫Epilachna siphonechinulata Zeng et Yang,1996 298
352．五味子瓢虫Epilachna subacuta(Dieke,1947) 298
353．四川食植瓢虫Epilachna szechuana(Dieke,1947) 298
354．天平食植瓢虫Epilachna tianpingiensis Pang et Mao,1979 300
355．十三斑食植瓢虫Epilachna tridecimmaculosa Pang et Mao,1979 300
356．永善食植瓢虫Epilachna yongshanensis Cao et Xiao,1984 300
裂臀瓢虫属Henosepilachna Li et Cook,1961 302
357．波裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna boisduvali(Mulsant,1850) 302
358．十二斑裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna dodecastigma Weidmann,1823 302
359．弗雷德裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna freudei(Fürsch,1959) 302
360．刀叶裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna indica(Mulsant,1850) 304
361．内隆裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna intriogibbera Yu et Pang,1993 304
362．十斑裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna kaszabi(Bielawski et Fürsch,1960) 304
363．奇斑裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna libera(Dieke,1947) 306
364．眼斑裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna ocellata(Redtenbacher,1844) 306
365．齿叶裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna processa(Weise,1908) 306
366．锯叶裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna pusillanima(Mulsant,1850) 308
367．瓜裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna septima(Dieke,1947) 308
368．多摩裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna tamdaoensis Hoàng,1977 308
369．北部湾裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna tonkinensis(Bielawski,1957) 310
370．齿突裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna umbonata Pang et Mao,1979 310
371．毛突裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna verriculata Pang et Mao,1979 310
372． 马铃薯瓢虫Hernosepilachna vigintioctomaculata(Motschulsky,1857) 312
373．茄二十八星瓢虫Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata(Fabricius,1775) 312
豆形瓢虫族Subcoccinellini Jacobson,1916 314
豆形瓢虫属Subcoccinella Huber,1841 314
374．苜蓿瓢虫Subcoccinella vigintiquattuorpunctata(Linnaeus,1758) 314
龟瓢虫族Epivertini Pang et Mao,1979 316
龟瓢虫属Epiverta Dieke,1947 316
375．龟瓢虫Epiverta chelonia(Mader,1933) 316
主要参考文献 319
拉丁学名索引 321
中文学名索引 329