《圆梦剑桥》PDF下载

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  • 作  者:吴启金著
  • 出 版 社:北京:中国金融出版社
  • 出版年份:2009
  • ISBN:9787504951397
  • 页数:340 页
图书介绍:本书作者2003年7月获剑桥大学达尔文学院发展研究专业硕士学位,2006年7月获剑桥大学耶稣学院发展战略专业博士学位。本书主要收集了作者在剑桥学习的博士和硕士两篇论文,硕士的毕业论文题目定为“中国制造业的发展对当代经济发展理论有哪些启示——全球化环境下的中国制造业”。案例做的是我国的汽车工业,提出的主要论点是中国汽车工业必须在全球化的产业价值链中积极定位,要在渐进开放中提高经济竞争力。论文使作者以优异的成绩获得剑桥大学学位委员会的认可,并获得了续读博士的推荐。博士论文“温州模式的兴起及其对中国发展战略的影响”,深入分析了制度变迁与经济发展的关系,批判了世界银行、国际货币基金组织等多边金融机构及美国主流经济学家给前苏联及东欧各国所出的“休克疗法”的不可取性,阐述了“一步到位”的产权私有化和经济金融自由化绝不是发展中国家经济转型可利用的途径,同时论述了我国党和政府改革开放以来在领导国家经济建设和社会发展中发挥的重要作用,论证了我国“温州模式”的发展与主流经济学鼓吹的“私有化”存在着本质的不同,肯定了政府主导型的发展战略是发展中国家实现经济社会和谐发展的主要路径,揭示了当代研究中国经济的部分

THE RISE OF THE WENZHOU MODEL AND ITS INFLUENCE ON CHINA'S DEVELOPMENT 3

STRATEGY 3

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 3

ABBREVIATIONS 5

PART ONE 7

CHAPTER ONE LITERATURE REVIEW AND RESEARCH FRAMEWORK:INSTITUTIONS,DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSITION 9

1.1 Introduction 9

1.2 Different approaches to the study of institutions 10

1.3 Issues on development and transition 22

1.4 Impact of globalization 31

1.5 Private sector development in China 34

1.6 The research framework 40

CHAPTER TWO THE WENZHOU MODEL OF DEVELOPMENT 50

2.1 Introduction 50

2.2 Present Wenzhou as a general background 51

2.3 Definition and features of the Wenzhou Model 61

2.4 The angle of local economic development 64

2.5 The angle of institutional change 69

2.6 The angle from international scholars 73

2.7 Research highlights from the author 78

2.8 Summary 82

PART TWO 85

CHAPTER THREE INSTITUTIONS CHANGE TO PROTECT MARKET AND PRIVATE PROPERTY RIGHTS 87

3.1 Introduction 87

3.2 HRS as the direction of change in land institutions 89

3.3 The rise and fall of TVEs 92

3.4 The case in Wenzhou 103

3.5 Summary 113

CHAPTER FOUR A PARADIGM FOR LOCAL INUSTRIALIZATION 115

4.1 Introduction 115

4.2 A contrast between Wenzhou and Sunan 117

4.3 A comparison with European classical industrialization 120

4.4 Features and symbols 125

4.5 Prospects for further industrialization 132

4.6 Barriers ahead 136

4.7 Summary 141

CHAPTER FIVE FROM QUASI DEMAND TO DEMAND-INDUCED INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE 144

5.1 Introduction 144

5.2 Basic institutional conditions 146

5.3 A quasi-demand induced institutional change(prior to 1999) 150

5.4 Demand induced institutional change(after 1999) 160

5.5 Summary 165

PART THREE 169

CHAPTER SIX INNOVATION AND QUALITY IMPROVEMENT:A CASE STUDY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES INDUSTRY IN WENZHOU 171

6.1 Introduction 171

6.2 The need to upgrade the product quality 172

6.3 The Development of marketplaces in Wenzhou 176

6.4 Basic characteristics of sample firms 178

6.5 Processes of quality upgrading 180

6.6 Summary 185

CHAPTER SEVEN FROM HOUSEHOLD WORKSHOP TO MODERN ENTERPRISE:A CASE STUDY ON CHINT GROUP 187

7.1 Introduction 187

7.2 A Glance at Chint Group 189

7.3 Growth of Chint:reorganizing and taking over small enterprises 193

7.4 Change of property rights and decision-making mechanism 201

7.5 Innovations in marketing,product development and human resources 205

7.6 Summary 209

PART FOUR 211

CHAPTER EIGHT CONCLUSIONS 213

81 Introduction 213

8.2 Assessing the Wenzhou Model of development:"reform from below" 213

8.3 Assessing private sector development policies in the reform era 221

8.4 Challenges ahead 231

8.5 Reassessing development and transition 237

8.6 Conclusion 245

APPENDIX 248

BIBLIOGRAPHIES 254

WHAT IS THE SIGNIFICANCE OF CHINA'S MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TO CONTEMPORARY DEVELOPMENT THEORY——GLOBALIZATlON AND MANUFACTURlNG lN CHINACHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 281

CHAPTER TWO GLOBALIZATION AND NEW POSTULATIONS ON CONTEMPORARY DEVELOPMENT 283

2.1 Globalization:the major trend of contemporary development 283

2.2 Strategic readjustment for development:enhancing competitiveness via opening 285

2.3 Change in the role of state and mode of governance 288

CHAPTER THREE GLOBALIZATION OF MANUFACTURING AND RECENT MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA 290

3.1 Globalization of manufacturing 290

3.2 Recent manufacturing development in China 293

CHAPTER FOUR A CASE STUDY ON AUTO INDUSTRY IN CHINA 307

4.1 Global business revolution in auto industry 307

4.2 Realitv of auto industry in China 309

4.3 New development strategy and mode of governance 313

4.4 Significance of the readjustment 316

4.5 Summary 318

CHAPTER FIVE LESSONS OF CHINA'S MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT FOR CONTEMPORARY DEVELOPMENT THEORY 319

5.1 Contemporary development theory and developing nations 319

5.2 Lessons from China's manufacturing development 323

CHAPTER SIX CONCLUSION 330

REFERENCES 332