总论 1
一、吸虱研究简史 1
二、吸虱的分类地位 2
三、吸虱的形态 5
（一）外部形态 5
（二）内部结构 12
四、吸虱的生物学 17
五、吸虱标本的采集和制作 24
（一）标本的采集 24
（二）标本的固定和保存 25
（三）标本的制片和观察 26
（四）标本的染色 27
各论 28
吸虱的分类 28
贵州省的吸虱 30
一、恩兰虱科Enderleinellidae 30
1．恩兰虱属Genus Enderleinellus Fahrenholz,1912 31
长吻松鼠恩兰虱Enderleinellus dremomydis ferris,1919 32
2．奇虱属Genus Atopophthirus Kim,1977 34
多毛奇虱Atopophthirus setosus Chin,1979 34
3．小虱属Genus Phthirunculus Kuhn and Ludwig,1965 36
苏门小虱Phthirunculus sumatranus Kuhn and Ludwig,1965 37
二、血虱科Haematopinidae 39
4．血虱属Genus Hamatopinus Leach 1815 39
猪血虱Haematopinus suis(Linnaeus,1758) 40
阔胸血虱Haematopinus eurysternus Denny,1842 42
四孔血虱Haematopmus quadripertusus Fahrenholz,1916 45
瘤突血虱Haematopinus tuberculatus(Burmeister,1838) 47
三、拟血虱科Haematopinoididae 50
5．钩板虱属Genus Ancistroplax Waterston,1929 50
麝鼩钩板虱Ancistroplax crocidurae Waterston,1929 51
长尾鼩钩板虱Ancistroplax chodsigoae Chin,1984 54
6．盲鼠虱属Genus Typhlomy ophthirus Chin,1980 56
双叶盲鼠虱Typhlomyophthirus bifoliatus Chin,1980 56
四、甲胁虱科Hoplopleuridae 59
7．甲胁虱属Genus Hoplopleura Enderlein,1904 59
相关甲胁虱Hoplopleura affinis(Burmeister,1839) 61
社鼠甲胁虱Hoplopleura confuciana Blagoveshtchensky,1972 63
缺齿甲胁虱Hoplopleura edentula Fahrenholz,1916 66
姜氏甲胁虱Hoplopleura johnsonae Kim,1966 70
克氏甲胁虱Hoplopleura kitti Kim,1968 73
太平洋甲胁虱Hoplopleura pacifica Ewing,1924 77
锡鼠甲胁虱Hoplopleura pahari Johnson,1972 79
佘氏甲胁虱Hoplopleura thurmanae Johnson,1959 82
五、颚虱科Linognathidae 84
8．颚虱属Genus Linognathus Enderlein,1904 84
棘颚虱Linognathus setosus(von Olfers,1816) 85
绵羊颚虱Linognathus ovillus(Neumann,1907) 87
足颚虱Linoghathus pedalis(Osborn,1896) 89
狭颚虱Linognathus stenopsis(Bürmeister,1838) 91
牛颚虱Linognathus vituli(Linnaeus,1758) 93
9．管虱属Genus Solenopotes Enderlein,1904 94
侧管管虱Solenopotes capillatus Enderlein,1904 95
麂管虱Solenopotes muntiacus Thompson,1938 96
六、欣奇虱科Mirophthiridae 99
10．欣奇虱属Genus Mirophthirus Chin,1980 99
李氏欣奇虱Mirophthirus liae Chin,1980 99
七、猴虱科Pedicinidae 102
11．猴虱属Genus Pedicinus Gervais,1844 103
钝猴虱Pedicinus obtusus(Rudow,1869) 103
阔腹猴虱Pedicinus eurygaster(Burmeister,1838) 105
八、虱科Pediculidae Leach 106
12．虱属Genus Pediculus Linnaeus,1758 107
人虱Pediculus humanus Linnaeus,1758 107
九、多板虱科Polyplacidae 109
13．多板虱属Genus Polyplax Enderlein,1904 110
棘多板虱Polyplax spinulosus(Burmeister,1839) 111
跗突多板虱Polyplax insulsa Ferris,1923 114
弯多板虱Polyplax reclinata(Nitzsch,1864) 115
竹鼠多板虱Polyplax rhizomydis Johnson,1972 118
锯多板虱Polyplax serrata(Bürmeister,1839) 120
14．血渴虱属Genus Haemodipsus Enderlein,1904 122
琴头血渴虱Haemodipsus lyriocephalus(Bürmeister,1839) 124
15．新血虱属Genus Neohaematopinus Mjoberg,1910 124
多毛新血虱Neohaematopinus setosus Chin,1985 124
16．怪虱属Genus Paradoxophthirus Chin,1989 126
异缘怪虱Paradoxophthirus emarginatus(Ferris,1922) 127
十、阴虱科Pthiridae 129
17．阴虱属Genus Pthirus Leach,1815 129
耻阴虱Pthirus pubis(Linnaeus,1758) 130
附录 132
一、宿主—吸虱及分布名录 132
二、汉拉学名对照 136
三、拉汉学名对照 140
四、名词浅释 142
参考文献 146