《MCSA Windows 2000认证考试指南 英文版》PDF下载

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  • 作  者:(美)Damir Bersinic等著
  • 出 版 社:北京:电子工业出版社
  • 出版年份:2003
  • ISBN:7505383167
  • 页数:662 页
图书介绍:

Chapter 1 Installing Windows 2000 1

Performing an Attended Installation 1

Determining the Operating System and Hardware Requirements 1

Running the Windows 2000 Setup Program 3

The Windows 2000 Setup Wizard 7

Lab Exercise 1.1 12

Installing Windows 2000 Professional 12

Lab Exercise 1.2 14

Installing Windows 2000 Server 14

Performing an Unattended Installation 15

Performing Unattended Installs Using Answer Files and Setup Manager 15

Using Setup Manager 17

Lab Exercise 1.3 18

Extracting the Deployment Tools 18

Lab Exercise 1.4 19

Running Setup Manager 19

Creating Images with Sysprep 20

Performing Remote Installations with RIS 21

Chapter Review 23

Questions 24

Answers 26

Chapter 2 Upgrading to Windows 2000 and Troubleshooting Failed Installations and Upgrades 28

Preparing to Upgrade 28

Upgrading Client Operating Systems to Windows 2000 Professional 29

Lab Exercise 2.1 31

Creating a Compatibility Report 31

Upgrade Compatibility for Window NT3.51 and 4.0 Workstation 32

Upgrading NT Servers to Windows 2000 Server 32

Upgrading to Windows 2000 34

Preparing to Upgrade 34

The Upgrade Wizard 35

Lab Exercise 2.2 38

Upgrading to Windows 2000 Professional from Windows 95/98 38

Upgrading to Windows 2000 from Windows NT 40

Lab Exercise 2.3 40

Upgrading from Windows NT 4.0 Server 40

Using winnt32.exe 41

Deploying Service Packs 42

Troubleshooting Failed Installations and Upgrades 43

Where to Look for the Problem 43

Common Installation and Upgrade Problems 44

Chapter Review 45

Questions 46

Answers 48

Chapter 3 Managing Windows 2000 Hardware Configuration 50

Tools and Features for Managing the Windows 2000 Hardware 50

Working with Plug and Play 51

The Add/Remove Hardware Wizard 52

Exercise 3.1 52

Using the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard 52

Exercise 3.2 54

Removing Hardware with the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard 54

The Device Manger 54

Driver Signing 57

Monitoring and Supporting Multiple Processors 57

Managing Disk Devices 58

Managing Disks 58

Choosing a Disk Type 58

Exercise 3.3 60

Creating an Extended Partition on a Basic Disk 60

Exercise 3.4 61

Adding a Logical Drive to an Extended Partition 61

Exercise 3.5 63

Upgrading to a Dynamic Disk 63

Managing Volumes 65

Exercise 3.6 66

Mounting a Drive to a Folder 66

Exercise 3.7 68

Extending an NTFS Volume on a Dynamic Disk 68

Managing Removable Media Devices 69

Managing Display Devices 70

Configuring Display Settings 70

Exercise 3.8 72

Changing Display Settings 72

Configuring Multiple Display Support 72

Exercise 3.9 73

Configuring Windows 2000 for Multiple Display 73

Exercise 3.10 74

Working with Multiple Adaptors 74

Managing I/O Devices 75

Installing and Configuring Modems 75

Installing and Configuring USB and IrDA Devices 75

Installing and Configuring Printers 76

Exercise 3.11 77

Installing a Local Printer 77

Exercise 3.12 79

Adding a Standard TCP/IP Printer Port 79

Exercise 3.13 82

Configuring Print Pooling 82

Installing and Configuring Fax Services 84

Exercise 3.14 84

Adding a Fax Device 84

Managing Mobile Computer Hardware 85

Manage Card Services 85

Configuring Power Management 86

Managing Mobile Hardware with Hardware Profiles 88

Using the Windows 2000 Scheduled Tasks Utility 90

Chapter Review 90

Questions 92

Answers 94

Chapter 4 Managing User Preferences and Desktops 96

Defining Local User Profiles 97

Lab Exercise 4.1 98

Creating a User Profile 98

Creating Roaming User Profiles 99

Lab Exercise 4.2 99

Configuring a Roaming Profile 99

Creating Mandatory User Profiles 102

Lab Exercise 4.3 103

Creating and Testing Mandatory User Profiles 103

Managing Regional Settings 104

Lab Exercise 4.4 106

Adding a Second Input Locale 106

Managing Accessibility 107

Working with the Accessibility Tools 107

Configuring Accessibility Options 107

Using the Accessibility Wizard 108

Chapter Review 109

Questions 110

Answers 112

Chapter 5 Managing Windows 2000 Networking 114

Introduction to Networking 114

The OSI Model 115

Putting the Layers Together 120

Comparing the OSI Model with the TCP/IP Model 121

Interprocess Communications(IPC) 121

NetBIOS 122

Named Pipes 124

Remote Procedure Calls(RPC) 124

Distributed Component Object Model(DCOM) 124

Network Dynamic Data Exchange(NetDDE) 126

Mail Slots 126

Bidirectional Sockets 127

A Closer Look At TCP/IP 128

Transmission Control Protocol(TCP) 129

User Datagram Protocol(UDP) 130

Internet Protocol(IP) 130

Internet Control Message Protocol(ICMP) 132

Internet Group Management Protocol(IGMP) 132

Address Resolution Protocol 132

Introduction to Routing 133

The Anding Process 134

The Local Routing Table 135

Configuring Network Settings in Windows 2000 136

Configuring Your Network Identity 136

Configuring Network Adapters in Windows 2000 138

Configuring Network Protocol Settings 141

Chapter Review 147

Questions 147

Answers 149

Chapter 6 Managing Windows 2000 Network Services 151

Configuring a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol(DHCP)Server 152

TC/IP Address Assignment Using DHCP 152

Installing and Configuring a DHCP Server 153

Exercise 6.1 154

Exercise 6.2 156

Exercise 6.3 160

Exercise 6.4 165

Exercise 6.5 169

Configuring Windows 2000 Name Resolution 170

Configuring Host Name Resolution 171

Exercise 6.6 173

Exercise 6.7 175

Exercise 6.8 177

Exercise 6.9 179

Exercise 6.10 182

Exercise 6.11 183

Exercise 6.12 185

Exercise 6.13 186

Configuring NetBIOS Name Resolution 191

Exercise 6.14 192

Exercise 6.15 193

Other Networking Services 199

Chapter Review 199

Questions 200

Answers 202

Chapter 7 Managing Routing and Remote Access 204

Overview of Network Connections 204

Making a New Connection 205

Creating a Dial-up Connection 205

Editing a Dial-Up Connection 207

Lab Exercise 7.1 212

Connecting Using a Virtual Private Network 213

Lab Exercise 7.2 214

Directly Connecting Two Computers 215

Configuring Routing and Remote Access 215

Lab Exercise 7.3 216

Manually Configuring RRAS 217

Configuring Ports 219

Lab Exercise 7.4 220

Configuring Routing 221

Lab Exercise 7.5 221

Lab Exercise 7.6 223

Lab Exercise 7.7 228

Lab Exercise 7.8 237

Configuring Remote Access 240

Lab Exercise 7.9 244

Chapter Review 245

Questions 246

Answers 249

Chapter 8 Introduction to Active Directory 250

Directory Service Basics 250

Active Diirectory and Domains 251

Active Directory Structure 252

DNS and Active Directory 253

Exercise 8.1 254

Exercise 8.2 260

The Logical Structure of Active Directory 261

Exercise 8.3 263

Exercise 8.4 265

Exercise 8.5 266

The Physical Structure of Active Directory 268

Exercise 8.6 270

Exercise 8.7 271

Exercise 8.8 273

Exercise 8.9 275

Exercise 8.10 277

Exercise 8.11 279

Server Roles in Active Directory 279

Exercise 8.12 281

Exercise 8.13 283

Exercise 8.14 284

Exercise 8.15 284

Exercise 8.16 287

Chapter Review 288

Questions 288

Answers 291

Chapter 9 Managing Users and Groups 293

General Guidelines for Creating User Accounts 293

General Guidelines for Passwords 294

Differentiating Between Local and Domain Security 296

Creating and Managing Local User Accounts 298

Exercise 9.1 299

Creating a Local User Account 299

Managing Local User Accounts 300

Creating and Managing Local Groups 301

Exercise 9.2 301

Creating a Local Group 301

Exercise 9.3 302

Adding Users to a Local Group 302

Creating and Managing Domain User Accounts 303

Exercise 9.4 304

Adding a Domain User Account 304

Managing User Accounts 304

Exercise 9.5 306

Setting the Account Properties of a Domain User Account 306

Creating and Managing Domain Groups 308

Exercise 9.5 309

Creating and Managing Global Groups 309

Exercise 9.6 310

Creating and Managing Domain Local Groups 310

Built-In User and Group Accounts 311

Chapter Review 312

Questions 312

Answers 315

Chapter 10 Managing Disk,Share,and Printer Access 317

NTFS 317

Converting to NTFS 318

Exercise 10.1 319

Securing Files and Folders with NTFS Permissions 320

Exercise 10.2 324

Exercise 10.3 328

Managing File Compression 332

Exercise 10.4 333

Exercise 10.5 334

Exercise 10.6 336

Encrypting Files with EFS 337

Exercise 10.7 338

Configuring and Managing Disk Quotas 339

Exercise 10.8 340

Exercise 10.9 341

Managing Shared Access to Folders and Printers 342

Creating and Managing Shared Folders 342

Exercise 10.10 344

Exercise 10.11 346

Exercise 10.12 348

Exercise 10.13 350

Exercise 10.14 350

Exercise 10.15 352

Exercise 10.16 354

Exercise 10.17 358

Exercise 10.18 359

Exercise 10.19 360

Managing Network Printing 360

Exercise 10.20 361

Exercise 10.21 363

Exercise 10.22 364

Chapter Review 366

Questions 367

Answers 369

Chapter 11 Managing IIS and Terminal Services 371

Internet Information Services 372

Installing Internet Information Services 373

Exercise 11.1 373

Managing and Configuring IIS Components 374

Exercise 11.2 374

Exercise 11.3 377

Exercise 11.4 384

Exercise 11.5 386

Exercise 11.6 389

Exercise 11.7 392

Exercise 11.8 396

Exercise 11.9 398

Exercise 11.10 399

Troubleshooting Client Access to Web and FTP Sites 401

Managing Windows 2000 Terminal Services 401

Exercise 11.11 403

Exercise 11.12 405

Exercise 11.13 406

Exercise 11.14 407

Exercise 11.15 408

Exercise 11.16 410

Chapter Review 411

Questions 412

Answers 414

Chapter 12 Introduction to Group Policy 416

Group Policy Basics 416

Group Policy Components 417

Lab Exercise 12.1 417

Lab Exercise 12.2 418

How Group Policy Works 419

Lab Exercise 12.3 422

Lab Exercise 12.4 423

Lab Exercise 12.5 424

Creating and Managing Group Policy 425

Lab Exercise 12.6 426

Linking an Existing GPO 427

Lab Exercise 12.7 428

Removing Links and Deleting GPOs 430

Lab Exercise 12.8 430

Setting GPO Options and Properties 430

Lab Exercise 12.9 431

Lab Exercise 12.10 431

Setting Permissions on Group Policy Objects 432

Setting Permissions to Use a GPO 432

Setting Permissions to Manage a GPO 434

Lab Exercise 12.11 434

Advanced Group Policy Permissions 435

Troubleshooting Group Policy 437

Auditing Group Policy 437

Lab Exercise 12.12 438

Chapter Review 439

Questions 439

Answers 443

Chapter 13 Managing Users,Computers,and Software Using Group Policy 445

Managing Computer and User Settings with Group Policy 445

Available Administrative Template Settings 446

Exercise 13.1 448

Changing the Target of the Group Policy Editor 452

Exercise 13.2 452

Using Scripts to Configure Computer and User Environments 454

Exercise 13.3 455

Configuring Other Settings Using Group Policy 458

Deploying Software Using Group Policy 459

Windows Installer Packages and ZAP Files 460

Study Break:Creating Windows Installer Packages 461

To Assign or Publish—What Is the Best Option? 461

Configuring Group Policy to Deploy Software 462

Exercise 13.4 462

Exercise 13.5 464

Upgrading Deployed Software Packages 466

Exercise 13.6 467

Redeploying Software Using Group Policy 470

Exercise 13.7 470

Removing Software Deployed with Group Policy 471

Exercise 13.8 471

Using Transform Files to Modify Packages 473

Exercise 13.9 473

Creating Categories for Published Applications 474

Exercise 13.10 474

Exercise 13.11 475

Associating File Extension for Document Activation 476

Exercise 13.12 477

Troubleshooting Software Deployment 477

Chapter Review 478

Questions 479

Answers 481

Chapter 14 Using Group Policy to Manage Windows 2000 Security 483

Windows 2000 Security Settings 483

Security Templates 484

Exercise 14.1 486

Exercise 14.2 488

Security Configuration and Analysis 492

Exercise 14.3 492

Exercise 14.4 493

Exercise 14.5 495

Exercise 14.6 499

Using Group Policy to Configure Security Settings 500

Exercise 14.7 501

Exercise 14.8 503

Using Auditing to Track Activityin Windows 2000 504

Setting Up an Audit Policy 506

Exercise 14.9 507

Exercise 14.10 508

Exercise 14.11 510

Using Event Views to Review Auditing Entries 510

Exercise 14.12 511

Chapter Review 512

Questions 512

Answers 516

Chapter 15 Securing Web Site Traffic 517

Introduction to Public Key Infrastructure and Certificate Services 517

Certification Authorities 518

Exercise 15.1 519

Exercise 15.2 523

Exercise 15.3 526

Securing Web Communications Using Secure Sockets Layer(SSL) 527

Exercise 15.4 528

Exercise 15.5 534

Exercise 15.6 536

Exercise 15.7 538

Exercise 15.8 542

Chapter Review 543

Questions 544

Answers 546

Chapter 16 Preventing Disasters 548

Understanding Disaster Protection 548

Fault Tolerance 548

Disaster Recoverv 549

Using RAID to Provide Fault Tolerance 549

Configuring Striped Volumes(RAIK-0) 550

Exercise 16.1 552

Configuring a Striped Volume in Windows 552

Configuring a Miirrored Volume 554

Exercise 16.2 555

Creating a New Mirror Set 555

Exercise 16.3 557

Creating a Mirror for an Existing Volume 557

Configuring RAID-5 Volumes 558

Exercise 16.4 559

Creating a RAID-5 Volume 559

Configuring RAID-10 560

Configuring a UPS 561

Using the Windows Backup Utility 561

Performing a Backup with the Windows Backup Utility 561

Developing a Backup Strategy 562

Exercise 16.5 563

Performing a Normal Backup with the Windows Backup Utility 563

Backing Up System State Data with the Windows Backup Utility 565

Exercise 16.6 565

Backing Up System State Data 565

Scheduling a Backup Plan 566

Exercise 16.7 566

Creating a Scheduled Backup with the Windows Backup Wizard 566

Creating an Emergency Repair Disk 569

Chapter Review 569

Questions 571

Answers 573

Chapter 17 Recovering Windows 2000 Computers 575

The Startup Process 575

Recovering Windows 2000 with the Advanced Startup Options 577

Exercise 17.1 579

Starting Windows 2000 in Safe Mode 579

Exercise 17.2 581

Using the Last Known Good 581

Repairing Startup Problems with the Recovery Console 582

Exercise 17.3 582

Adding the Recovery Console to the Startup Menu 582

Exercise 17.4 585

Starting the Recovery Console from the Windows CD-ROM 585

Recovery with the Emergency Repair Disk 586

Exercise 17.5 588

Recovering Windows with the Emergency Repair Process 588

Recovering RAID Sets from Disk Failure 589

Exercise 17.6 591

Reactivating and Re-creating a Mirrored Volume 591

Exercise 17.7 592

Removing a Mirror 592

Exercise 17.8 593

Recovering a RAID-5 Volume 593

Recovering System State and User Data Using Windows Backup 594

Exercise 17.9 597

Restoring System State information 598

Recovering with Parallel Installations 598

Chapter Review 599

Questions 601

Answers 603

Chapter 18 Monitoring and Troubleshooting Microsoft Windows 2000 605

Understanding the Performance Tool 605

Objects,Counters,and Instances 606

Using System Monitor 610

Exercise 18.1 614

Performance Logs and Alerts 615

Exercise 18.2 618

Windows 2000 Support Tools 621

Tools Built into Windows 2000 622

Other Windows 2000 Support Tools 633

Troubleshooting Windows 2000 Networks 637

Troubleshooting TCP/IP Communications 638

Troubleshooting Name Resolution 639

Troubleshooting Authentication 642

Troubleshooting Connection-based Communications 643

Locating and Applying Service Packs 643

Chapter Review 643

Questions 644

Answers 645

Appendix A About the CD 647

System Requirements 647

LeamKey Online Training 647

Installing and Running MasterExam and MasterSim 647

MasterExam 647

MasterSim 648

Electronic Book 648

Help 648

Removing Installation(s) 648

Technical Support 648

LearnKey Technical Support 648

Appendix B Exam Objective Matrix 649

Appendix C Suggested Readings and Web Sites 662

Suggested Readings 662

Web Sites of Interest 662