《英语近义词辨析 初级篇》PDF下载

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  • 作  者:赵丽丽主编;陈美娜,左晓甜副主编;王康,原嫄,左晓甜,陈美娜,雒作龙,赵丽丽编
  • 出 版 社:青岛:中国海洋大学出版社
  • 出版年份:2014
  • ISBN:9787567002432
  • 页数:288 页
图书介绍:本书收录了英语学习者在初级阶段中常见的也是考试中常考的近义词,对所收录词汇的用法和搭配给予了一定的说明,并参考国内外权威词典为各组词条中的词汇精心挑选了具有代表性的例句,以便让读者对各组近义词之间的差异有更直观的体会。读者对象:中学生、大学生及其他英语学习者。

A 1

abandon,desert,leave,give up 1

ability,capacity,genius,talent,faculty,gift 1

able,capable,competent 2

about,around,round 2

above,on,over 2

absorb,suck,digest 2

absurd,ridiculous 2

abundant,plentiful 3

accept,receive,admit,take 3

accident,incident,event,happening 3

accommodation,apartment,flat 3

accompany,attend 4

accordingly,consequently,hence,so,therefore,thus 4

account,report 4

accumulate,collect gather,heap 4

accurate,exact,precise,right,true,correct 5

accuse,charge 5

ache,pain,sore 5

acquire,obtain,gain,get,win,earn,secure 5

across,along,over,through 6

act,action,deed,operation,performance 6

active,energetic,vigorous,brisk,lively 7

actor performer 7

adapt,adjust,accommodate,suit,fit 7

addition,supplement,accessory 7

additional,extra 8

address,greet,salute,welcome 8

address,speech,lecture,report,talk 8

admire,honor,respect 9

admit,confess,recognize 9

advise,warn 9

adult,grown-up,mature 9

advance,progress,proceed,move on,go 9

advantage,benefit,interest,favor,profit,gain 10

advice,opinion,proposal,suggestion,recommendation,view 10

aeroplane,airplane,aircraft,plane,jet,helicopter 11

affair,business,matter,concern,thing 11

affect,influence,impress,touch,move,strike 11

affection,love 12

afraid,fearful,awful,terrible,terrific 12

after,behind,at the back of 12

age,era,period,times 13

ago,before 13

agony,torture,distress,sorrow 13

agree,accord,correspond 13

agree,consent,approve 14

agree to,agree on,agree with 14

agreement,contract,treaty,convention,bargain,understanding,accord 14

aid,assist,help 15

aim,goal,purpose,end,target,object,objective 15

alarm,fear,fright,horror,terror,dread 16

alarm,frighten,startle 16

alike,like,similar,parallel,uniform,identical 16

alive,live,living 17

allow,let,permit,leave 17

almost,nearly,about,approximately,around,roughly 17

aloud,loud,loudly 18

alphabet,letter,character 18

also,too,as well,either,likewise 18

altitude,height 18

always,often,usually,frequently,repeatedly,regularly 18

among,between,amid,amongst 19

amuse,entertain,interest,please 19

anger,rage 20

angle,corner 20

angry,mad 20

animal,beast,creature,brute,cattle 20

announce,declare,proclaim,pronounce,broadcast,publish 20

answer,reply,respond 21

anxiety,worry,care,concern 21

anxious,eager,keen 21

anything but,nothing but,all but,none but 22

apparatus,instrument,device,equipment,tool,installation,appliance,facilities 22

apparent,obvious,evident,clear,plain,distinct,definite 23

appear,emerge,show 23

appear,look,seem 23

appearance,look,face,aspect 23

application,request 24

appoint,assign,name 24

appreciate,enjoy 24

approve,confirm 24

argue,quarrel,debate,dispute,discuss,reason 24

arise,result 25

arise,rise,raise,lift 25

arms,weapon 25

army,forces 26

arrest,capture,catch,seize,trap 26

artificial,false,synthetic,man-made 26

as,because,for,since 26

as,like 27

ashamed,shameful 27

ask,beg,demand,require,request,claim,pray 27

ask,demand,inquire 28

assert,maintain,claim 28

assign,distribute,divide 28

associate,companion,comrade,colleague,fellow,partner 28

assume,suppose,guess 29

astronaut,pilot 29

at,in,on 29

at last,at length,eventually,finally,in the end,lastly 29

atmosphere,air,gas 30

attain,reach,achieve,arrive 30

attempt,try 30

attend,join,participate,take part in 31

attitude,air,manner 31

attract,charm,tempt 31

author,writer 31

autumn,fall 31

award,reward 32

aware,conscious,sensible 32

awkward,clumsy 32

B 33

baby,child,infant 33

back,backward,behind 33

back,support,sustain 33

bad,evil,ill,poor,wicked 34

bag,sack,handbag,purse 34

baggage,luggage 34

bake,roast,toast 34

ball,dance 35

bank,beach,coast,seaside 35

bare,naked 35

base,basis,foundation,ground 35

basic,essential,fundamental,vital 35

battle,war,campaign,struggle,fight 36

bay,gulf 36

beat,strike,hit,whip 36

beautiful,fair,handsome,lovely,pretty,fine 36

become,get,grow,turn,go,come 37

before,in front of,in the front of 37

begin,start 38

behavior,conduct,manner 38

belief,faith,confidence,credit,trust 38

believe,trust,rely 38

below,beneath,under,underneath 38

besides,but,except,except for 39

big,large,great,grand 39

bit,piece,sheet,slice,fragment 39

bite,chew 40

blame,accuse,condemn,reproach 40

blaze,flame,flare,glow,glare,flash,glitter,twinkle,light 40

block,bar,prevent 40

bloom,blossom,flower 41

boast,pride 41

boat,ship,canoe,steamer,vessel,craft 41

bold,brave,daring,heroic,fearless 41

border,bounds,boundary,frontier,limit 42

bother,disturb,trouble,annoy,vex 42

branch,limb,bough,shoot 43

break,burst,crack crush 43

break,destroy,ruin,wreck,damage,spoil 43

break,rest,pause,interval,cease,stop 44

breast,bosom,chest 44

bright,brilliant,glowing,radiant,luminous 44

bright,clever wise,brilliant,intelligent,smart 45

bring,carry,take,fetch,get,convey,transport 45

brittle,fragile 45

broad,wide 46

bug,insect,pest,worm 46

build,construct,found,erect,establish,set up 46

building,structure 46

bullet,shell 47

burden,cargo,load 47

business,commerce,trade,bargain,deal 47

but,however still,yet,nevertheless,while,whereas 47

buy,purchase 48

C 49

cabin,cottage,hut,shed 49

cable,telegram,telegraph 49

calculate,count,compute 49

call,send for 50

call on,see,visit,drop in 50

can,may 50

can,tin 50

candy,sweets,sugar 51

cannot help,cannot but,cannot help but 51

cap,hat 51

car,bus,truck,lorry,coach,automobile,jeep,carriage,wagon 51

care,mind 52

carpet,blanket,rug 52

cause,reason,excuse 52

cease,pause,stop,halt,quit 52

celebrate,congratulate 53

center middle,heart,core,midst 53

certainly,naturally of course,surely 53

chair,armchair,bench,stool 54

chance,opportunity,occasion 54

change,alter,vary,convert,modify,transform,turn 54

charge,price,fee,fare,cost,expense 55

chart,map,graph 55

cheat,deceive,trick,fool 55

chief,head,leader,boss 56

chief,principal,main,major,leading,foremost,primary 56

choice,alternative,preference,option,selection,election 57

choose,select,elect,pick,prefer 57

chop,cut 58

church,cathedral 58

cigar,cigarette,tobacco 58

cinema,film,movie,picture 58

quote,repeat 58

citizen,inhabitant,resident,native 59

city,town 59

civilization,culture 59

class,degree,grade,rank 59

class,lesson,lecture,course 60

clean,clear,sweep,wipe 60

climate,weather 60

close,near,nearby 60

close,shut,slam 60

clothes,clothing,coat,dress,robe,gown,uniform,suit 61

club,association,institute,league,union,society 61

cold,cool,chilly,freezing,icy 62

collapse,fall 62

college,university,institute,school,academy 62

color,dye,paint,stain 63

come,arrive,reach 63

comfort,console,ease,relieve 63

comfort,ease,leisure,relaxation,relief,rest 63

command,order,direction 64

committee,commission 64

common,ordinary,general,usual,popular,universal 64

communication,traffic,transportation 65

company,corporation,firm 65

compare,compare to,compare with,contrast 65

compel,force,oblige 66

compete,contest,rival 66

competition,contest,match 66

compile,edit 66

complete,finish,end,close,conclude,accomplish 67

complex,complicated,sophisticated 67

component,constituent,element,ingredient 67

compose,comprise,consist 68

composition,article,essay,paper 68

compound,mixture 68

conceal,hide,screen 68

concentrate,focus 69

concrete,specific 69

condense,compress,contract,shrink 69

condition,state,status,situation,circumstance 69

condition,terms 70

conference,congress,assembly,meeting,council,session,convention,gathering 70

confine,imprison,jail 70

confirm,verify 71

confusion,mess 71

conquer,overcome,defeat,beat 71

consequence,result,effect,outcome 71

consider,think,believe,count,regard 72

considerate,thoughtful,attentive 72

contact,touch 72

contain,include,embrace,involve,hold,comprise 72

continual,continuous,successive,constant 73

continue,resume,proceed,go on 73

contradict,deny,oppose,refute 73

control,direct,govern,manage,rule 74

argument,conflict,debate,dispute,quarrel 74

conversation,dialogue,talk,chat 74

copy,model 75

corn,crop,grain 75

correct,remedy,revise 75

cost,spend,take 75

couch,sofa 76

cover,lid 76

crazy,mad,mental 76

create,compose,design,invent,make,produce 76

creative,original 77

creep,climb,crawl 77

crime,sin,guilt 77

criminal,guilty 77

critical,acute,urgent 77

crop,harvest,yield 78

cruel,brutal,inhuman,fierce 78

cry,shout,exclaim,roar,scream,shriek,yell,call 78

cry,weep,sob 79

cunning,sly 79

cup,glass,mug 79

cure,treat,heal,remedy 79

curve,bend,bow,twist 79

D 81

daily,everyday 81

danger risk hazard,threat 81

dark,dim,black,gloomy,vague 81

dash,rush 82

date,day 82

dead,dying 82

deadly,fatal,mortal 82

deal with,cope with,dispose of,manage,handle 82

dear,expensive,costly 83

decide,determine,resolve,settle 83

decorate,ornament 83

decrease,lessen,reduce 83

defend,protect,guard,shield,shelter,harbor 84

delay,postpone,suspend,put off 84

delicate,fine 85

depart,leave,go,start,quit,set out 85

department,store,shop 85

depend,rely 85

descend,drop,fall,sink 86

describe,represent,sketch,picture 86

desire,wish,hope,expect,want,long 86

desk,table 87

despise,scorn,look down upon 87

despite,in spite of 87

development,evolution 87

die,pass away 87

difference,distinction 87

different,various,diverse 88

difficult,hard 88

difficulty,hardship 88

dinner,meal 88

direct,conduct,guide,lead,pilot 88

direct,directly 89

dirty,nasty 89

disagree,differ,object 89

discard,shed 89

discharge,dismiss,fire 90

disclose,expose,uncover reveal 90

discover,find,detect 90

disguise,mask,cloak 90

dish,plate 91

dishonor,shame 91

dislike,hate,disgust 91

distant,far,remote 91

district,region,area,section,zone,belt,neighborhood 91

divide,separate,part,divorce 92

doctor,physician,surgeon,dentist 92

doubt,distrust 93

doubt suspect,distrust 93

draft,outline,diagram,sketch 93

drag,draw,pull 93

drawing,illustration,cartoon,diagram,picture,sketch,painting,portrait 94

drift,float 94

drill,exercise,practice,training,discipline 94

drive,ride 95

drug,medicine,remedy,cure,chemical 95

due to,owing to,because of,thanks to 95

dull,tedious 95

dumb,mute 96

during,for 96

duty,responsibility,function 96

dwell,reside,live,lodge,inhabit,settle 96

E 98

each,every 98

earnest,serious,grave,severe,solemn,sober 98

earnings,salary,wage,pay,fee 98

earth,clay,dirt,land,dust,soil,mud,ground 99

earth,globe,world 99

eat,have,consume,swallow 100

economic,economical,financial,economy 100

edge,border,margin,brim 100

effect,cause,produce,realize 100

effective,efficient 101

effort,trouble,pains,struggle 101

elder,older 101

electric,electrical,electronic 101

elementary,primary 102

emergency,crisis 102

emotion,feeling,passion,affection 102

emphasis,stress 102

empty,vacant,hollow,blank,open 103

enclose,encircle,fence,surround 103

encourage,inspire,excite,stimulate 103

energy,force,power,might,strength,vigour 103

engagement,appointment,date 104

engine,locomotive 104

enhance,heighten,intensify 104

enlarge,amplify,expand,increase,magnify,multiply 104

ensure,insure,assure,guarantee,promise 105

enthusiastic,zealous 105

entire,whole,complete,full,total,gross,all 105

entrance,entry,admission 106

envy,jealousy 106

equal,equivalent 106

equip,furnish,supply,provide,afford 107

error,fault,mistake,shortcoming,defect,slip 107

escape,avoid 107

escape,flee,fly,get away,run away 108

estimate,assess,evaluate,value,rate 108

even,flat,level,smooth 108

evening,night 109

exaggerate,magnify 109

examination,test,quiz,exam 109

examine,inspect,investigate,scan 109

example,instance,case,sample,illustration,specimen 110

excellent,choice,splendid,select,prime,first-rate 110

excess,surplus 110

excuse,pardon,forgive,overlook 111

exhibition,exhibit,show,exposition,fair,display 111

exile,expel 111

exist,be,live 111

expectation,hope,outlook,prospect 112

expert,skillful,skilled 112

explain,interpret,illustrate,clarify,account 112

explanation,definition,description,interpretation 113

explicit,definite,specific 113

explode,burst 113

extend,stretch 113

external,exterior,outer,outside,outward 114

extreme,utmost,outermost,farthest,furthest 114

F 115

face,confront 115

factory,mill,plant,works 115

fade,wither 115

fair,market 115

fairly,pretty,quite,rather 116

faithful,loyal,constant,true 116

fake,false 116

fame,honor reputation,glory 116

familiar,intimate,close 117

family,home,house 117

famous,prominent,outstanding 117

farewell,goodbye 117

farmer,peasant 117

farther,further 118

fashion,style 118

fast,quick,rapid,swift,hasty,prompt,instant 118

fasten,tie,bind,secure,chain 119

fat,stout,plump 119

fate,lot,luck,fortune 119

Father,priest 119

favorable,fortunate,happy,lucky 120

feasible,possible 120

feeling,sense 120

female,feminine 120

female,woman,lady 121

fence,hedge 121

fever,heat 121

figure,pattern,design 121

final,last,ultimate 121

firm,hard,solid 122

firm,stable,steady 122

fit,proper,suitable,appropriate 122

flag,banner 122

flash,glitter,sparkle,glow,twinkle 123

fleet,navy 123

flexible,elastic,plastic 123

flock,herd,swarm 123

floor storey 124

flourish,thrive,succeed,prosper 124

flow,run,stream,pour 124

fog,mist,smog 124

fold,wrinkle 124

food,diet 125

fool,idiot 125

foolish,silly,stupid,simple,dull 125

forbid,prohibit,ban 125

forecast,predict 126

forest,woods,jungle,plantation 126

forget,omit,neglect,overlook,ignore 126

form,figure,shape,outline 126

forwards,forth,onwards 127

fountain,spring 127

fragrance,odour,smell,perfume,scent 127

frank,open,plain,honest,sincere 127

free,liberate,release,discharge 128

freedom,liberty 128

friend,mate,acquaintance 128

friendly,kind,cordial 128

further,advance,promote,push,contribute 129

G 130

game,match 130

gasoline,petrol 130

gate,door 130

gather,collect,assemble 130

gaze,glare,stare,peer,glance 131

gentle,mild,soft,tender,moderate 131

genuine,authentic,actual,real,true,factual 131

germ,bacteria,virus,bug 132

gift,present,souvenir,tip 132

girl,maid,daughter 132

give,accord,award,grant,present 133

glove,mitten 133

gold,golden 133

goodness,purity,virtue 133

goods,freight 133

grand,magnificent,splendid,noble 134

grass,weed 134

grateful,appreciative 134

grave,tomb 134

grease,fat,oil 135

grieve,mourn 135

groan,moan,sigh,sob 135

group,crowd,gang,band,swarm 135

growl,bark,roar 136

guest,visitor,passenger customer 136

gun,cannon,pistol 136

H 137

habit,custom,usage,practice,convention,tradition 137

hang,suspend 137

happen,occur,take place 138

happy,glad,cheerful,joyful,merry,gay,pleasant,nice,jolly 138

harbor port,seaport 138

hardly,scarcely 139

hare,rabbit 139

harmony,agreement,unity,accord 139

harsh,rough 139

haste,speed,hurry 139

have,hold,own,possess,keep,enjoy 140

have to,must 140

headmaster,principal,president 140

healthy,sound,well,strong,fit,vigorous,tough 140

hear,listen 141

heaven,sky,paradise 141

help,aid,assistance,support 141

high,tall 142

hill,mount,mountain,range,peak,volcano 142

hint,implication,suggestion 142

hint,imply,suggest 143

hire,employ,engage 143

hire,rent,let 143

historic,historical 143

hole,cave,hollow,pit 143

holiday,festival,vacation,leave 144

hope,anticipate,await 144

hot,warm,burning 144

hotel,inn 144

house,building,dwelling,home,residence 145

huge,enormous,immense,giant,vast,tremendous 145

humid,damp,moist,wet 145

humorous,funny 146

hnnger,famine 146

hunt,explore,track,seek 146

hurt,injure,wound,harm,damage,disable 146

I 148

idea,concept,thought,impression 148

identify,recognize,make out 148

idle,lazy 148

if,whether 149

ignorant,illiterate 149

ill,sick 149

illness,sickness,disease,complaint 149

imagination,fancy 149

immediately,instantly,presently,directly,shortly,soon,at once,right away 150

immerse,dip,plunge,submerge 150

impartial,just,fair,neutral,objective 150

improve,better,perfect,refine 151

in time,on time 151

indeed,really,truly,actually 151

indispensable,essential,necessary 152

induce,persuade,urge,convince 152

induction,inference 152

inexpensive,cheap 152

infer,deduce,conclude,gather,judge 153

inform,acquaint,advise 153

information,data,message 153

inherent,essential 153

inner,inside,interior,internal,inward 154

inquiry,investigation,research,survey 154

insist,persist 154

integrity,honesty,justice 155

intend,mean 155

intention,design 155

interfere,intervene 155

introduction,preface 155

irregular,casual 156

island,peninsula 156

isolate,separate 156

issue,distribute,publish 156

issue,subject,theme,topic 156

J 158

jail,prison,cell 158

jeans,pants,shorts,trousers 158

jewel,stone 158

join,combine,unite,connect,link,attach,associate,relate 158

journey,tour,travel,trip,voyage,excursion 159

judgement,sense 160

jump,leap,spring 160

K 161

keen,acute,sharp 161

keep,retain,reserve,preserve 161

kill,murder,execute 161

kind,sort,type,class,classification,variety 162

kindle,fire,light 162

knit,weave 162

knock,tap,pat 162

know,learn,understand 163

knowledge,learning,scholarship 163

L 164

label,tag 164

lack,need,want,require 164

lack,want,absence,shortage 164

lame,cripple 165

lamp,light 165

language,speech,tongue,dialect,idiom 165

laugh,smile,beam 165

law,constitution,regulation,code,rule,act 166

lawn,meadow 166

lay,place,put,set 166

league,union 166

leak,drip 167

lean,slender,slim,slight,thin 167

learn,study 167

lend,borrow,loan 167

letter,note,message 168

liable,likely 168

lift,raise 168

like,love,enjoy,fancy,prefer 168

limit,confine,restrict 168

list,roll,schedule,table,chart,form 169

little,few,several 169

little,small,tiny,minute 169

lonely,alone 170

look,see,watch,observe,witness 170

lose,miss 170

low,mean,cheap 170

lumber,timber,wood,log 171

M 172

machine,apparatus,engine,motor 172

madam,Mrs.,lady,miss 172

magazine,journal,publication,newspaper,press 173

mail,post 173

mainly,greatly,largely,mostly,primarily,generally 173

maintain,preserve,save,store 173

make,cause,get,have,render 174

make,manufacture,produce 174

male,manly 174

man,mankind 174

manner,method,way,mode,means,fashion,approach 175

manufacture,product,production 175

marvelous,wonderful 175

match,equal,rival 176

material,matter,substance,stuff 176

mature,ripe 176

mature,ripen,age,develop 176

maybe,perhaps,possibly,probably 177

mean,imply,indicate,represent,suggest 177

meaning,implication,sense 177

meat,flesh 178

medium,average 178

meet,encounter,face,contact 178

melt,dissolve 178

mend,repair,patch,fix 178

mental,spiritual 179

merchant,businessman 179

merit,virtue 179

mind,intelligence,brains,wit,wisdom 179

miracle,wonder,phenomenon 180

miserable,unhappy,sorry 180

mix,blend,combine 180

mixture,blend,combination,compound 180

modern,contemporary,current,recent,present,up-to-date 181

modest,humble 181

molecule,atom,particle,grain 181

moment,minute,instant 182

money,cash,coin 182

motion,move,movement 182

motivate,drive,prompt 182

mould,form,shape 182

mouse,rat 183

move,shift,transfer,remove 183

Mr.,sir 183

murmur,whisper 183

mutual,common,joint 183

N 185

name,call 185

nation,people,race 185

nation,state,country,land,power 185

neat,tidy,trim,orderly 186

neighborhood,vicinity 186

nervous,restless,impatient,uneasy 186

new,fresh,novel,original 186

news,information,intelligence 187

no,not 187

nobody,none,no one 187

noise,sound,voice 187

nonsense,rubbish 187

normal,ordinary,regular,natural,typical 188

notice,note,mind,attend 188

nourish,feed,graze 188

novel,romance,fiction,story,tale 189

nurse,tend,cultivate 189

O 190

obey,submit 190

object,oppose,resist,protest 190

obstacle,barrier,bar 190

occasional,uncommon,rare 191

offend,insult 191

offer,present,propose 191

officer,official 191

only,single,sole,unique,alone 191

opinion,view,idea 192

opponent,enemy,rival 192

oppose,withstand,resist 192

opposite,contrary,reverse,converse 192

optimistic,hopeful 193

orchestra,band 193

order,command 193

organize,arrange,classify,sort 193

ought to,should 194

outstanding,noticeable,remarkable 194

ox,bull,cow 194

P 195

pack,package,packet,parcel,bunch,bundle 195

paper,document 195

parade,procession 195

parliament,congress 196

part,piece,section,division,portion,fraction,fragment,share 196

pass,elapse 196

path,road,way,street,highway,avenue,route,lane,pavement,trail 197

patience,endurance 197

patient,invalid 197

peculiar,characteristic,individual 198

people,crowd 198

percent,percentage 198

perfect,ideal 198

perform,conduct,do,execute,fulfill 198

permanent,everlasting,endless 199

persist,last,endure,continue 199

personal,private,individual 199

petty,trivial 200

phase,aspect,side,angle 200

pierce,penetrate,prick,stab,thrust 200

pity,mercy,sympathy 201

place,position,post,situation 201

place,position,spot,situation,site,location,setting,scene 201

plan,design,plot,scheme,project,programme 202

planet,star 202

playground,stadium,gymnasium,court 202

plead,appeal,beg,pray 203

pleasant,agreeable,nice 203

pleasure,enjoyment,joy,fun 203

pledge,guarantee,assurance 204

poem,poetry 204

polite,civil 204

politician,statesman 204

pool,pond 204

powerful,mighty 204

praise,applaud,commend,compliment 205

press,jam,squeeze,compress 205

previous,preceding,prior,former 205

principle,fundamental,law 206

prisoner,captive 206

problem,question,issue,matter 206

profession,job,occupation,trade,career,work,employment 206

proof,evidence,witness 207

protection,refuge,shelter 207

proud,vain 207

prove,demonstrate,establish 208

provoke,irritate 208

punishment,penalty 208

pupil,student,learner,scholar 208

pursue,follow,chase,hunt,trace,track,trail 209

push,thrust 209

puzzle,confuse,embarrass 209

puzzle,mystery,riddle,problem 209

Q 211

quality,property,feature,attribute,characteristic,character 211

quantity,amount,number,sum 211

queer,odd,funny,crazy,curious,peculiar,strange,singular 212

questionable,doubtful,uncertain 212

quicken,accelerate,hasten,hurry,rush,speed 212

quiet,calm,silent,still,noiseless,peaceful 213

R 214

rational,reasonable,sensible 214

read,scan,skim 214

reality,truth 214

rebellion,revolt,riot 214

recommend,propose,suggest,prescribe 215

recover,restore 215

refuse,decline,reject,deny 215

regret,repent 216

relative,relation 216

remain,stay 216

remains,rest 216

remove,eliminate,dismiss 216

replace,substitute 216

representative,agent,substitute 217

rescue,save 217

resolution,decision,determination,resolve 217

respect,honor,regard 217

respectable,respectful 218

responsible,liable 218

restaurant,cafe,cafeteria 218

restrain,check 218

retire,retreat,withdraw 218

rich,wealthy 219

right,privilege 219

rigid,strict 219

river,brook,stream 219

rob,steal 219

robber,thief,burglar 220

rock,stone,pebble 220

rock,sway,swing 220

rot,decay 220

rotate,roll,spin,turn,whirl,circle 220

rough,coarse,harsh,rude,crude 221

rouse,arouse,awake,wake,waken 221

row,queue,line,rank,file 222

run,jog,race 222

S 223

sacred,holy 223

sad,unhappy,gloomy,blue,sorrowful 223

safe,secure 223

sailor,seaman 224

same,identical,very,equal,equivalent 224

sarisfy,meet,fulfill 224

say,speak,state,talk,tell,utter 224

scatter,spread 225

scene,view,sight,scenery 225

sea,ocean 225

search,seek,comb 226

seat,sit 226

send,deliver,forward,ship,transmit 226

sentence,condemn,judge 226

sequence,series,succession 226

servant,waiter 227

shade,shadow 227

shake,tremble,shiver,vibrate 227

shame,embarrassment,dishonor 227

shock,impact collision,clash 228

shorten,cut 228

show,exhibit,display,demonstrate 228

significant,important 228

similarity,likeness 229

simple,easy 229

situate,lie,stand 229

skill,art,craft 229

skin,leather,fur,peel 229

sleep,nap 230

sleepy,asleep 230

slip,glide,slide 230

socks,stocking 230

solve,resolve 230

soul,ghost spirit 231

space,universe 231

special,especial,specific,particular,extraordinary,peculiar 231

specially,especially,particularly 231

speed,rate,velocity,pace 232

sphere,field,territory,province 232

splendid,glorious,magnificent 232

spread,circulate,distribute 233

stand,attitude,position 233

stand,bear,endure,tolerate,suffer,withstand 233

standard,measure,gauge 233

station,stop,terminal 234

steam,vapour 234

step,pace 234

stick,glue 234

still,yet 234

stoop,bend 235

storm,typhoon 235

stove,furnace,oven 235

strain,stress,pressure 235

stranger,foreigner,immigrant 235

string,rope,line,cord,thread,wire 236

study,consider,weigh 236

submit,surrender 236

summary,abstract,digest,outline,resume 236

summit,peak,top 237

superficial,shallow 237

sure,certain,definite,positive 237

surprise,amaze,astonish,startle 238

surroundings,environment 238

symbol,sign,signal,mark,attribute 238

T 239

take,grasp,grip,clasp,seize 239

tax,impose 239

teach,instruct,educate,coach,train,tutor 239

tear,split 240

technique,technology 240

temper,character,nature,personality 240

term,semester 240

think,imagine,fancy,realize 241

think,reason,reflect 241

though,although,as 241

throw,cast,pitch,toss 242

tip,slope 242

title,name 242

too,very 242

total,sum,whole 242

touch,inspire,move 243

trail,experiment,test,try 243

translation,version 243

transparent,clear 243

trend,tendency,current 243

turbulent,stormy,violent,wild,fierce 244

U 245

undergo,experience,sustain,suffer 245

underground,subway,tube 245

understand,appreciate,grasp 245

unhappy,unfortunate,unlucky 246

unwilling,reluctant 246

upset,disturb 246

use,apply,employ,utilize,exploit 246

used to,would 247

usual,habitual,conventional,regular 247

V 248

vague,dim,indefinite,faint 248

valuable,precious 248

vanish,disappear,fade,evaporate 248

venture,chance,dare,hazard,risk 249

vertical,upright,erect 249

victory,conquest,triumph 249

vision,eyesight,sight 250

vivid,lively 250

voluntary,willing 250

vulgar,coarse,crude,gross 250

W 251

wait,await 251

walk,pace 251

waste,garbage,rubbish,litter 251

weak,feeble 251

wealth,goods,property,resources 252

wear,dress,put on 252

weary,tired 252

wedding,marriage 252

wet,damp,soak 253

when,while,as 253

wind,breeze 253

word,vocabulary,language,term 253

work,task,job 253

worker,workman 254

worry,brood,care,fret 254

worth,value 254

worth,worthy,worthwhile 254

wound,bruise,cut,scar 255

X 256

xerox,copy,duplicate 256

Y 257

young,youthful 257

youth,teenager 257

Z 258

zeal,enthusiasm 258

Index 259