Chapter 1 Engineering Design/工程设计 1
1.1 Introduction/引言 1
1.2 Engineering Design Process/工程设计过程 3
1.3 Ways to Think about the Engineering Design Process/工程设计过程的思路 6
1.4 Description of Design Process/设计过程描述 14
1.5 Considerations of a Good Design/优秀设计的考虑因素 17
1.6 Computer-Aided Engineering/计算机辅助工程 22
1.7 Designing to Codes and Standards/遵守规范与标准的设计 24
1.8 Design Review/设计评审 26
1.9 Societal Considerations in Engineering Design/工程设计应考虑的社会因素 28
1.10 Summary/本章小结 32
New Terms and Concepts/术语和概念 33
Bibliography/参考文献 33
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 33
Chapter 2 Product Development Process/产品开发过程 36
2.1 Introduction/引言 36
2.2 Product Development Process/产品开发过程 36
2.3 Product and Process Cycles/产品与工艺周期 44
2.4 Organization for Design and Product Development/设计与产品开发组织 48
2.5 Markets and Marketing/市场与营销 55
2.6 Technological Innovation/技术创新 61
2.7 Summary/本章小结 66
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 67
Bibliography/参考文献 67
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 67
Chapter 3 Problem Definition and Need Identification/问题定义和需求识别 70
3.1 Introduction/引言 70
3.2 Identifying Customer Needs/识别客户需要 72
3.3 Customer Requirements/客户需求 80
3.4 Gathering Information on Existing Products/收集现有产品信息 86
3.5 Establishing the Engineering Characteristics/建立工程特性 94
3.6 Quality Function Deployment/质量功能配置 99
3.7 Product Design Specification/产品设计说明书 111
3.8 Summary/本章小结 113
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 115
Bibliography/参考文献 115
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 116
Chapter 4 Team Behavior and Tools/团队行为和工具 118
4.1 Introduction/引言 118
4.2 What It Means to be an Effective Team Member/何谓有效团队成员 119
4.3 Team Leadership Roles/团队的领导角色 120
4.4 Team Dynamics/团队动力学 121
4.5 Effective Team Meetings/有效的团队会议 123
4.6 Problem-Solving Tools/解决问题的工具 125
4.7 Time Management/时间管理 144
4.8 Planning and Scheduling/规划和进度安排 146
4.9 Summary/本章小结 154
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 154
Bibliography/参考文献 155
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 155
Chapter 5 Gathering Information/信息收集 158
5.1 The Information Challenge/信息的挑战 158
5.2 Types of Design Information/设计信息的分类 160
5.3 Sources of Design Information/设计信息源 161
5.4 Summary/本章小结 164
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 164
Bibliography/参考文献 164
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 164
Chapter 6 Concept Generation/概念生成 166
6.1 Introduction to Creative Thinking/创造性思维的介绍 167
6.2 Creativity and Problem Solving/创造性和问题求解 171
6.3 Creative Thinking Methods/创造性思维方法 177
6.4 Creative Methods for Design/设计的创造性方法 187
6.5 Functional Decomposition and Synthesis/功能分解与综合 191
6.6 Morphological Methods/形态学方法 201
6.7 TRIZ：The Theory of Inventive Problem Solving/TRIZ：发明问题解决理论 204
6.8 Summary/本章小结 215
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 216
Bibliography/参考文献 217
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 217
Chapter 7 Decision Making and Concept Selection/决策确定和概念选择 219
7.1 Introduction/引言 219
7.2 Decision Making/决策 220
7.3 Evaluation Processes/评价过程 232
7.4 Using Models in Evaluation/评价模型 237
7.5 Pugh Chart/Pugh表 254
7.6 Weighted Decision Matrix/加权决策矩阵 258
7.7 Analytic Hierarchy Process （AHP）/层次分析法（AHP） 261
7.8 Summary/本章小结 269
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 270
Bibliography/参考文献 270
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 270
Chapter 8 Embodiment Design/实体设计 274
8.1 Introduction/引言 274
8.2 Product Architecture/产品架构 277
8.3 Steps in Developing Product Architecture/构建产品架构的步骤 281
8.4 Configuration Design/配置设计 286
8.5 Best Practices for Configuration Design/配置设计的最佳实践 293
8.6 Parametric Design/参数设计 303
8.7 Dimensions and Tolerances/尺寸公差 315
8.8 Industrial Design/工业设计 333
8.9 Human Factors Design/人因工程设计 336
8.10 Life-Cycle Design/全生命周期设计 343
8.11 Prototyping and Testing/原型和测试 344
8.12 Design for X （DFX）/面向X的设计（DFX） 354
8.13 Summary/本章小结 356
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 357
Bibliography/参考文献 357
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 358
Chapter 9 Detail Design/详细设计 361
9.1 Introduction/引言 361
9.2 Activities and Decisions in Detail Design/详细设计中的活动和决策 362
9.3 Communicating Design and Manufacturing Information/设计和制造信息的交流 366
9.4 Final Design Review/设计终审 377
9.5 Design and Business Activities Beyond Detail Design/详细设计以外的设计和商务活动 378
9.6 Facilitating Design and Manufacturing with Computer-Based Methods/基于计算机方法的设计与创造 381
9.7 Summary/本章小结 383
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 383
Bibliography/参考文献 384
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 384
Chapter 10 Design for Sustainability and the Environment/面向可持续性和环境的设计 386
10.1 The Environmental Movement/环境趋势 386
10.2 Sustainabilty/可持续性 391
10.3 Challenges of Sustainability for Business/可持续性对商业的挑战 395
10.4 End-Of-Life Product Transformations/退役产品的处理 397
10.5 Role of Material Selection in Design for Environment/面向环境设计中的材料选择原则 402
10.6 Tools to Aid Design for the Environment and Sustainability/面向环境和可持性设计的辅助工具 406
10.7 Summary/本章小结 410
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 411
Bibliography/参考文献 411
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 411
Chapter 11 Materials Selection/材料选用 412
11.1 Introduction/引言 412
11.2 Performance Requirements of Materials/材料的性能要求 415
11.3 The Materials Selection Process/选材过程 426
11.4 Summary/本章小结 430
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 431
Bibliography/参考文献 432
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 432
Chapter 12 Design for Manufacturing/面向制造的设计 433
12.1 Role of Manufacturing in Design/制造在设计中的角色 433
12.2 Manufacturing Functions/制造的功能 434
12.3 Classification of Manufacturing Processes/制造工艺分类 436
12.4 Manufacturing Process Selection/制造工艺的选择 443
12.5 Design for Manufacture （DFM）/面向制造的设计（DFM） 468
12.6 Design for Assembly （DFA）/面向装配的设计（DFA） 472
12.7 Role of Standardization in DFMA/标准化在面向制造和装配设计中的作用 479
12.8 Mistake-Proofing/防错 484
12.9 Early Estimation of Manufacturing Cost/制造成本的早期预估 488
12.10 Process Specific DFMA Guidelines/面向制造和装配设计的工艺指南 492
12.11 Design for Machining/切削工艺设计 493
12.12 Summary/本章小结 498
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 500
Bibliography/参考文献 500
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 501
Chapter 13 Risk，Reliability，and Safety/风险、可靠性和安全性 503
13.1 Introduction/引言 503
13.2 Probabilistic Approach to Design/设计中的概念方法 509
13.3 Reliability Theory/可靠性理论 517
13.4 Design for Reliability/面向可靠的设计 532
13.5 Failure Mode and Effects Analysis （FMEA）/失效模式及影响分析（FMEA） 537
13.6 Fault Tree Analysis/故障树分析 542
13.7 Defects and Failure Modes/缺陷和失效模式 545
13.8 Design for Safety/面向安全性的设计 547
13.9 Summary/本章小结 550
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 551
Bibliography/参考文献 551
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 552
Chapter 14 Quality，Robust Design，and Optimization/质量，鲁棒设计与优化 555
14.1 The Concept of Total Quality/全面质量的概念 555
14.2 Quality Control and Assurance/质量控制与保障 558
14.3 Statistical Process Control/统计过程控制 562
14.4 Quality Improvement/质量改进 567
14.5 Process Capability/工艺能力 570
14.6 Taguchi Method/田口方法 575
14.7 Robust Design/鲁棒设计 581
14.8 Optimization Methods/优化方法 587
14.9 Design Optimization/优化设计 603
14.10 Summary/本章小结 604
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 605
Bibliography/参考文献 605
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 606
Chapter 15 Economic Decision Making/经济决策 609
15.1 Introduction/引言 609
15.2 Mathematics of Time Value of Money/货币时间价值的数学运算 610
15.3 Cost Comparison/成本比较 617
15.4 Sensitivity and Break-Even Analysis/敏感性与盈亏平衡分析 622
15.5 Uncertainty in Economic Analysis/经济性分析中的不确定性 624
15.6 Benefit-Cost Analysis/效益成本分析 625
15.7 Summary/本章小结 627
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 629
Bibliography/参考文献 629
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 629
Chapter 16 Cost Evaluation/成本评估 633
16.1 Introduction/引言 633
16.2 Categories of Costs/成本分类 634
16.3 The Cost of Ownership/拥有成本 637
16.4 Manufacturing Cost/制造成本 638
16.5 Overhead Cost/管理成本 639
16.6 Activity-Based Costing/作业成本分析法 641
16.7 Methods of Developing Cost Estimates/开发成本的评估方法 644
16.8 Make-Buy Decision/自制和外协决策 649
16.9 Life Cycle Costing/生命周期成本法 650
16.10 Summary/本章结小结 654
New Terms and Concepts/新术语和概念 655
Bibliography/参考文献 655
Problems and Exercises/问题与练习 656
Appendices/附录 661