Lesson One 1
Text: Something for Nothing 1
New Words 4
Language Points(句首直接引语主语和谓语的一般位置以及主语为人称代词时的语序、反意疑问句肯定式和否定式表达法、现在分词作状语的用法等) 5
Expressions to be Learned 6
Exercises(课文理解问答、发音异同辨别、多项选择、冠词完形填充、听读能力训练:The First Englisn Window) 7
Lesson Two 10
Text: A Clever Girl 10
New Words 12
Language Points(同位语用法、条件句中虚拟语气和真实条件句的构成及其用法等) 13
Expressions te be Learned 15
Exercises(课文理解正误鉴别、条件句虚拟语气造句及汉译英练习、发音异同辨别等练习,听读能力训练:The Moon in the Well) 15
Lesson Three 19
Text: The Just Judge 19
New Words 22
Language Points(过去分词短语用作定语、虚拟语气在宾语从句中的运用等) 23
Expressions to be Learned 24
Exercises(课文理解会话填充、同义词近义词和词组辨别、发音异同辨别、汉译英练习、听读能力训练:A Judge) 24
Lesson Four 28
Text: A Curious Decision 28
New Words 29
Language Points(现在分词短语作表语或状语的用法、that引导的主语从句、it作形式主语的用法等) 30
Expressions to be Learned 31
Exercises(课文理解正误鉴别、同义词或近义词辨别、汉译英和多项选择练习、听读能力训练:An Interesting Experiment) 31
Lesson Five 35
Text: Chance 35
New Words 38
Language points(倒装句的特征及其用法、it作形式主语和宾语的用法等) 39
Expressions to be Learned 41
Exercises(课文理解正误鉴别、同义词或近义词辨别、汉译英和介词、副填充练习、听读能力训练:Is there a Difference Between a Rabbit and a Hare?) 41
Lesson Six 45
T ext: Unemployment 45
New Words 48
Language Points(句子成分的省略,现在分词短短语作状语的用法、语气词的运用) 49
Expressions to be Learned 51
Exercises(课文理解正误鉴别、同义词、短语辨别、现在分词及动词短语用法、汉译英练习、书写150词课文概要、听读能力训练:He Had Signed H imself) 51
Lesson Seven 54
Text: Supermarket 54
Nev.Werds 55
Language Points(现在分词短语作定语的用法、独立主格结构的特征及其用法) 56
Expressions to be Learned 57
Exercises(课文理解问答、同义词、短语辨别、多项选择及动词短语填充、汉译英练习、听读能力训练:Shopping for a Friend) 58
Lesson Eight 62
Text: My Private Property 62
New Wor ds 66
Language Points(陈述句变疑问句语调的表达特征、过去分词作宾语补足语的用法等) 66
Expressions to be Learned 68
Exercises(课文理解多项选择练习、同义词、短语辨别、过去分词和现在分词用法、汉译英练习、听读能力训练:They Help Each Other) 68
Lesson Nine 72
Text: Noah Webster 72
New Words 73
Language Points(rather than, in effect用法、过去分词作定语的用法复习) 74
Expressions to be Learned 76
Exercises(课文理解问答、同义词或近义词和短语辨别、介词和副词填充、汉译英和书写120词课文概要练习、听读能力训练:Where Did the Soil Come From) 76
Lesson Ten 79
Text: The Discoverer of X-rays 79
New Words 81
Language Points (have十名词十过去分词结构及其用法、as well as=besides的用法) 82
Expressions to be Learned 83
Exercises(课文理解问答、过去分词填充、词组、短语用法、汉译英练习、以过去分词、现在分词组合句子、书写130词课文概要、听读能力训练:Atoms) 84
Test Paper Ⅰ 88
Lesson Eleven 94
Text: Postmen With Feathers 94
New Words 97
Language Points (any在句中的重读、as to, thanks to用法、with后加复合宾语结构作状语的用法) 98
Expressions to be Learned 99
Exercises(课文理解问答、介词、副词填充、短语动词用法、汉译英练习、书写150词课文概要、听读能力训练:What Bird Flies Underwater?) 99
Lesson Twelve 104
Text: A Railway Incident 104
New Words 107
Language Points (if与whether, must: have, inside out的用法与含义、语气词why的用法) 108
Expressions to be Learned 109
Exercises(课文理解、正误鉴别、词义辨别、英译汉练习、惯用语及条件句、汉译英练习、发音异同辨别、听读能力训练:Ice Cream) 110
Lesson Thirteen 114
Text: A Simple Typist 114
New Words 117
Language Points(独立主格结构的特征及用法、语气词well then用法、to be with sb, be used to用法) 118
Expressions to be Learned 119
Exercises(课文理解问答、参照课文内容仿写书信、改错造句练习、介词和副词填充、动词短语用法、汉译英练习、听读能力训练:An Unexpected Answer) 119
Lesson Fourteen 123
Text: Mozart and Music 123
New Words 126
Language Points(动名词同组作主语的用法、which与if的省略及其用法、感叹句、主、谓结构的构成特征、“play+乐器”结构与定冠词的运用等) 127
Expressions to be Learned 130
Exercises(课文理解问答、课文选段、英译汉练习、正误鉴别练习、冠词用法填充、发音异同辨别、听读能力训练:Not Very Musical) 130
Lesson Fifteen 134
Text: Travelling in the Jungle 134
New Words 137
Language Points(形式主语it的用法、except与besides的区别及其用法、be familiar with, as much as的含义及其用法) 138
Expressions to beLearned 140
Exercises(课文理解问答、反义前缀构词练习、惯用语用法、汉译英练习、选词组合成句、完形填充及正误辨异、听读能力训练:How Can a Tree Help Someone Lost in a Forest) 140
Lesson Sixteen 145
Text: Language 145
New W or ds 147
Language Points(现在分词短语作定语用法复习、even though, such as及million,hunched和thousand的用法) 148
Expressions to be Learned 150
Exercises(课文理解正误鉴别、选词填充、改写课文摘要并译成英语、发音异同辨别、词组及分词短语用法、汉译英练习、听读能力训练:British and American English) 150
Lesson Seventeen 154
Text: Prejudice 154
New Words 157
Language Points (will, cau, may过去时形式婉转语气表达法、副词 though的用法、compare with与compare to的含义及其用法、on the basis of的含义及用法) 158
Exprcssions to be Learned 160
Exercises(课文理解正误鉴别、反义词辨别、时态填充复习练习、发音异同辨别、课文选段、英译汉练习、听读能力训练:Was Uncle Sam a Real Person?) 160
Lesson Eighteen 164
Text:Early Days of the Mail 164
New Words 167
Language Points(倒装句的特征及其用法、would表示过去习惯动作的用法) 169
Expressions to be Iearned 170
Exercises(利用所给词和词组以英语写一段短文、同义词语辩别、完形填充、形容词、动词变化练习、听读能力训练:The Origin of Forks) 170
Lesson Nineteen 175
Text:He Led a Useful Life 175
New Words 178
Language Points(现在分词与过去分词短语用法比较、that引导的同位语从句、强调句的构成及其用法、will表示意愿的用法) 178
Expressions to be Learnde 181
Exercises(课文理解问答、强调句改写练习、汉译英、完形填充、正误辨别、听读能力训练:Speed) 181
Lesson Twenty 186
Text:Verne:Mister Imagination 186
New Words 188
Language Points(同位语用法、hear of与hear的含义及用法、“spend后接名词+on”与“spend”后跟表动作的词+ing形式”的用法等)190 Expressions to be Learned 192
Exercises(课文理解、正误鉴别、同义词语辨别、同义词辨别英译汉练习、惯用搭配、汉译英练习、发音异同辨别、听读能力训练:A Pretty Carpet) 192
Test Paper Ⅱ 197
Vocabulary 203
附录Ⅰ Key to the Exercises 224
附录Ⅱ Key to Test Paper Ⅰ 241
附录Ⅲ Key to Test Paper Ⅱ 242