《凝固科学技术与材料发展》PDF下载

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  • 作  者:傅恒志著
  • 出 版 社:北京:科学出版社
  • 出版年份:2009
  • ISBN:9787030248046
  • 页数:679 页
图书介绍:傅恒志院士长期从事高温材料及凝固科学技术的教学和研究工作。自1962年以来共计发表了学术论文600余篇,本书收录了具有代表性的论文89篇,内容涉及凝固科学技术与材料发展、凝固过程研究、高温合金(及金属间化合物)凝固组织控制、功能与陶瓷材料凝固加工、无/冷坩埚电磁约束定向凝固、多相合金的凝固特性6方面的内容。文集可供从事物理冶金、材料科学研究和教学的人员参阅。

第一部分 凝固科学技术与材料发展 3

凝固科学技术与材料 3

第二部分 凝固过程研究 29

高温合金非平衡状态的凝固特性 29

熔体过热对Al-Cu合金定向凝固某些特性的影响 41

Ni-Cr-Mo三元合金定向凝固界面形态与溶质分配 48

Effect of local solidifiication time on the dendrite-to-cell transition at high growth rates 60

液固相变中的界面形态选择 66

界面动力学对平界面稳定性的影响 75

亚快速单向凝固晶体生长的非稳态演化 81

Near rapid directional solidification and its superfine microstructure 87

亚快速凝固中枝晶→细胞晶转变的理论研究 93

Cu-Ni单相合金的深过冷定向凝固过程研究 97

Mesoscopic kinetics of nonequilibrium solidifiication 102

High rate directional solidifiication and its application in single crystal superalloys 107

The transition mode of dilute binary alloys during directional solidifiication near to the absolute stability limit 115

A multi-layer interface partition model for nonequilibrium solidifiication 119

高温金属间化合物的定向凝固特性 123

包晶合金定向凝固平界面前沿的形核分析 129

定向凝固下共晶合金中相的竞争生长 136

Microstructure selection during the directionally peritectic solidification of Ti-Al binary system 147

定向凝固过程流动、传热、传质的耦合数值模拟-I数学模型 155

Well-aligned in situ composites in directionally solidified Fe-Ni peritectic system 159

Stochastic modeling of columnar-to-equiaxed transition in Ti-(45-48 at%) Al alloy ingots 162

Investigation on coupled growth in a peritectic system 173

熔体过热时间对DD3单晶高温合金凝固组织的影响 178

定向凝固速率跃迁下平界面处液相溶质浓度变化及界面失稳 183

Effect of an abrupt change growth velocity on directionally solidified microstructures of Ni-24.19 wt% Nb hypereutectic alloy 192

第三部分 高温合金(及金属间化合物)凝固组织控制 201

钼、铌对镍铬基铸造耐热合金组织及性能的影响 201

镍基高温合金中MC碳化物生长规律研究 212

高温合金中碳化物的初生形貌与晶体结构的关系 221

On morphologies, microsegregation, and mechanical behavior of directionally solidified cobalt-base superalloy at medium cooling rate 227

单晶高温合金中γ'筏形组织的形成及转动 233

Effect of solidifiication conditions on MC carbides in a nickel-base superalloy in 738 LC 239

Influence of solid/liquid interfaces on the microstructure and stress-rupture life of the single-crystal nickel-base superalloy NASAIR 100 244

单晶高温合金定向凝固过程中晶体竞争生长观察 257

Ni3Al+Ni7Hf2共晶合金的微观结构及凝固行为研究 263

未来航空发动机材料面临的挑战与发展趋向 268

中速生长条件下单晶高温合金组织及偏析研究 278

Deformed microstructure of the single-crystal superalloy NASAIR 100 at 1050℃ 284

Microstructure evolution of Ni, Cr, Al-TaC in situ composite directionally solidifiied under a high temperature gradient 294

熔体过热历史对Ni基高温合金定向凝固界面形态的影响 299

The effect of solidification rate on microstructure and mechanical properties of an eutectic NiAl-Cr(Mo)-Hf alloy 304

Microstructure and stress rupture properties of single crystal superalloy CMSX-2 under high thermal gradient directional solidifiication 308

DZ 125高温合金定向凝固微观组织的CA法模拟 312

Deformation characteristics of as-received Haynes 230 nickel base superalloy 318

第四部分 功能与陶瓷材料凝固加工 327

NdFeB永磁合金单向柱晶的制备与特性 327

Microstructure and magnetic properties developed by hot pressing of cast Pr-Fe-B magnets 331

Microstructure and coercivity of cast hot-pressed Pr-Fe-B magnets with copper addition and neodymium substitution for praseodymium 337

Development of microstructure and preferred orientation of directionally solidifiied Pr-Fe-B permanent magnet alloy 341

太阳能级硅的电磁悬浮熔炼 348

高磁能积稀土钴永磁合金的非平衡凝固过程 352

Relation between development of microstructure and magnetic properties of sintered NdDyFeB magnets 356

离心铸造太阳电池硅片液态成形机制的研究 361

定向凝固A12O3/Al-4.5Cu复合材料的弯曲性能与断裂特征 366

连铸铜单晶工艺参数的匹配及其对铸棒表面质量和组织的影响 374

Crystallization growth of single crystal Cu by continuous casting 382

Microstructure characteristics and interface morphology evolvement of Si-TaSi2 eutectic in situ composite for field emission 385

The preferential orientation of the directionally solidifiied Si-TaSi2 eutectic in situ composite 391

Microstructure and fiield emission properties of the Si-TaSi2 eutectic in situ composites by electron beam fioating zone melting technique 395

Research on growth orientation and directional solidification mechanism of YBCO 402

Preparation and characterization ofAl2O3/Y3A15O12/ZrO2 ternary hypoeutectic in situ composites by laser rapid solidifiication 406

Growth characteristic and fracture toughness of laser rapidly solidified Al2O3/YAG/ZrO2 ceramic eutectic in situ composite 413

Rapid solidifiication behaviour of Al2O3/Y3Al5O12 (YAG) binary eutectic ceramic in situ com-posites 418

第五部分无/冷坩埚电磁约束定向凝固 429

电磁流体力学与材料工程 429

Electromagnetic confiinement and shaping for a plate-form part 467

The critical pressure and impeding pressure of Al evaporation during induction skull melting processing of TiAl 474

Research on the non-linear temperature field of molten metal shaped by an electromagnetic fiield in DS processing 478

Electromagnetic shaping and solidification control of Ni-base superalloys under vacuum 484

Directional solidification of titanium alloys by electromagnetic confiinement in cold crucible 489

电磁成形中对不同宽厚比矩形件所受电磁压力的三维有限元模拟分析 494

钛合金定向凝固用矩形电磁冷坩埚内的磁场分布特性 501

Effects of processing parameters on the surface quality of directionally solidified titanium alloy slab with cold crucible 506

A preliminary study of electromagnetic confinement and directional solidifiication of platy specimens of stainless steels 512

电磁无接触成形过程熔体形状的数值模拟及实验研究 516

钛铝合金电磁冷坩埚定向凝固技术的研究 522

第六部分 多相合金的凝固特性(共晶、包晶、偏晶等合金) 531

TiAl金属间化合物的定向凝固和晶向控制 531

Ti-Al包晶合金定向凝固及组织选择 545

Si-TaSi2共晶自生复合场发射材料的组织与性能( 556

Nd-Fe-B包晶合金的定向凝固组织及相选择 561

Cu-70%Sn合金定向凝固中包晶相的生长 571

Halo formation in directional solidifiication of Ni-Ni3Nb hypereutectic alloy 579

考虑包晶反应的包晶层片共生生长模型 585

包晶合金定向凝固中的共生生长 594

Phase and microstructure selection from initial transient to steady state during directional soli-difiication of peritectic alloys 605

Effects of Mn, Ti and V on the microstructure and properties of AlCrFeCoNiCu high entropy alloy 609

Effects of Nb on the formation of icosahedral quasicrystalline phase in Ti-rich Ti-Zr-Ni-Cu-Be glassy forming alloys 614

Microstructure evolution of peritectic Nd14Fe79B7 alloy during directional solidification 618

To eliminate the composition transient zone in directional solidifiication of TiAl alloys 624

Producing well aligned in situ composites in peritectic systems by directional solidification 630

Peritectic reaction and its influences on the microstructures evolution during directional soli-difiication of Fe-Ni alloys 633

附录 傅恒志著作及论文 640