《人和公民的义务》PDF下载

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  • 作  者:(德)普芬道夫著
  • 出 版 社:北京:中国政法大学出版社
  • 出版年份:2003
  • ISBN:7562024294
  • 页数:188 页
图书介绍:本书为《剑桥政治思想史原著系列》其中之一本,这是作者对其在《论自然和国家的法》这部经典作著中所阐发的自然法自治理论的经验表述,它的理论是17世纪18世纪最有影响力自然法哲学思想。

ON THE DUTY OF MAN AND CITIZEN ACCORDING TO NATURAL LAW 1

Author's dedication 3

Author's preface 6

BOOK Ⅰ 17

1 On human action 17

2 On the rule of human actions,or on law in general 27

3 On natural law 33

4 On man's duty to God,or on natural religion 39

5 On duty to oneself 46

6 On the duty of every man to every man,and first of not harming others 56

7 On recognizing men's natural equality 61

8 On the common duties of humanity 64

9 On the duty of parties to agreements in general 68

10 On the duty of men in the use of language 77

11 On the duties involved in taking an oath 80

12 On duty in acquiring ownership of things 84

13 On the duties arising from ownership in itself 90

14 On value 93

15 On contracts which presuppose value in things and on the duties they involve 97

16 On methods of dissolving obligations arising from agreements 105

17 On interpretation 108

BOOK Ⅱ 115

1 On men's natural state 115

2 On the duties of marriage 120

3 On the duties of parents and children 124

4 On the duties of masters and slaves 129

5 On the impulsive cause of constituting the state 132

6 On the internal structure of states 135

7 On the functions of the sovereign power 139

8 On the forms of government 142

9 On the characteristics of civil authority 146

10 On the ways of acquiring authority, particularly monarchical 148

11 On the duty of sovereigns 151

12 On civil laws in particular 155

13 On the right of life and death 158

14 On reputation 163

15 On the power of sovereign authority over prop-erty within the state 166

16 On war and peace 168

17 On treaties 173

18 On the duties of citizens 175

Index 179