第一章 理论篇 1
一、大纲要求 1
二、六级写作出题规律与预测 2
三、六级写作评分原则及标准 4
四、六级写作应试技巧 12
1.如何遣词、造句、组段、谋篇? 12
1)遣词 12
2)造句——句子的种类与分析及如何避免句子结构错误 14
3)组段——段落的发展方法 20
4)谋篇 30
2.如何进行写作准备 30
1)审题 30
2)写提纲 31
3)写主题段 33
4)写正文 33
5)写结尾 34
1)记叙文 36
3.如何写四种常用文体的作文 36
2)描写文 40
3)说明文 42
4)议论文 43
4.如何应对八种常考题型的作文 46
1)段首句作文 46
2)提纲作文 48
3)关键词作文 50
4)情景作文 53
5)命题作文 54
6)看图作文 56
7)缩写和摘要写作 59
8)应用文 60
5.写作文的三大原则 62
1)思想的统一性 63
2)内容的连贯性 63
3)结构的完整性 63
Unit 1 Dictionary 65
一、段首句作文 65
第二章 实践篇 65
Unit 2 Books and Teenagers 66
Unit 3 Movies 67
Unit 4 Hobbies 69
Unit 5 The Advantages of Travelling by Bicycle 70
Unit 6 The Pleasure of Shopping 71
Unit 7 The Value of Time 72
Unit 8 On Idleness 74
Unit 9 Beauty 75
Unit 10 Honesty 76
Unit 11 Dormitory Life 78
Unit 12 Studying Abroad 79
Unit 13 Young People Should Have Ideals 81
Unit 14 Realistic Life or Romantic Life 82
Unit 15 Why People Work 83
Unit 16 Retirement 85
Unit 17 Old Men s Problem 86
Unit 18 Friendship 88
二、提纲式作文 88
Unit 19 Knowledge 89
Unit 20 Challenges 91
Unit 21 Aims in Life 92
Unit 22 Successful Language Learners 93
Unit 23 English Corners 95
Unit 24 Make the Most of Our School Days 96
Unit 25 How to Study in University 98
Unit 26 Relationship between Teacher and Students 99
Unit 27 Importance of Self-confidence for Young Scientists 100
Unit 28 Campus Romance 102
Unit 29 Modern Transportation 103
Unit 30 Modern Industry 105
Unit 31 The Importance of Agriculture 106
Unit 32 The Pollution Problem in the City 108
Unit 33 Keeping the City Clean 109
Unit 34 Fight against Crimes 110
Unit 35 Fight against Drugs 111
Unit 36 Fight against Privacy 113
Unit 37 “Little Emperor”in China 114
Unit 38 The Heavy Bags of School Children 116
Unit 39 Go on a Diet 117
Unit 40 Is Diploma Everything? 118
Unit 41 Should We Clone Human? 120
Unit 42 Euthanasia 121
Unit 43 Shopping on the Net 122
Unit 44 E-mail 124
Unit 45 Health 125
三、关键词作文 125
Unit 46 Thrift 126
Unit 47 Money 128
Unit 48 The Profits of Keeping a Diary in English 129
Unit 49 Computer Games and Teenagers 131
Unit 50 Make Our Cities Greener 132
Unit 51 Save Wild Animals 133
Unit 52 Live to Work or Work to Live 135
Unit 53 Different Social Customs between Americans and Chinese 137
四、情景作文 138
Unit 54 Should the Old Live with the Young? 138
Unit 55 Decoration at Home 140
Unit 56 Urbanization in China 141
Unit 57 Why I Chose to Attend College? 142
Unit 58 Generation Gap 144
Unit 59 Laid-off Workers Have to Face Reality 145
Unit 60 The Prospect of the 21st Century 146
Unit 61 How to Plug the Brain Drain 148
Unit 62 Noise Today,Music Tomorrow 149
Unit 63 The Depletion of Ozone Layer 151
Unit 64 Wishing Sunshine Spread over the Whole World 152
五、命题作文 154
Unit 65 My Niece 154
Unit 66 The Happiness of Reading Books 155
Unit 67 On Etiquette 156
Unit 68 Eating for a Healthy Life 157
Unit 69 What Is Health? 158
Unit 70 Careful and Careless 159
Unit 71 Wit and Humor 161
Unit 72 We Need Chinese Instructions for Our Products 162
六、看图作文 164
Unit 73 A Black Eye or Two 164
Unit 74 Persons in the Labor Force 165
Unit 75 Family Spending in Sancha Town 167
Unit 76 PC Market in 1997 168
Unit 77 Oil Production and Consumption in Various Regions of the World 170
Unit 78 The Total Amount of China s Import and Export 172
Unit 79 Water Shortage 173
Unit 80 Air Pollution and Cancer 175
七、应用文 176
Unit 81 A Letter of Applying for a Sales Position 176
Unit 82 A Letter of Applying for M.A.Degree 178
Unit 83 A Letter of Invitation 180
Unit 84 A Letter of Recommendation 182
Unit 85 A Letter of Reference 184
Unit 86 A Letter of Resignation 186
Unit 87 A Statement of Purpose 187
八、缩写与摘要 191
Unit 88 How New York Became America s Largest City 191
Unit 89 The“Generation Gap” 193
Unit 90 A Third Kind of Thinking 196
第三章 经典篇 198
Unit 1 My View on Fake Commodities(1998年1月试题) 198
Unit 2 Do“Lucky Numbers”Really Bring Good Luck?(1998年6月试题) 199
Unit 3 Don t Hesitate to Say“No”(1999年1月试题) 200
Unit 4 Reading Selectively or Extensively?(1999年6月试题) 202
Unit 5 How I Finance my College Education(2000年1月试题) 203
Unit 6 Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?(2000年6月试题) 204
Unit 7 How to Succeed in a Job Interview?(2001年1月试题) 206
Unit 8 A Letter to a Schoolmate(2001年6月试题) 207
Unit 9 A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus(2002年1月试题) 209
Unit 10 Student Use of Computers(2002年6月试题) 210
附录1 大学英语写作常用词汇词组 213
附录2 大学英语写作常用句型 216