*1.Greeting(问候) 1
CONTENTS 1
2.Introduction(介绍) 6
*3.Gratitude(致谢) 7
*4.Leave-taking(告辞) 8
5.Congratulation(祝贺) 13
6.Apology and regret(道歉和遗憾) 16
7.Worry(担心) 20
8.Volition(意愿) 22
8.1 Willingness(意愿) 22
8.2 Wish(愿望) 23
9.Intention(意图) 32
10.1 Determination and decision 34
(决心和决定) 34
10.Determination,decision and insistence 34
(决心、决定和坚持) 34
10.2 Insistence(坚持) 41
11.Obligation(责任) 44
12.Offer and suggestion(提议和建议) 46
12.1 Offer(提议) 46
12.2 Suggestion(建议) 48
13.Request,command and instruction 50
(要求、命令和指示) 50
14.Prohibition and warning(禁止和警告) 55
15.Negation(否定) 64
16.Seeking permission(请求允许) 84
17.1 Acceptance(接受) 88
17.Acceptance and refusal(接受和拒绝) 88
17.2 Refusal(拒绝) 91
18.Agreement and disagreement 95
(同意和不同意) 95
18.1 Agreement(同意) 95
18.2 Disagreement and contradiction 102
(不同意和反对) 102
19.Like and dislike(喜欢和不欢喜) 108
20.Certainty and uncertainty(肯定和不肯定) 119
20.1 Certainty(肯定) 119
20.2 Uncertainty(不肯定) 129
21.Seeming and appearing(似乎和好象) 138
22.Possibility(可能性) 143
23.Ability(能力) 151
24.Time(时间) 158
24.1 Point of time(时刻) 158
24.2 Duration(时段) 175
24.3 Time relation(时间关系) 179
24.4 Frequency(频度) 199
24.5 Sequence(时序) 206
25.Futurity(将来时间) 210
26.Location(场所) 218
26.1 Position(位置) 218
26.2 Distance(距离) 236
26.3 Direction(方向) 239
27.Movement(运动) 244
27.1 Linear movement(线性运动) 244
27.3 Linear/Circular movement 245
(线性/环形运动) 245
27.2 Circular movement(环形运动) 245
28.Measurement(计量) 260
28.1 Definite measurement(准确计量) 260
28.2 Approximation and average 262
(约数和平均值) 262
28.2.1 Approximation(约数) 262
28.2.2 Average(平均数) 263
28.3 Ratio and proportion(比率和比例) 264
28.4 Maximum and minimum 265
(最大和最小) 265
29.Structure(结构) 267
29.1 Parts and whole(部分和整体) 267
29.2 Connection between parts 270
(各部分之间的联系) 270
29.3 Classification(分类) 271
30.Addition,exception and restriction 272
(添加、排除和限制) 272
30.1 Addition(添加) 272
30.2 Exception and restriction 277
(排除和限制) 277
31.Comparison(比较) 282
31.1 Equal comparison(同级比较) 282
3 1.2 Comparative and superlative 285
(比较级和最高级) 285
31.3 Similarity and difference 295
(相似和不同) 295
31.3.1 Similarity(相似) 295
31.3.2 Difference(不同) 299
31.4.1 Sufficiency(足量) 301
31.4 Sufficiency and excess(足量和过量) 301
31.4.2 Excess(过量) 303
32.Shape and colour(形状和颜色) 305
32.1 Shape(形状) 305
32.2 Colour(颜色) 309
33.Function(功用) 320
34.Addition,subtraction,multiplication anddivision(加、减、乘、除) 322
35.Multiple and percentage(倍增和百分比) 328
36.Increase and decrease(增加和减少) 330
37.Ways and means(方式和手段) 335
38.Cause and result(原因和结果) 341
39.Aim and purpose(目的) 352
40.Concession(让步) 358
41.1 Real condition(真实条件) 363
41.Condition and supposition(条件和假定) 363
41.2 Unreal condition and hypothesis 368
(不真实条件和假设) 368
42.Definition(定义) 378
43.Exemplification(例证) 380
44.Generalization(概括) 382
45.Conclusion(结论) 384
Appendix Ⅰ(附录一): 387
Academic Ranks and Academic Degrees 387
(学衔和学位) 387
Appendix Ⅱ(附录二): 389
Greek Letters and Their Implications 389
(希腊字母及其含义) 389
Appendix Ⅲ(附录三): 395
“Numeric”Prefixes Applied to Practical Uses(实际应用中的“数字”字首) 395