《高职高专英语常用词辨异与练习》PDF下载

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  • 作  者:熊小明,伍向东主编
  • 出 版 社:北京:新时代出版社
  • 出版年份:2005
  • ISBN:7504209058
  • 页数:248 页
图书介绍:本书按照教育部颁布的高职高专英语教学基本要求规定的词汇为基础,归纳整理270余种容易混淆的近义词进行辨析和练习。

able,capable,competent a.有能力的 1

accept,receive,take v.接受,接收 2

accident,chance,incident,occurrence n.事件,事故 3

accomplish,achieve,complete,finish,fulfill v.完成,实现 4

accomplishment,achievement,attainment n.成绩,成就 6

accurate,correct,exact,precise a.准确的,精确的,正确的 7

acknowledge,admit,confess v.承认 9

acquire,earn,gain,get,obtain,win v.获得,取得 10

act,action n.行为,行动 12

address,speech,talk n.演说,演讲 13

advantage,benefit n.利益;好处 14

affect,influence,effect v.影响 14

after,in prep.在…之后 15

aid,assist,help v.帮助 16

aircraft,aeroplane,airplane n.飞机 17

airfield,airport n.飞机场 18

alive,live,living a.活的 18

allow,let,permit v.让,允许,准许 19

a1oud,loud,loudly ad.响亮地,大声地 20

alter,change,convert,modify,transform,vary v.改变,变化 21

amaze,astonish,shock,surprise v.吃惊 24

ancient,old a.古老的,老的 25

anxious,eager,keen a.渴望的,急切的 26

appreciate,enjoy v.欣赏 27

appreciate,thank v.感谢 28

area,district,region,zone n.地区;地带 29

argue,debate,dispute,quarrel v.争论 30

artificial,false,man-made a.人造的;仿造的 32

attempt,manage,try v.设法,试图 33

avenue,street n.街 34

await,wait v.等,等待 34

award,prize,reward n.奖 35

bank,coast,shore n.岸 36

bear,endure,stand,suffer,tolerate v.忍受 37

below,beneath,under prep.在…下面 39

bind,tie v.捆,绑 40

blow,burst,explode v.爆炸 41

boat,ship,vessel n.船 42

book,order v.预订 43

bring,fetch,take v.拿来,带来 43

broad,wide a.宽的 44

buy,purchase v.买 45

cause,reason n.原因 46

certain,sure a.肯定 47

cheat,deceive v.欺骗 48

climate,weather n.天气 48

combine,connect,join,unite v.联合,结合,接合 49

company,corporation n.公司 51

compare,contrast v.相比,比较 51

comprise,constitute,include v.包括,组成 52

conference,meeting n.会议 53

confident,sure a.相信,确信 54

confine,limit,restrain,restrict v.使…局限于 55

confront,face v.面对 56

continual,continuous a.连续的,不断的 57

cost,spend,take v.花费 58

cost,expense,price n.价钱,开销 59

costly,dear,expensive,invaluable,valuable a.贵的,昂贵的 60

courteous,polite a.有礼貌的 62

create,invent,make v.创造 62

cure,heal v.治愈 63

damage,destroy,ruin,spoil v.破坏,毁坏 64

decide,determine v.决定 65

decrease,reduce v.减少 66

defend,guard,protect,preserve v.保护;使安全 67

demand,require v.要求,需要 69

difficult,hard a.困难的 69

disclose,discover,reveal v.揭示出来 70

disease,illness n.疾病 72

do,make v.做 72

doubt,suspicion n.怀疑 73

drill,exercise,practice n.实践,练习 74

during,for prep.在…期间 75

duty,obligation,responsibility n.职责,责任 76

each,every a.每个 77

embarrass,disconcert v.使窘迫,使尴尬 77

employ,hire,lease,let,rent v.租借 78

enormous,colossal,huge,immense,titanic,tremendous,vast a.极大的 80

enough,adequate,sufficient a.足够的,充分的 83

estimate,appraise,assess,appreciate,evaluate,value v.估计,估价 84

evident,apparent,clear,distinct,manifest,obvious,plain a.清楚的,明显的 86

facility,installation,utility n.设备,设施,装置 89

factory,manufacturer,mill,plant,works n.工厂,制造商 90

faculty,gift,instinct,talent n.天赋,才能,本能,天资 91

fair,just a.公平的,合理的,公正的,正义的 92

fairly,quite,rather,pretty ad.相当,颇 93

faithful,constant,loyal a.忠实的,忠诚的,忠贞的 94

fame,glory,honor,reputation n.名誉,声望,荣誉 95

family,home,house n.家,家庭,住宅 96

famous,celebrated,noted,remarkable a.有名的,出名的,著名的,显著的 97

far,distant,remote a.远的 98

farther,further a.更远,更多,更进一步 100

fashion,style n.时髦,流行,风格 100

fast,quick,rapid,speedy a.快的,迅速的 101

fate,fortune,luck n.命运,运气 103

fault,defect,error,mistake n.缺陷,过失,错误 104

fear,frighten v.惧怕,使害怕 105

feeling,emotion,passion n.感情,感觉 106

fellow,folk,guy n.人,家伙,小伙子 107

female,feminine a.女性的,雌性的 108

female,lady,woman n.女性,女士,妇女 109

fight,struggle v.战斗,斗争 110

figure,digit,number n.数字,位数 111

fine,good,nice a.美好的,受欢迎的 112

firm,hard,solid,stiff a.坚硬的,结实的,牢固的 113

firm,stable,steady a.稳定的,坚定的,牢固的 114

fit,appropriate,proper,suitable a.适当的,合适的 115

fix,establish,settle v.使固定,使确定 116

flavour,taste n.风味,口味 117

floor,story n.楼层 118

follow,result,succeed v.跟随,接踵而至 119

for,because conj.因为,由于 120

force,energy,power,strength n.精力,力量 121

figure,build,form,pattern,shape n.体形,外形,样式,身影 122

form,establish,found,organize v.建立,组成 124

freedom,liberty n.自由 126

frighten,alarm,horrify,scare,terrify v.恐吓,使害怕 127

from,since prep.从…时起 129

gate,door n.门,大门 130

gather,collect v.收集,聚集 130

general,universal a.适用的,通用的 131

gift,present n.礼物 132

glad,cheerful,happy,joyful,joyous a.快乐的,高兴的 133

gold,golden a.金制的;金色的 135

grand,imposing,magnificent,stately a.雄伟的,庄严的,壮观的 135

guide,conduct,lead,steer v.引导,指导,领导 137

habit,custom n.习惯,风俗 139

halt,stop v.停止 139

handsome,beautiful a.美丽的 140

happen,occur v.发生 141

harm,damage,hurt,injure v.伤害,损害 142

hat,cap n.帽子 143

have,own,possess v.有,拥有 144

head,brain,mind n.才智 145

hear,listen v.听 146

host,master n.主人 147

identical,same a.相同 148

idle,lazy a.懒散 148

illness,disease,sickness n.疾病 149

income,earnings,revenue n.收入 150

inn,hotel n.旅馆 151

inner,interior,internal a.内部的 152

institute,institution n.学会;协会 153

jealous,envious a.妒忌 154

job,career,employment,profession,work n.职业;工作 154

journey,voyage n.旅程,旅途 156

kind,sort,type n.种类 157

lack,shortage n.缺乏 158

land,clay,earth,ground,soil n.土地,地 159

large,big,great a.大 160

last,final a.最后的 162

later,latter ad.迟,后 162

laugh,grin,smile v.笑 163

laugh,laughter n.笑声 164

lean,thin a.瘦的 165

leap,bound,jump v.跳 166

learn,study v.学习 167

leave,depart,quit,withdraw v.离开 168

lawful,legal a.合法的 169

lend,borrow v.借 170

liberate,free,release v.释放 171

lift,elevate,raise v.提高 172

likely,probable,possible a.可能的 173

load,burden n.负担 174

lonely,alone a.孤独的 175

loyal,faithful a.忠实的 176

luck,destiny,fate,fortune n.运气 177

machine,apparatus,machinery,works n.机器,机械 178

mad,crazy,insane a.疯狂的,发疯的 179

magnificent,marvelous,wonderful a.壮丽的,奇妙的 180

make,manufacture v.生产,制造 182

matter,affair,business,concern,thing n.事情 182

meeting,meet,party n.聚会,集会 184

mercy,pity,sympathy n.怜悯,同情 185

method,mode,way n.方式,方法 186

middle,center n.中间,中部 188

nearly,almost ad.几乎,差不多 189

neat,clean,tidy a.整洁的,清洁的 189

normal,ordinary,regular a.正常的,正规的 190

novel,fiction,romance,story n.故事 191

odd,peculiar,strange a.奇怪 192

opinion,view n.看法,想法 193

occasion,chance,opportunity n.时机,机会 194

outcome,resul n.结果 195

overcome,defeat v.征服,打败 196

pace,speed,rate n.进度,速度 197

pain,ache n.痛苦,疼痛 198

pardon,excuse,forgive v.宽恕,原谅,饶恕 199

particular,peculiar,special a.特殊,特别,独特 200

pay,salary,wage n.工资;薪金 201

pick,choose,select v.挑选;选择 202

precious,valuable a.珍贵,宝贵 204

pretry,beautiful,lovely a.漂亮,美丽,可爱 204

problem,question n.困难,问题 206

produce,product,production n.农产品,产品,作品 206

promise,permit,allow v.允诺,允许 207

rabbit,hare n.野兔,兔 209

rain,pour,shower v.下雨 209

rare,scarce a.稀有的,罕见的 209

real,actual,true a.真的,真正的,真实的 210

refuse,reject,decline v.拒绝 211

rely,trust,depend v.依靠,依赖 213

remain,stay v.停留 214

remark,state v.讲话 214

renew,restore v.恢复 215

rescue,save v.拯救,援助 216

route,course n.路线,航线,进程 217

rough,coarse,crude,raw,rude a.粗鲁的,粗糙的 218

safe,secure a.安全的,可靠的,无虑的 220

say,speak,talk,tell v.说,讲,告诉 221

scan,glance v.审视,迅速扫视 222

scene,scenery,sight,view n.风景,景色 223

scream,cry,shout v.尖叫,喊叫,呼喊 225

second,secondary a.第二,二等的;次要的 226

see,spot v.看见;瞥见;认出 227

seize,catch,grasp v.抓住,捕捉 227

sensitive,sensible a.敏感的;明智的 228

serve,service v.招待,供应;维护,保养 229

shade,shadow n.荫,阴暗;阴影,影子 230

shall,will aux.将,会;将,愿意,必须 231

shallow,superficial a.浅薄的;表面的,肤浅的 232

shortly,soon ad.立刻,不久 232

sign,signal,symbol n.迹象,信号,象征 233

sometime,sometimes ad.某时,有时 234

sound,noise,tone,voice n.声音 235

stare,glare v.盯,瞪 237

sock,stocking n.袜子 237

strength,force,power n.力量 238

stress,pressure n.压力 239

silly,stupid,foolish a.愚蠢 240

tall,high a.高大的 241

teach,educate,instruct v.教,教导 242

tell,inform,instruct v.把某消息或某件事转达给别人 243

temporal,temporary a.暂时的 244

test,examine v.检查,测试 245

understand,comprehend,know v.了解,知道 246

victory,conquest,triumph n.取胜,胜利 247