《动态域上的不连续动力学系统:英文版》PDF下载

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  • 作  者:罗朝俊著
  • 出 版 社:北京:高等教育出版社
  • 出版年份:2009
  • ISBN:9787040257595
  • 页数:222 页
图书介绍:本书将首次介绍动态域上的不连续动力学系统理论。在传统意义上的动力学系统是定义在固定无界域上的。然而,本书所讨论的动力学系统是定义在动态有界域上的。由于动力学系统的定义域是有界的并且随时间变化的。于是从一个子动力学系统转换到另一个相邻子动力学系统,存在相应的可转换性条件。本书将系统地讨论该转换性条件及其理论,其中包括对动态边界的可横截性,不可横截性和相切性。在该本书中作者应用该理论到几个具体动力学问题上,从而使读者更好理解和应用动态域上的不连续动力学系统理论。并且作者提出了两相关动力学系统的相互作用原理,此原理将对运动物体间的相互作用和动力学系统的动态控制产生深远的影响。在数学和力学方面,作者希望此书将能激发更多关于不连续动力学系统理论的研究。

1 Introduction 1

1.1 Discontinuous systems 1

1.2 Book layout 5

References 6

2 Flow Switchability 9

2.1 Discontinuous dynamic systems 9

2.2 G-functions 11

2.3 Passable flows 15

2.4 Non-passable flows 19

2.5 Tangential flows 28

2.6 Switching bifurcations 39

References 52

3 Transversality and Sliding Phenomena 55

3.1 A controlled system 55

3.2 Transversality conditions 57

3.3 Mappings and predictions 60

3.4 Periodic and chaotic motions 67

References 75

4 A Frictional Oscillator on Time-varying Belt 77

4.1 Mechanical model 77

4.2 Analytical conditions 80

4.2.1 Equations of motion 80

4.2.2 Passable flows to boundary 83

4.2.3 Sliding flows on boundary 85

4.24 Grazing flows to boundary 89

4.3 Generic mappings and force product criteria 91

4.3.1 Generic mappings 91

4.3.2 Sliding flows and fragmentation 93

4.3.3 Grazing flows 96

4.4 Periodic motions 98

4.4.1 Mapping structures 98

4.4.2 Illustrations 100

4.5 Numerical simulations 112

References 113

5 Two Oscillators with Impacts and Stick 115

5.1 Physical problem 115

5.1.1 Introduction to problem 115

5.1.2 Equations of motion 117

5.2 Domains and vector fields 119

5.2.1 Absolute motion description 119

5.2.2 Relative motion description 125

5.3 Mechanism of stick and grazing 127

5.3.1 Analytical conditions 128

5.3.2 Physical interpretation 133

5.4 Mapping structures and motions 134

5.4.1 Switching sets and basic mappings 134

5.4.2 Mapping equations 137

5.4.3 Mapping structures 141

5.4.4 Bifurcation scenario 144

5.5 Periodic motion prediction 144

5.5.1 Approach 145

5.5.2 Impacting chatter 147

5.5.3 Impacting chatter with stick 150

5.5.4 Parameter maps 152

5.6 Numerical illustrations 153

5.6.1 Impacting chatter 153

5.6.2 Impacting chatter with stick 155

5.6.3 Further illustrations 158

References 160

6 Dynamical Systems with Frictions 161

6.1 Problem statement 161

6.2 Switching and stick motions 164

6.2.1 Equations of motion 164

6.2.2 Analytical conditions 166

6.3 Periodic motions 172

6.3.1 Switching planes and mappings 172

6.3.2 Mapping structures and motions 175

6.3.3 Bifurcation scenario 178

6.4 Numerical illustrations 181

6.4.1 Periodic motion without stick 181

6.4.2 Periodic motion with stick 184

6.4.3 Periodic motion with stick only 189

References 189

7 Principles for System Interactions 191

7.1 Two dynamical systems 191

7.1.1 Dynamical systems with interactions 191

7.1.2 Discontinuous description 195

7.1.3 Resultant dynamical systems 196

7.2 Fundamental interactions 199

7.3 Interactions with singularity 206

7.4 Interactions with corner singularity 210

References 215

Appendix 217

A.1 Basic solution 217

A.2 Stability and bifurcation 219

Index 221