PART Ⅰ: LONG-LIVED RIGHTS AND THEANTI-COMMONS 3
1 Access—or not—in Academic Biomedical Research&WESLEY M. COHEN AND JOHN P. WALSH 3
2 Cultural Preservation: Fear of Drowning in a Licensing Swamp&DIANE LEENHEER ZIMMERMAN 29
3 Preserving the Unpublished Public Domain&R. ANTHONY REESE 55
PART Ⅱ: COLLECTIVE STRATEGIES 85
A. SHARING NORMS: CREATING ALTERNATIVE PLATFORMS 85
4 Norms and the Sharing of Research Materials and Tacit Knowledge&KATHERINE J. STRANDBURG 85
5 User-Generated Platforms&NIVA ELKIN-KOREN 111
6 Alternative Economic Designs for Academic Publishing&THEODORE C. BERGSTROM AND DANIEL L. RUBINFELD 137
Comments: 149
The Role of Copyright Law in Academic Journal Publishing&MICHAEL W. CARROLL 149
In Favor of a Multi-Track Copyright System&JOSEF DREXL 157
Costs, Norms, and Inertia: Avoiding an Anticommons for Proprietary Research Tools&REBECCA S. EISENBERG 176
The Cost of Utopia: Scholarly Publishing—A Perspective from a Research University&ANN OKERSON 191
B. LICENSING STRATEGIES 203
7 IP Transactions as Facilitators of the Globalized Innovation Economy&SEAN M. O'CONNOR 203
8 Complementarities Among Governance Mechanisms: An Empirical and Theoretical Assessment of Cooperative Technology Agreements&ERIC BROUSSEAU, NATALIA LYARSKAYA, AND CARLOS MUNIZ 229
9 Nuanced Management of IP Rights: Shaping Industry-University Relationships to Promote Social Impact&CAROL MIMURA 269
Comment:Patents in the Software Industry&RONALD J. MANN 295
C. AGGREGATION DEVICES 305
10 Designing Models to Clear Patent Thickets in Genetics&GEERTRUI VAN OVERWALLE 305
11 The Essentiality Test for Patent Pools&RICHARD GILBERT 325
Comments: 347
Aggregation of Scholarly Content in the Digital Era: Reaping the Benefits, Identifying the Challenges&NANCY KOPANS 347
Agricultural Biotechnology: The Quest to Restore Freedom to Operate in the Public Interest&BRIAN D. WRIGHT 359
PART Ⅲ: PUBLIC ORDERING: THE POSSIBILITIES AND LIMITS OF GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION 371
A. NATIONAL STAGE 371
12 Patent Pools, RAND Commitments, and the Problematics of Price Discrimination&DANIEL A. CRANE 371
13 Copyright Collectives: Good Solution but for Which Problem?&ARIEL KATZ 395
Comment: Enabling Digital Preservation by Expanding the Library Exceptions in the US Copyright Act: The Section 108 Study Group&JUNE M. BESEK 431
B. INTERNATIONAL STAGE 445
14 A Rough Guide to Global Intellectual Property Pluralism&MARGARET CHON 445
15 Contracts, Orphan Works, and Copyright Norms: What Role for Berne and TRIPS?&JANE C. GINSBURG 471