(二)贝类——货币的起源 2
(三)贝类与宗教 2
总论 2
一、概论 2
(一)贝类与早期人类 2
(四)贝类艺术 3
(七)贝类与现代科技 4
(六)贝类的经济价值 4
(五)贝类文化 4
(八)世界与我国贝类研究的历史与展望 5
3.掘足纲 6
2.腹足纲 6
二、贝类的分类地位与各纲的形态特征 6
(一)贝类的分类地位 6
(二)各纲的形态特征 6
1.多板纲 6
4.双壳纲 7
(二)贝类的生活习性 8
(一)贝类的生长发育 8
5.头足纲 8
三、贝类的生长发育与习性 8
(一)贝类的保护 9
四、贝类的保护与可持续性利用 9
1.栖息地 9
2.贝类的食性 9
3.贝类的寿命 9
4.贝类的拟态和御敌 9
(二)贝类标本的整理 10
(一)贝类标本的收集 10
(二)贝类的可持续性利用 10
1.贝类资源的可持续性利用 10
2.重视贝壳展览馆的科普功能 10
3.加大科技投入,打造工艺品牌 10
五、贝类标本的收集与整理 10
1.红翁戎螺Pleurotomaria(Perotrochus)hirasei(Pilsbry) 13
(一)翁戎螺科Pleurotomariidae 13
各论 13
六、腹足纲Gastropoda 13
前鳃亚纲Prosobranchia 13
原始腹足目Archaeogastropoda 13
3.倍利翁戎螺pleurotomaria beyrichii(Hilgendorf) 14
2.后藤翁戎螺Pleurotomaria gotoi Anseeuw 14
6.泰氏翁戎螺Pleurotomaria tangaroana Metivier 15
5.寺町翁戎螺Pleurotomaria(Perotrochus)teramachii Kuroda 15
4.可爱翁戎螺pleurotomaria amablis(F.M.Bayer) 15
8.龙宫翁戎螺Pleurotomaria(Entemnotrochus)rumphii(Schepman) 16
7.高腰翁戎螺Pleurotomaria(Mikadotrochus)salmianus(Rolle) 16
9.阿当嵩翁戎螺Entemnotrochus adansonianus(Crosse Fischer) 17
11.杂色鲍Haliotis diversicolor Reeve 18
(二)鲍科Haliotidae 18
10.新喀里多尼亚翁戎螺Perotrochus caledonicus Bouchet et Metivier 18
14.赤鲍Haliotis ruber Leach 19
13.多变鲍Haliotis varia L 19
12.羊鲍Haliotis ovina Gmelin 19
17.印度洋鲍Haliotis multiperforata Reeve 20
16.花窗鲍Haliotis rosacea Reeve 20
15.耳鲍Haliotis asinina L 20
20.虹鲍Haliotis iris Martyn 21
19.光耳鲍Haliotis glabra Gmelin 21
18.平鲍Haliotis planata Sowerby 21
23.中华长孔?Macroschisma sinensis Adams 22
22.中华楯?Scutus sinensis(Blainville) 22
21.皱纹盘鲍Haliotis discus hannai Ino 22
(三)钥孔(?)科Fissurellidae 22
26.慧眼帽贝Patella oculus Born 23
25.颗粒帽贝Patella granularis L 23
(四)帽贝科Patellidae 23
24.齿状帽贝Patella flexuosa Quoy et Gaimard 23
27.龟甲?Cellana testudinaria(L.) 24
31.高柱拟帽贝Patelloida alticostata(Angas) 25
(五)笠贝科Acmaeidae 25
28.射纹?Cellana radiata(Born) 25
29.斗嫁?Cellana sp 25
30.黑线?Cellana nigrolineata(Reeve) 25
35.细纹马蹄螺Trochus hanleyanus Reeve 26
(七)马蹄螺科Trochidae 26
32.细线拟帽贝Patelloida striata(Quoy et Gaimard) 26
33.乌爪拟帽贝Patelloida saccharina(L.) 26
(六)口螺科Stomatiidae 26
34.口螺Stomatia phymotis Helbling 26
38.尖角马蹄螺Trochus conus(Gmelin) 27
37.大马蹄螺Trochus niloticus L 27
36.马蹄螺Trochus maculatus L 27
42.台湾丽口螺Calliostoma formosense Smith 28
41.海雕丽口螺Calliostoma haliarchus(Melvill) 28
39.三列马蹄螺Trochus triserialis Lamarck 28
40.塔形马蹄螺Trochus pyramis Born 28
46.草莓隐螺Clanculus puniceus(Philippi) 29
45.玉珠马蹄螺Ginebis argenteonitens(Lischke) 29
43.锐角丽口螺Calliostoma ciliare(Menke) 29
44.单齿螺Monodonta labio(L.) 29
51.奇异金口螺Chrysostoma paradoxum(Born) 30
50.黑脐盖螺Tegula nigerrima(Gmelin) 30
47.红梅隐螺Clanculus pharaonius(L.) 30
48.(蝐)螺Umbonium vestiarum(L.) 30
49.台湾(蝐)螺Umbonium suturale(Lamarck) 30
53.夜光蝾螺Turbo marmoratus L 31
52.银口蝾螺Turbo argyrostomus L 31
(八)蝾螺科Turbinidae 31
55.棱蝾螺(南非蝾螺)Turbo sarmaticus L 32
54.带蝾螺(猫眼蝾螺)Turbo petholatus L 32
58.波蝾螺Subninella undulata(Lightfoot) 33
57.皱蝾螺Ninella whitleyi Iredale 33
56.圆蝾螺Turbo setosus Gmelin 33
62.泰勒氏星螺Bolma tayloriana(E.A.Smith) 34
61.端庄星螺Bolma modesta(Reeve) 34
59.长刺螺Guildfordia yoka(Jousseaume) 34
60.短刺螺Guildfordia aculeate(Kosuge) 34
66.加州星螺Astraea gibberosa(Dillwyn) 35
65.小星螺Bolma asteriola(Dall) 35
63.雷神星螺Bolma girgylla(Reeve) 35
64.沙纸星螺Bolma guttata(A.-Adams) 35
70.宏凯海豚螺Angaria vicdani Kosuge 36
69.海豚螺Angaria delphinus L 36
67.波缘星螺Astraea undosa(Wood) 36
68.半肋星螺Astraea semicostata(P.-Fischer) 36
73.澳大利亚雉螺Phasianella australis(Gmelin) 37
72.棋格雉螺Tricolia tessellata(Potiez et Michand) 37
71.圆海豚螺Angaria neglecta Poppe et Goto 37
(九)雉螺科Phasianellidae 37
77.锦蜒螺Nerita polita L 38
76.织锦蜒螺Nerita textilis Gmelin 38
(一○)蜒螺科Neritidae 38
74.渔舟蜒螺Nerita albicillaL 38
75.褶蜒螺Nerita plicata L 38
81.珍珠蜒螺Neritopsis radula(L.) 39
80.花圆蜒螺Nerita squamula Le Guillou 39
78.细线蜒螺Nerita balteata Reeve 39
79.浮雕蜒螺Nerita exuvia L 39
85.金塔屋顶螺Tectarius coronatus Valenciennes 40
(一一)滨螺科Littorinidae 40
82.普通游螺Neritina communis(Quoy et Gaimard) 40
83.塔形游螺Neritina turrita(Gmelin) 40
84.绿宝石蜒螺Smaragdia viridis(L.) 40
中腹足目Mesogastropoda 40
90.棒锥螺Turritella bacillum Kiener 41
89.笋锥螺Turritella terebra(L.) 41
86.珠环屋顶螺Tectarius muricatus(L.) 41
87.粗瘤屋顶螺Tectarius rusticus(Philippi) 41
88.粗糙滨螺Littorina scabra angulifera(Lamarck) 41
(一二)锥螺科Turritellidae 41
93.配景轮螺Architectonica perspectiva(L.) 42
92.大轮螺Architectonica maxima(Philippi) 42
91.白锥螺Mesalia sp 42
(一三)轮螺科Architectonicidae 42
96.刺壳螺Siliquaria anguina(L.) 43
95.如玉壳螺Siliquaria panderosa(Morch) 43
94.滑车轮螺Architectonica trochlearis(Hinds) 43
(一四)壳螺科Siliquariidae 43
98.丛管蛇螺Serpulorbis roussaei(Vaillant) 44
(一五)蛇螺科Vermetidae 44
99.覆瓦蛇螺Serpulorbis imbricatus(Dunker) 44
101.沟纹笋光螺Terebralia sulcata(Born) 45
102.沼泽笋光螺Terebralia palustris(L.) 45
(一六)汇螺科Potamididae 45
100.蛇蛇螺Serpulorbis colubrinus(R?ding) 45
104.结节蟹守螺Cerithium nodulosum Braguière 46
97.鳞壳螺Siliquaria squamata Blainville 46
(一七)蟹守螺科Cerithiidae 46
103.望远镜螺Telescopium telescopium(L.) 46
108.鹗蟹守螺Pseudovertagus aluco(L.) 47
107.中华蟹守螺Cerithium sinensis(Gmelin) 47
105.棘刺蟹守螺Cerithium echinatum(Lamarck) 47
106.普通蟹守螺Cerithium vertagus(L.) 47
112.海蜗牛(紫螺)Janthina janthina L 48
(一九)海蜗牛科Janthinidae 48
(一八)梯螺科Epitoniidae 48
109.梯螺(绮蛳螺)Epitonium scalare(L.) 48
110.欧洲梯螺Epitonium commutatum Monterosata 48
111.沙布梯螺Cirsotrema varicosa(Lamarck) 48
116.扁平管帽螺Siphopatella walshi(Reeve) 49
115.笠帆螺Calyptraea morbida(Reeve) 49
113.球海蜗牛Janthina globosa Swainson 49
(二○)瓷螺科Eulimidae 49
114.马丁瓷螺Balcis martini(Adams) 49
(二一)帆螺科Calyptraeidae 49
119.缀衣笠螺Xenophora pallidula(Reeve) 50
(二四)衣笠螺科Xenophoridae 50
(二二)发脊螺科Trichotropidae 50
117.方格发脊螺Trichotropis cancellata(Hinds) 50
(二三)马掌螺科Hipponicidae 50
118.马唇螺Cheilea equestris(L.) 50
122.太阳衣笠螺(扶轮螺)Stellaria solaris(L.) 51
121.砾壳衣笠螺Xenophora calculifera(Reeve) 51
120.光衣笠螺Xenophora exuta(Reeve) 51
123.大衣笠螺Stellaria giganteum Schepman 52
126.赤拳凤螺Strombus alatus Gmelin 53
(二七)凤螺科Strombidae 53
(二五)驼足螺科Struthiolariidae 53
124.大驼足螺Struthiolaria papulosa(Martyn) 53
(二六)鹈鹕掌螺科Aporrhaidae 53
125.西非鹈鹕掌螺Aporrhais pesgallinae Barnard 53
129.黑口凤螺Strombus aratrum(R?ding) 54
128.绯袖凤螺Strombus aurisdiane L 54
127.斗凤螺Strombus pugilis L 54
131.齿凤螺Strombus dentatus L 55
130.水晶凤螺Strombus canarium(L.) 55
134.女王凤螺Strombus gigas(L.) 56
133.鹄凤螺Strombus epidromis(L.) 56
132.篱凤螺Strombus luhuanus L 56
136.唇凤螺Strombus labiatus(R?ding) 57
135.泡凤螺Strombus bulla(R?ding) 57
138.斑凤螺Strombus lentiginosus L 58
137.宽凤螺Strombus latissimus(L.) 58
141.锯齿凤螺Strombus sinuatus Humphrey 59
140.小凤螺Strombus minimus L 59
139.金斧凤螺Strombus listeri T.Gray 59
142.三角凤螺Strombus tricornis Lightfoot 60
145.展凤螺Strombus dilatatus Swainson et Reeve 61
144.驼背凤螺Strombus gibberulus L 61
143.鹰翼凤螺Strombus raninus Gmelin 61
149.鸡尾凤螺Strombus gallus(L.) 62
148.铁斑凤螺Strombus urceus L 62
146.花凤螺Strombus mutabilis Swainson 62
147.带凤螺Strombus vittatus L 62
151.红口凤螺Strombus erythrinus Dillwyn 63
150.缘凤螺Strombus marginatus(L.) 63
155.橘红蜘蛛螺Lambis crocata(Link) 64
154.瘤平顶蜘蛛螺Lambis truncata sebae(Kiener) 64
152.白心凤螺Strombus gracilior Sowerby 64
153.黑口斑凤螺Strombus pipus(R?ding) 64
156.百指蜘蛛螺Lambis digitata(Petty) 65
158.千足蜘蛛螺Lambis millepeda(L.) 66
157.蜘蛛螺Lambis lambis(L.) 66
159.蝎尾蜘蛛螺Lambis scorpius(L.) 67
161.紫罗兰蜘蛛螺Lambis violacea(Swainson) 68
160.水字蜘蛛螺Lambis chiragra(L.) 68
163.阿拉伯长鼻螺Tibia insulaechorab(R?ding) 69
162.孟加拉笛螺Tibia delicatula(Nevill) 69
166.沟纹笛螺Tibia powisi(Petit) 70
165.珍长鼻螺(马丁长鼻螺)Tibia martinii(Marrat) 70
164.长笛螺(长鼻螺)Tibia fusus(L.) 70
168.黄金乳玉螺Polinices aurantius(R?ding) 71
(二八)玉螺科Naticidae 71
167.钻螺(飞弹螺)Terebellum terebellum(L.) 71
172.梨形乳玉螺Polinices tnmidus(Swainson) 72
171.广口乳玉螺Polinices melanostomoides(Quoy et Gaimard) 72
169.蛋白乳玉螺Polinices albumen(L.) 72
170.广大扁乳玉螺Polinices didyma(R?ding) 72
176.花雕玉螺Stigmaulax broderipiana Récluz 73
175.爪哇窦螺Sinum javanicum(Griffith et Pidgeon) 73
173.西非乳玉螺Polinices grossularius Marche-Marchad 73
174.乳玉螺Polinices mammatus(R?ding) 73
181.紫色玉螺Natica vitellus L 74
180.线纹玉螺Natica lineata(R?ding) 74
177.蝶翅玉螺Natica alapapilionis(R?ding) 74
178.斑玉螺Natica tigrina(R?ding) 74
179.日本玉螺Natica nipponensis Kuroda 74
186.秀脐玉螺Sigaretotrema umbilicata(Quoy et Gaimard) 75
185.花领玉螺Natica collaria Lamarck 75
182.灰色玉螺Natica canrena L 75
183.火焰玉螺Natica filosa Philippi 75
184.卡宴玉螺Natica caynnensis Récluz 75
190.卡尔诺拟鼻螺Pseudosimnia carnea(Poirat) 76
189.珍梭螺Ovula isibasii(Kuroda) 76
(二九)梭螺科Ovulidae 76
187.卵梭螺Ovula ovum(L.) 76
188.紫口梭螺Ovula costellata(Lamarck) 76
195.乳瓮螺Calpurnus lactrus Lamarck 77
194.瓮螺Calpurnus verrucosus(L.) 77
191.中华拟鼻螺Pseudosimnia sinensis(Sowerby) 77
192.顶点拟鼻螺Pseudosimnia culmen Cate 77
193.斑拟鼻螺Pseudosimnia punctata(Duclos) 77
200.玫瑰骗梭螺Phenacovolva rosea(A.-Adams) 78
199.雷氏骗梭螺Phenacovolva rehderi Cate 78
196.史氏菱角螺Subsimnia smithi(Bartsch) 78
197.良雄骗梭螺Phenacovolva tokioi Cate 78
198.安加骗梭螺Phenacovolva angasi(Reeve) 78
204.水晶骗菱角螺Phenacovolva honkakujiana(Kuroda) 79
203.平濑骗菱角螺Phenacovolva hirasei(Pilshry) 79
201.和歌山骗梭螺Phenacovolva wakayamaensis Cate et Azuma 79
202.长管舟骗梭螺Phenacovolva longirostrata(Sowerby) 79
208.圆膨梭螺Prionovolva cavanaghi(Iredale) 80
207.神扣梭螺Cyphoma macumba Petuch 80
205.钝梭螺Volva volva(L.) 80
206.鹳舌梭螺Cyphoma gibbosum(L.) 80
216.紫梭螺Simnialena ruta Sowerby 81
215.宽口紫梭螺Simnialena uniplicata Sowerby 81
209.贞洁锯梭螺Prionovolva pudica pudica(A.-Adams) 81
210.维尔逊梭螺Prionovolva pudica wilsoniana Cate 81
211.优美梭螺Priomovula formosa Adams et Reeve 81
212.白梭螺Primovula rutherfordiana Cate 81
213.皱纹梭螺Hiatavolva rugosa Cate et Azuma 81
214.收缩梭螺Hiatavolva brunneiterma Cate 81
224.太平洋猎女神螺Trivia pacifica(Sowerby) 82
223.梗猎女神螺Trivia pedicula(L.) 82
217.缘梭螺Margovula pyriformis(Sowerby) 82
218.梨形小梭螺Margovula sp 82
219.蔓达梭螺Dentiovula dorsuosa Hinds 82
220.前凹螺Prosimnia seperi(Weinkauff) 82
221.小雅梭螺Neosimnia spelta L 82
222.齿纹凹梭螺Crenavolva striatula trailii(A.-Adams) 82
(三○)猎女神螺科Triviidae 82
232.辐射女神螺Trivia radians Lamarck 83
231.艳美女神螺Trivia sanguinea Sowerby 83
225.红猎女神螺Trivia maltbiana Schovengel et Mcginty 83
226.溢猎女神螺Trivia suffusa Gray 83
227.初雪女神螺Trivia millardi(Cate) 83
228.粉雪女神螺Trivia nix Schilder 83
229.绮丽女神螺Trivia speciosa Kuroda et Cate 83
230.锦缎女神螺Trivia merces(Iredale) 83
239.双斑疹贝Pustularia bistrinotata Schilder Schilder 84
238.玛利亚疹贝Pustularia mariae(Schilder) 84
233.小雪女神螺Trivia oryza(Lamarck) 84
234.马比那女神螺Trivia mahbiana Schmengel et Mcginty 84
235.气泡女神螺Trivia aperta(Swainson) 84
236.粉肋女神螺Trivia costata Gmelin 84
237.玛瑙女神螺Trivia monacha Da Costa 84
(三一)宝贝科Cypraeidae 84
243.蛞蝓葡萄贝Staphylaea limacina(Lamarck) 85
242.金蛹疹贝Pustularia childreni(Gray) 85
240.疹贝Pustularia cicerculaL 85
黄色亚种Pustularia cicercula lienardi Jousseaume 85
241.圆疹贝Pustularia globulus(L.) 85
248.枣红眼球贝Erosaria helvola(L.) 86
247.眼球贝Erosaria erosa(L.) 86
244.粒葡萄贝Staphylaea granulata Pease 86
245.疣葡萄贝Staphylaea nucleus(L.) 86
246.葡萄贝Staphylaea staphylaea(L.) 86
251.紫眼球贝Erosaria poraria(L.) 87
250.黍斑眼球贝Erosaria miliaris(Gmelin) 87
249.金星眼球贝Erosaria guttata Gmelin 87
吉普岛亚种Erosaria guttata surinensis Raybandi 87
257.玻芬眼球贝Erosaria boivinii(Kiener) 88
256.普吉眼球贝Erosaria gangranosa(Dillwyn) 88
252.蛇首眼球贝Erosaria caputserpentis(L.) 88
253.神眼眼球贝Erosaria ocellata(L.) 88
254.画鹛眼球贝Erosaria turdus(Lamarck) 88
255.牙眼球贝Erosaria eburnea(Barnes) 88
263.货贝Monetaria moneta(L.) 89
262.橘色眼球贝Erosaria citrina Gray 89
258.埃及眼球贝Erosaria nebrites Melvill 89
259.神父眼球贝Erosaria englerti Summers et Burgess 89
260.龙头眼球贝Erosaria caputdraconis(Melvill) 89
261.缘眼眼球贝Erosaria marginalis(Dillwyn) 89
267.兰福希达贝Schilderia langfordi(Kuroda) 90
266.平濑希达贝Schilderia hirasei(Roberts) 90
264.环纹货贝Monetaria annulus(L.) 90
265.环礁货贝Monetaria obvelata(Lamarck) 90
272.南太平洋拟枣贝Erronea bregeriana Crosse 91
271.紫口拟枣贝Erronea walkeri(Sowerby) 91
268.美丽拟枣贝Erronea hungerfordi(Sowerby) 91
269.拟枣贝Erronea errones(L.) 91
270.梨形拟枣贝Erronea pyriformis(Gray) 91
277.断带呆足贝Blasicrura interrupta(Gray) 92
276.小熊呆足贝Blasicrura ursellus(Gmelin) 92
273.厚缘拟枣贝Erronea caurica L 92
274.秀丽拟枣贝Erronea pulchella(Swainson) 92
275.玛瑙拟枣贝Erronea onyx(L.) 92
282.所罗门呆足贝Blasicrura coxeni Cox 93
281.缎带呆足贝Blasicrura pallidula Gaskoin 93
278.突尾呆足贝Blasicrura subteres(Weinkauff) 93
279.灰呆足贝Blasicrura hirundo(L.) 93
280.瘦呆足贝Blasicrura kieneri(Hidalgo) 93
287.花鹿筛目贝Cribraria esontropia cribellum(Gaskoin) 94
286.筛目贝Cribraria cribraria(L.) 94
283.黑痣呆足贝Blasicrura teres(Gemlin) 94
284.龙呆足贝Blasicrura stolida(L.) 94
285.中华筛目贝Cribraria chinensis(Gmelin) 94
291.黾甲贝Chelycypraea testudinaria(L.) 95
290.天主教筛目贝Cribraria catholicorum Schilder 95
288.满天星筛目贝Cribraria gaskoini Reeve 95
289.美人筛目贝Cribraria cumingii(Sowerby) 95
294.阿文绶贝Mauritia arabica(L.) 96
293.蛇目鼹贝(百眼宝螺)Talparia argus(L.) 96
292.鼹贝Talparia talpa(L.) 96
296.图文绶贝Mauritia mappa(L.) 97
295.绶贝Mauritia mauritiana(L.) 97
300.棕带焦掌贝Palmadusta asellus(L.) 98
299.双线焦掌贝Palmadusta lutea(Gmelin) 98
297.花枕绶贝Mauritia eglantina Duclos 98
298.纲目绶贝Mauritia scurra(Gmelin) 98
305.猫焦掌贝Palmadusta felina Gmelin 99
304.锈斑焦掌贝Palmadusta lentiginosa Gray 99
301.隐居焦掌贝Palmadusta clandestina(L.) 99
302.美娘焦掌贝Palmadusta saulae(Gaskoin) 99
303.波纹焦掌贝Palmadusta ziczac(L.) 99
309.特氏宝贝Cypraea teulerei Cazanavelle 100
308.波塔宝贝Cypraea porteri C.Cate 100
306.细焦掌贝Palmadusta gracilis(Gaskoin) 100
307.红斑焦掌贝Palmadusta punctata(L.) 100
312.杏宝贝Cypraea armeniaca(Ieft) 101
311.胎记宝贝Cypraea maculifera Schilder 101
310.细齿宝贝Cypraea minoridens Melvill 101
315.拉马克宝贝Cypraea lamarckii Gray 102
314.伶宝贝Cypraea histrio Gmelin 102
313.富东氏宝贝Cypraea fultoni Sowerby 102
319.胡椒宝贝Cypraea piperita Gray 103
318.云斑宝贝Cypraea nivosa Broderip 103
316.贝氏宝贝Cypraea beckii Gaskoin 103
317.灰宝贝Cypraea lurida(L.) 103
322.樱井宝贝Cypraea sakuraii(Hebe) 104
321.王子宝贝Cypraea valentia Perry 104
320.小鹿宝贝Cypraea cervinetta Kiener 104
323.虎斑宝贝Cypraea tigris L 105
326.紫花宝贝Cypraea poraria L 106
325.条纹宝贝Cypraea zebra L 106
324.天王宝贝Cypraea leucodon(Broderip) 106
330.阿念宝贝Cypraea annettae Dall 107
329.宽带宝贝Cypraea zonaria Gmelin 107
327.大花鼠宝贝Cypraea stercoraria L 107
328.苏里南宝贝Cypraea surinamensis Perry 107
336.红唇宝贝Cypraea pyrum Gemlin 108
335.罗伯宝贝Cypraea robertsi Hidalgo 108
331.光秃宝贝Cypraea comptonii Gray 108
332.扁中华宝贝Cypraea chinensis coloba Melvill 108
333.菲律宾宝贝Cypraea dayritiana Cate 108
334.麻脸宝贝Cypraea humphreysi Gray 108
340.苍白宝贝Cypraea pallida Gray 109
339.封齿宝贝Cypraea fuscodentata Gray 109
337.豹斑宝贝Cypraea pantherina Lightfoot 109
338.南非宝贝Cypraea algoensis Gray 109
344.西非宝贝Cypraea petitiana Crosse 110
343.加勒比海宝贝Cypraea spurca Melvill 110
341.粟形宝贝Cypraea spadicea Swainson 110
342.黑云宝贝Cypraea coronata Lorenz 110
347.黄金宝贝Cypraea aurantium(Gmelin) 111
346.大西洋宝贝Cypraea cinerea(Gmelin) 111
345.肉色宝贝Cypraea carneola(L.) 111
351.山猫眼宝贝Cypraea lynx(L.) 112
350.沟齿宝贝Cypraea sulcidentata(Gray) 112
348.希尔宝贝Cypraea schilderorum(Iredale) 112
349.彩绘宝贝Cypraea picta Gray 112
354.福氏宝贝Cypraea friendii(Gray) 113
353.龟背宝贝Cypraea decipiens(E.A.Smith) 113
352.红海白星宝贝Cypraea camelopardalis Perry 113
357.猎帽宝贝Cypraea marginata(Gaskoin) 114
356.愉宝贝Cypraea venusta(Sowerby) 114
355.黑檀宝贝Cypraea thersites Gaskoin 114
360.贫齿宝贝Cypraea edentula(Gray) 115
359.开普敦宝贝Cypraea capensis Gray 115
358.黑猎帽宝贝Cypraea rosselli(Cotton) 115
365.幼壳宝贝Cypraea reevei Sowerby 116
364.红海宝贝Cypraea erythraeensis(Sowerby) 116
361.哈蒙宝贝Cypraea hammondae dampierensis Cernohorsky 116
362.马丁尼宝贝Cypraea martini Schepman 116
363.丰满宝贝Cypraea angustata Gmelin 116
369.蟾海兔螺Jenneria pustulata(Lightfoot) 117
368.金枣宝贝Cypraea ventriculus Lamarck 117
366.黄褐禄宝贝Cypraea isabella(L.) 117
367.棋格禄宝贝Cypraea tessellata(Swainson) 117
370.唐冠螺Cassis cornuta(L.) 118
(三二)冠螺科Cassididae 118
371.西沃冠螺Cassis fimbriata Quoy et Gaimard 119
372.多隆冠螺Cassis tuberosa L 120
374.火焰唐冠螺Cassis flammea(L.) 121
373.帝王唐冠螺Cassis madagascariensis Lamarck 121
376.宽口宝冠螺Cypraecassis tenuis(Wood) 122
375.西非宝冠螺Cypraecassis testiculus senegalica(Gmelin) 122
377.宝冠螺(万宝螺)Cypraecassis rufa(L.) 123
379.棋盘鬘螺Phalium areola(L.) 124
378.布纹鬘螺Phalium decussatum(L.) 124
381.玉珠鬘螺Phalium carnosum(Kuroda et Habe) 125
380.带鬘螺Phalium bandatum(Perry) 125
384.粒鬘螺Phalium granulatum Born 126
383.鬘螺Phalium glaucum(L.) 126
382.美焰鬘螺Phalium fimbria(Gmelin) 126
385.白沟纹鬘螺Phalium umbilicatm(Pease) 127
地中海亚种Phalium granulatum undulatum(Gmelin) 127
388.沟纹鬘螺Phalium flammiferum(R?ding) 128
387.光鬘螺Phalium glabratum(Dunker) 128
386.双沟鬘螺Phalium bisulcatum(Schubert et Wagner) 128
391.笨甲胄螺Casmaria ponderosa(Gmelin) 129
390.甲胄螺Casmaria erinaceus(L.) 129
389.无饰鬘螺Phalium inornatum(Pilsbry) 129
394.玫瑰盔冠螺Galeodea rugosa(L.) 130
393.方格桑葚螺Morum cancellatum Sowerby 130
392.皱桑葚螺Morum grande(A.-Adams) 130
395.法螺(大法螺)Charonia tritonis(L.) 131
(三三)嵌线螺科Cymatiidae 131
397.大西洋大法螺Charonia variegata(Lamarck) 132
396.白法螺Charonia lampas(L.) 132
400.嵌线螺Cyrineum gyrinum(L.) 133
399.膨胀嵌线螺Linatella cingulata(Lamarck) 133
398.赤法螺Charonia rubicunda(Peny) 133
402.股嵌线螺Cymatium femorale(L.) 134
401.梨形嵌线螺Cymatium pyrum(L.) 134
405.克氏嵌线螺Cymatium krebsii(M?rch) 135
404.红口嵌线螺Cymatium muricinum(R?ding) 135
403.颈环嵌线螺Cymatium gutturnium(R?ding) 135
406.黑斑嵌线螺Cymatium lotorium(L.) 136
410.深缝嵌线螺Cymatium pfeifferianum(Reeve) 137
409.小蝌蚪螺Cyrineum lacunatum Mighels 137
407.毛嵌线螺(毛法螺)Cymatium pileare(L.) 137
408.多疣嵌线螺Cymatium verrucosum(Reeve) 137
412.中华嵌线螺Cymatium sinense(Reeve) 138
411.红宝石嵌线螺Cymatium rubeculum(L.) 138
416.黑齿嵌线螺Cymatium parthenopeum(von Salis) 139
415.环沟嵌线螺Cymatium cingulatum(Lamarck) 139
413.金带嵌线螺Cymatium flaveolum(R?ding) 139
414.金色嵌线螺Cymatium hepaticum(R?ding) 139
420.灯笼嵌线螺Cymatium succincta(L.) 140
419.金口嵌线螺Cymatium nicobaricum(Reeve) 140
417.黄唇嵌线螺Cymatium sarcostomum(Reeve) 140
418.小嵌线螺Cymatium exile(Reeve) 140
425.沃洲法螺Mayena australasia(Perry) 141
424.粒神螺Apollon olivator rubustus(Fulton) 141
421.玫瑰嵌线螺Cymatium roseum(L.) 141
422.刺嵌线螺Biplex aculeatum(Schepman) 141
423.鲈鳍神螺Biplex perca(Perry) 141
429.扭螺Distorsio anus(L.) 142
428.限扭螺Distorsio constricta(Broderip) 142
(三四)扭螺科Personidae 142
426.网纹扭螺Distorsio reticulata(R?ding) 142
427.库氏扭螺Distorsio kurzi(Petuch Harasewych) 142
432.黑口蛙螺Bursa lamarcki(Deshayes) 143
431.粒蛙螺Bursa granularis(R?ding) 143
(三五)蛙螺科Bursidae 143
430.习见赤蛙螺Bursa rana(L.) 143
435.长棘赤蛙螺Bufonaria echinata(Link) 144
434.棘赤蛙螺Bufonaria perelegans Bea 144
433.朱唇赤蛙螺Bufonaria crumena(Lamarck) 144
436.土发螺Tutufa bubo(L.) 145
438.中国土发螺Tutufa oyamai Habe 146
437.蟾蜍土发螺Tutufa bufa(R?ding) 146
440.汤氏鹑螺Eudolium thompsoni Mcginty 147
(三六)鹑螺科Tonnidae 147
439.红口土发螺Tutufa rubeta(Linnaeus) 147
443.磲鹑螺Tonna cepa(R?ding) 148
442.葫鹑螺Tonna alliun(Dillwyn) 148
441.苹果螺Malea pomum(L.) 148
445.黄口鹑螺Tonna luteostoma(Küster) 149
444.带鹑螺Tonna olearium(L.) 149
448.深缝鹑螺Tonna canaliculata(L.) 150
447.中国鹑螺Tonna chinensis(Dillwyn) 150
446.鹧鸪鹑螺Tonna perdix(L.) 150
449.沟鹑螺Tonna sulcosa(Born) 151
450.桶鹑螺Tonna dolium(L.) 152
452.长琵琶螺Ficus gracilis(Sowerby) 153
451.美东琵琶螺Ficus communis R?ding 153
(三七)琵琶螺科Ficidae 153
454.线形琵琶螺Ficus filosus(Sowerby) 154
453.白带琵琶螺Ficus subintermedius(Orbigny) 154
456.鹬头骨螺Murex haustellum L 155
(三八)骨螺科Muricidae 155
455.琵琶螺Ficus ficus(L.) 155
新腹足目Neogastropoda 155
457.延尾骨螺Murex longicaudus F.C.Baker 156
459.栉棘骨螺(维纳斯骨螺)Murex pecten Lightfoot 157
458.卡氏骨螺Murex cabritii Bernardi 157
462.平濑氏骨螺Murex hirasei Hirase 158
461.黑刺骨螺Murex nigrispinosus Reeve 158
460.浅缝骨螺Murex trapa R?ding 158
464.麦氏骨螺Murex macgillivrayi Dohrn 159
463.纪伊骨螺Murex kiiensis Kira 159
466.女巫骨螺Murex troscheli Lischke 160
465.贝地骨螺Murex bellegladensis E.Vokes 160
468.角骨螺Bolinus cornutus(L.) 161
467.焰骨螺Bolinus brandaris(L.) 161
470.焰口脆骨螺Phyllonotus erythrostomus Swainson 162
469.芸薹脆骨螺Phyllonotus brassica(Lamarck) 162
473.双六出骨螺Hexaplex duplex(R?ding) 163
472.果脆骨螺Phyllonotus pomum(Gmelin) 163
471.黑口脆骨螺Phyllonotus regius Swainson 163
475.巨骨螺Hexaplex princeps(Broderip) 164
474.黑带六出骨螺Hexaplex nigritus(Philippi) 164
478.可爱骨螺Siratus venustulus(Rehder et Wilson) 165
477.岩芭蕉螺Siratus alabaster(Reeve) 165
476.凯氏芭蕉螺Siratus cailleti Petit 165
481.比优氏芭蕉螺Siratus beauii(Fischer et Bernardi) 166
480.紫唇芭蕉螺Siratus laciniatus(Sowerby) 166
479.华丽芭蕉螺Siratus superbus(Sowerby) 166
485.小黎翼螺Pterynotus bipinnatus(Reeve) 167
484.三翼骨螺Pteropurpura trialata(Sowerby) 167
482.嘉年华紫翼骨螺Pteropurpura festiva(Hinds) 167
483.三角紫翼骨螺Pteropurpura plorator(Adams et Reeve) 167
489.森翼螺Pterynotus loebbeckei miyokoae Kosuge 168
488.索束翼螺Pterynotus laqueatus(Sowerby) 168
486.大黎翼螺Pterynotus elongatus(Lightfoot) 168
487.翼螺Pterynotus alatus(R?ding) 168
492.罗氏棘螺Chicoreus rossiteri(Crosse) 169
491.库斯马氏棘螺Chicoreus cosmani Abbott Finloy 169
490.佛罗里达芭蕉螺Ceratostoma foliatum Gmelin 169
495.红角棘螺Chicoreus damicornis(Hedley) 170
494.褐棘螺Chicoreus brunneus(Link) 170
493.鹿角棘螺Chicoreus axicornis(Lamarck) 170
497.棘螺Chicoreus ramosus(L.) 171
496.玫瑰棘螺(玫瑰千手螺)Chicoreus palmarosae(Lamarck) 171
499.锈棘螺Chicoreus rubiginosus(Reeve) 172
498.亚洲棘螺Chicoreus asianus Kuroda 172
502.番红棘螺Chicoreus crocatus(Reeve) 173
501.莴苣棘螺Chicoreus cichoreum Gmelin 173
500.尖棘螺Chicoreus aculeatus(Lamarck) 173
505.舞姿棘螺Chicoreus spectrum(Reeve) 174
504.秀美棘螺Chicoreus saulii(Sowerby) 174
503.大溪地棘螺Chicoreus maurus(Broderip) 174
508.博哈尔倭骨螺Murexiella bojadorensis Locard 175
507.斯科眼角棘螺Homalocantha scorpio(L.) 175
506.然氏眼角螺(然氏银杏螺)Homalocantha zamboi(Burch et Burch) 175
511.金丝荔枝螺Thais mancinella(L.) 176
510.红痘荔枝螺Thais alouina(R?ding) 176
509.角瘤荔枝螺Thais tuberosa R?ding 176
516.纺锤兵号螺Urosalpinx fusulus(Brocchi) 177
515.塔荔枝螺Thais rugosa(Born) 177
512.蟾蜍荔枝螺Thais bufo(Lamarck) 177
513.可变荔枝螺Thais mutabilis(Link) 177
514.锈斑荔枝螺Thais rustica(Lamarck) 177
522.球核果螺Drupa rubusidaeus R?ding 178
521.环珠核果螺Drupa concatenata(Lamarck) 178
517.勒岩螺Trochia cingulata(L.) 178
518.刺核果螺Drupa grossularia(R?ding) 178
519.核果螺Drupa morum R?ding 178
520.葡萄核果螺Drupa uva(R?ding) 178
524.梨形红螺Rapana rapiformis(Born) 179
523.皱红螺Rapana bezoar(L.) 179
526.芜菁螺Rapa rapa(L.) 180
525.脉红螺Rapana venosa(Valenciennes) 180
530.橄榄螺Nassa serta(Bruguiere) 181
529.带倭骨螺Murexiella balteatus(Sowerby) 181
527.桃荔枝螺Purpura persica(L.) 181
528.白斑荔枝螺Purpura panama(R?ding) 181
534.肩棘螺Latiaxis diadema Kosuge 182
(三九)延管螺科Coralliophilidae 182
531.碾涟螺Cuma lacera(Born) 182
532.芦氏角口螺Ceratostoma nuttalli(Conrad) 182
533.伞延管螺Lataxiena fimbriata(Hinds) 182
538.细腰肩棘螺(玛娃花仙螺)Latiaxis mawae(Griffith et Pidgeon) 183
537.紫肩棘螺Latiaxis purpuratus(Chenu) 183
535.高桥氏肩棘螺Latiaxis takahashii Kosuge 183
536.日本肩棘螺Latiaxis japonicus(Dunker) 183
542.台湾肩棘螺(台湾花仙螺)Latiaxis spinosus Hirase 184
541.希氏肩棘螺Latiaxis shingomarumai Kosuge 184
539.爱杜肩棘螺Latiaxis idoleum Jonas 184
540.圣克鲁斯肩棘螺Latiaxis santacruzensis Emerson et D'Attilio 184
546.梦幻花仙螺Babelomurex deburghiae(Reeve) 185
545.芬氏花仙螺Babelomurex finchii(Fulton) 185
543.皮氏肩棘螺Latiaxis pilsbryi Hirase 185
544.凤冠肩棘螺Latiaxis lischkeanus(Dunker) 185
550.唇珊瑚螺Rhizochilus madreporarum(Sowerby) 186
549紫口珊瑚螺Coralliophila neritoidea(Lamarck) 186
547.延管螺Magilus antiquatus Montfort 186
548.梨形珊瑚螺Coralliophila pyriformis Kira 186
554.瞳孔牙螺Pyrene ocellata(Link) 187
553.杂色牙螺Pyrene versicolor(Sowerby) 187
(四○)纺轴螺科Columbariidae 187
551.纺轴螺Columbarium pagoda(Lesson) 187
552.环刺纺轴螺Columbarium spinicinctum(von Martens) 187
(四一)牙螺科Columbellidae 187
558.亮螺Phos senticosus(L.) 188
557.川奎甲虫螺Cantharus tranquebaricus(Gmelin) 188
(四二)蛾螺科Buccinidae 188
555.焦甲虫螺Cantharus melanostomus Sowerby 188
556.波纹甲虫螺Cantharus undosus(L.) 188
562.方斑东风螺Babylonia areolata(Link) 189
561.锡兰东风螺Babylonia zeylanica(Bruguière) 189
559.结晶亮螺Phos muriculatus Sowerby 189
560.玫瑰亮螺Phos roseatus(Hinds) 189
566.雾花东风螺Babylonia lutosa(Lamarck) 190
565.深沟东风螺Babylonia spirata(L.) 190
563.苍白东风螺Babylonia pallida(Perry) 190
564.台湾东风螺Babylonia fermosae(Sonurby) 190
568.侧平肩螺Japelion latus(Dall) 191
567.文字蛾螺Ancistrolepis grammatus(Dall) 191
570.桌形蛾螺Neptunea tabulata(Baird) 192
569.香螺Neptunea arthritica(Bernardi) 192
571.反旋盔螺Busycon contrarium(Conrad) 193
(四三)盔螺科Galeodidae 193
573.皇冠黑香螺Melongena corona(Gmelin) 194
572.枇杷盔螺Busycon spiratus(Lamarck) 194
575.西印度黑香螺Melongena melongena(L.) 195
574.太平洋黑香螺Melongena patula(Broderip Sowerby) 195
576.大西洋黑香螺Pugilina morio(L.) 196
578.长角螺Hemifusus colosseus(Lamarck) 197
577.管角螺Hemifusus tuba(Gmelin) 197
580.细角螺Hemifusus ternatanus(Gmelin) 199
579.棘角螺Hemifusus kawamurai Habe 199
582.天堂盔螺Volema paradisiaca R?ding 200
581.澳洲大盔螺Syrinx aruanus(L.) 200
586.橡子织纹螺Nassarius glans(L.) 201
585.光织纹螺Nassarius dorsatus(R?ding) 201
(四四)织纹螺科Nassariidae 201
583.正织纹螺Nassarius livescens(Philippi) 201
584.疣织纹螺Nassarius papillosus(L.) 201
591.节织纹螺Nassarius hepaticus(Pulteney) 202
589.方格织纹螺Nassarius clathratus(Lamarck) 202
587.暗色织纹螺Nassarius pullus(L.) 202
588.花冠织纹螺Nassarius arcularius(L.) 202
593.粗瘤黛豆螺Latirus nodatus(Gmelin) 203
594.驼背山黛豆螺Latirus gibbulus(Gmelin) 203
(四五)细带螺科Fasciolariidae 203
592.橄榄织纹螺Nassarius olivaceus(Bruguiere) 203
597.咖啡黛豆螺Latirus paetelianus(Kobelt) 204
598.黑线山黛豆螺Latirus turritus(Gmelin) 204
596.瘤肋黛豆螺Latirus formosior Melvill 204
595.多棱山黛豆螺Latirus polygonus(Gmelin) 204
600.宝石山黛豆螺Latirolagena smaragdula(L.) 205
601.梯形细带螺Pleuroploca trapezium(L.) 205
599.棕线黛豆螺Latirus infundibulum(Gmelin) 205
602.丝细带螺Pleuroploca filamentosa(R?ding) 206
603.大赤细带螺Pleuroploca trapezum L 206
604.头帐长纺锤螺Fusinus couei(Petit) 207
605.林氏纺锤螺Fusinus hayashii(Hebe) 207
606.着色纺锤螺Fusinus colus(L.) 208
607.波纺锤螺Fusinus undatus(Gmelin) 208
608.花斑纺锤螺Fusinus nicobaricus(R?ding) 209
609.长纺锤螺(长旋螺)Fusinus salisburyi Fulton 209
610.墨西哥纺锤螺Fusinus stegeri Lyons 210
61 1.杜氏长纺锤螺Fusinus dupetitthouarsi Kiener 210
613.百合纺锤螺Fasciolaria lilium G.-Fischer 211
韩特氏亚种Fasciolaria lilium hunteria(Perry) 211
612.南美长纺锤螺Fusinus frenguelli(Garcelles) 211
616.鸽螺Peristernia nassatula Lamarck 212
617.紫口鸽螺Peristernia nassatula(Lamarck) 212
615.钩刺纺锤螺Opeatostoma pseudodon Burrow 212
614.郁金香纺锤螺Fasciolaria tulipa(L.) 212
619.贴平濑榧螺Oliva hirasei(Kira) 213
620.风景榧螺Olivaporphyria(L.) 213
618.台湾榧螺Oliva annulata(Gmelin) 213
(四六)榧螺科Olividae 213
622.球形榧螺Oliva bulbosa R?ding 214
623.厚唇榧螺Oliva incrassata Lightfoot 214
621.彩饰榧螺Oliva lignaria Marrat 214
626.斑马榧螺Oliva rufula Duclos 215
627.锦绸榧螺Oliva sericea(R?ding) 215
625.伶鼬榧螺Oliva mustelina Lamarck 215
624.红口榧螺Oliva miniacea(R?ding) 215
630.榧螺Oliva oliva(L.) 216
631.肉色榧螺Oliva carneola(Gmelin) 216
629.金唇榧螺Oliva reticulata R?ding 216
628.寡居榧螺Oliva vidua(R?ding) 216
635.布氏榧螺Oliva buloui Sowerby 217
636.绫纱榧螺Oliva sidelia Duclos 217
634.黔面榧螺Oliva rubrolabiata H.Fischer 217
632.方格榧螺Oliva tessellata Lamarck 217
633.紫口榧螺Oliva caerulea(R?ding) 217
639.顶尖榧螺Agaronia travassosi Morretes 218
640.灰弹头螺Olivancillaria gibbosa(Borm) 218
638.洋葱榧螺Melapirm lineatum(Lamarck) 218
637.三色榧螺Oliva tricolor Lamarck 218
644.乳头弹头螺Ancilla mamtailla(Hinds) 219
645.连氏榧螺Ancilla lienardi Bernardi 219
643.金弹头螺Ancilla glabrata(L.) 219
641.耳朵弹头螺Olivancillaria vesica auricularia(Lamarck) 219
642.巴西榧螺Olivancillaria urceus(R?ding) 219
648.帝王笔螺Mitra imperialis R?ding 220
649.笔螺Mitra mitra(L.) 220
647.金笔螺Mitra aurantia(Gmelin) 220
646.日本弹头螺Baryspira hinomotoensis(Yokoyama) 220
(四七)笔螺科Mitridae 220
651.锦牙笔螺Mitra stictica(Link) 221
652.金网笔螺Mitra puncticulata Lamarck 221
650.肩棘笔螺Mitra papalis(L.) 221
655.盔甲笔螺Mitra belcheri Hinds 222
656.杂色笔螺Mitra litterata Lamarck 222
654.金口笔螺Mitra chrysostoma Broderip 222
653.锈笔螺Mitra ferruginea Lamarck 222
658.竹笋笔螺Mitra incompta(Lightfoot) 223
659.蝶斑笔螺Neocancilla papilio(Link) 223
657.淡黄笔螺Mitra isabella Swainson 223
663.金弹簧笔螺Cancilla interlirata(Reeve) 224
664.云纹笔螺Ziba interlirata(Reeve) 224
662.弹簧笔螺Cancilla praestantissima(R?ding) 224
660.虚线笔螺Neocancilla granatina(Lamarck) 224
661.轻纱笔螺Cancilla gloriola Cernohorsky 224
668.彩菖蒲螺Vexillum curviliratum(Sowerby) 225
669.糙菖蒲螺Vexillum rugosum(Gmelin) 225
667.斑马菖蒲螺Vexillum(Pusia)luculentum(Reeve) 225
665.血迹菖蒲螺Vexillum cruentatum(Gmelin) 225
666.台湾菖蒲螺Vexillum formosense Sowerby 225
672.朱红菖蒲螺Vexillum coccineum(Reeve) 226
673.小狐菖蒲螺Vexillum vulpeculum(L.) 226
671.艳红菖蒲螺Vexillum stainforthi(Reeve) 226
670.白肩红菖蒲螺Vexillum citrinum(Gmelin) 226
676.红肋菖蒲螺Vexillum transpositum(Dautzenberg et Bonge) 227
677.吸血菖蒲螺Vexillum sanguisugum(L.) 227
675.刺绣菖蒲螺Vexillum exasperatum(Gmelin) 227
674.绳纹菖蒲螺Vexillum plicarium(L.) 227
678.加勒比海犬齿螺Vasum muricatum(Born) 228
679.角犬齿螺(短拳螺)Vasum turbinellum(L.) 228
(四八)犬齿螺科Vasidae 228
682.西兰犬齿螺Vasum ceramicum(L.) 229
683.佛林犬齿螺Altivasum flindersi(Verco) 229
681.皇冠犬齿螺Vasum cassiforme(Kiener) 229
680.管犬齿螺Vasum tubiferum(Anton) 229
686.梨色圣螺Turbinella pyrum(L.) 230
685.有棘锤螺Tudicula armigera(A.-Adams) 230
684.螺旋锤螺Tudicula spirillus(L.) 230
687.西印度圣螺Turbinella angulata(Lightfoot) 231
689.玲珑竖琴螺Harpa amouretta R?ding 232
690.桃竖琴螺(西非杨桃螺)Harpa doris R?ding 232
688.竖琴螺Harpa conoidalis Lamarck 232
(四九)竖琴螺科Harpidae 232
692.多肋竖琴螺Harpa costata(L.) 233
693.菲律宾竖琴螺Harpa sp 233
691.艳美竖琴螺Harpa harpa(L.) 233
(五○)涡螺科Volutidae 234
695.希伯来涡螺Voluta ebraea L 234
694.斑节竖琴螺Harpa anticularis Lamarck 234
696.乐谱涡螺Voluta musica L 235
697.绿涡螺Voluta virescens Lightfoot 235
698.白氏卷涡螺(白兰地涡螺)Volutoconus bednalli(Brazier) 236
699.皱卷涡螺Volutoconus grossi(Iredale) 236
701.德雷涡螺Lyria delessertiana(Petit) 237
702.玉米涡螺Lyria kurodai(Kawamura) 237
700.流苏卷涡螺Volutoconus hargreavesi(Angas) 237
704.笔形涡螺Lyria mitraeformis(Lamarck) 238
705.台湾涡螺Lyria taiwanica Lan 238
703.扁肋涡螺Lyria planicostata(Sowerby) 238
707.斯里兰卡涡螺Lyria cloveriana Weaver 239
708.乳头涡螺Livonia mammilla(Sowerby) 239
706.比氏涡螺Lyria beauii(Fischer Bernardi) 239
709.罗涡螺Livonia roadnightae(Mccoy) 240
710.史氏涡螺Alcithoe swainsoni Marwick 240
711.纺锤涡螺Alcithoe tusus(Quoy et Gaimard) 241
712.纵纹涡螺Amoria dampieria Weaver 241
卡瓦亚种Alcithoe swainsoni calva Powell 241
713.毛利涡螺Alcithoe arabica(Gmelin) 242
714.雪景涡螺Amoria exoptanda(Reeve) 242
716.玛氏涡螺Amoria molleri(Iredale) 243
717.绯饰涡螺Amoria praetexta(Reeve) 243
715.粉丝涡螺Amoria macandrewi(Sowerby) 243
718.伊里怜涡螺Amoria ellioti(Sowerby) 244
719.波纹涡螺Amoria undulata(Lamarck) 244
721.斑马涡螺Amoria zebra(Leach) 245
722.沟怜涡螺Amoria canaliculata(Mccoy) 245
720.金箔涡螺Amoria sclateri(Cox) 245
724.斑点怜涡螺Amoria maculata(Swainson) 246
725.细丝涡螺Amoria sp 246
723.格雷氏涡螺Amoria grayi Ludbrook 246
727.戴蒙怜涡螺Amoria damonii(Gray) 247
728.粗纵纹涡螺Amoria sp 247
726.特氏怜涡螺Amoria turneri(Griffith et Pidgeon) 247
729.巴西涡螺Adelomelon brasiliana(Lamarck) 248
730.贝氏涡螺Adelomelon beckii(Broderip) 248
732.帝王涡螺Aulica imperialis(Lightfoot) 249
731.金宝涡螺Ampulla priamus(Gmelin) 249
鲁滨逊亚种Aulica imperialis robinsona J.Q.Burch 250
734.非洲宽口涡螺Cymbium pepo(Lightfoot) 251
733.欧拉宽口涡螺Cymbium olla(L.) 251
735.大象宽口涡螺Cymbium glans(Gmelin) 252
736.黄瓜宽口涡螺Cymbium cucumis R?ding 253
737.宽口涡螺Cymbium cymbium L 253
738.加纳宽口涡螺Cymbiola souliei Marche-Marchad 254
739.王子涡螺Cymbiola aulica(Sowerby) 254
斜肩亚种Cymbiola aulica cathcartiae Reeve 255
740.蝙蝠涡螺Cymbiola vespertilio(L.) 255
742.华丽涡螺Cymbiola magnifica(Gebauer) 256
741.齿冠涡螺Cymbiola cymbiola(Gmelin) 256
743.舞袖涡螺Cymbiola nobilis(Lightfoot) 257
春莺亚种Cymbiola nivosa obilita(E.A.Smith) 258
745.血红涡螺Cymbiola rutila(Broderip) 258
744.雪花涡螺Cymbiola nivosa(Lamarck) 258
746.精巧涡螺Cymbiola sophia(Gray) 259
747.理纹涡螺Cymbiolista hunteri Iredale 259
749.优美涡螺Cymbiola pulchra(Sowerby) 260
芝麻亚种Cymbiola pulchra neilseni Mcmichael 260
748.美丽涡螺Cymbiola cracenta(Mcmichael) 260
751.印度涡螺Harpulina loroisi(Valenciennes) 261
752.赤金涡螺Harpulina arausiaca(Lightfoot) 261
750.金口涡螺Cymbiola chrysostoma(Swainson) 261
753.棕线涡螺Harpulina lapponica(L.) 262
754.炮弹涡螺Cottonia nodiplicata(Cox) 262
755.哈密电光螺Fulgoraria hamillei(Crosse) 263
756.克拉克涡螺Fulgoraria clara(Sowerby) 263
758.嘉年华涡螺Festilyria festiva(Lamarck) 264
759.褐带涡螺Festilyria sp 264
757.电光螺Fulgoraria rupestris(Gmelin) 264
761.奇迹涡螺Iredalina mirabilis Finlay 265
760.杜邦涡螺Festilyria duponti Weaver 265
762.闪电涡螺Ericusa fulgetra(Sowerby) 266
764.丝绢涡螺Ericusa sericata Thornley 267
763.梭氏涡螺Ericusa sowerbyi(Kiener) 267
765.尖头涡螺Zidona dufresnei(Donovan) 268
767.女神涡螺Scaphella junonia(Lamarck) 269
768.登涡螺Notovoluta gardneri 269
766.杜氏涡螺Scaphella dubia kieneri Clench 269
770.印尼椰子涡螺Melo aethiopica(L.) 270
771.脐涡螺Melo umbilicatus(Sowerby) 270
769.云斑涡螺Notovoluta sp 270
773.弯棘椰子涡螺Melo broderipii(Griffith Pidgeon) 271
772.瓜螺Melo melo(Lightfoot) 271
774.米尔顿椰子涡螺Melo miltonis(Griffith Pidgeon) 272
776.纳氏椰子涡螺Melo nautical(Lamarck) 273
777.美国涡螺Odontocymbiola americana(Reeve) 273
775.罐形椰子涡螺Melo amphora(Lightfoot) 273
779.史密斯氏涡螺Teramachia smithi(Bartsch) 274
780.奎克氏涡螺Lyria quekettii E.A.Smith 274
778.金丝涡螺Athleta(Ternivoluta)studeri(von Martens) 274
783.旋梯衲螺Scalptia scalarina(Lamarck) 275
784.古衲螺Trigonostoma antiquata(Hinds) 275
782.集市衲螺ScaLptia mercadoi Old 275
781.金笋涡螺Fusivoluta clarkei Rehder 275
(五一)衲螺科Cancellariidae 275
788.淡白缘螺Marginella apicina Menke 276
789.青灰缘螺Marginella sapotilla Hinds 276
787.杏仁缘螺(杏仁谷米螺)Marginella amygdala Kiener 276
785.精致衲螺Cancellaria elegans Sowerby 276
786.布纹衲螺Cancellaria reeveana Crosse 276
(五二)缘螺科Margineilidae 276
794.乐谱缘螺Marginella musica Hinds 277
795.白蝇缘螺Marginella muscaria Lamarck 277
793.艳红缘螺Marginella glabella(L.) 277
790.朱唇缘螺Marginella elegans(Gmelin) 277
791.李子缘螺Marginella prunum(Gmelin) 277
792.羊毛缘螺Marginella floccata Sowerby 277
800.斑点缘螺Marginella persicula(L.) 278
801.白云缘螺Marginella desjardini Marche-Marchad 278
799.雪花缘螺Marginella sebastiani Marche et Rosso 278
796.玫瑰缘螺Marginella rosea Lamarck 278
797.线条缘螺Marginella cingulata Dillwyn 278
798.淡紫缘螺Marginella lilacina Sowerby 278
806.白点缘螺Marginella goodalli Sowerby 279
807.黑唇缘螺Marginella limbata Lamarck 279
805.金唇缘螺Marginella strigata(Dillwyn) 279
802.史特拉氏缘螺Marginella storeria Couthouy 279
803.粉红缘螺Marginella pergrandis(Clover) 279
804.云斑缘螺Marginella nebulosa(R?ding) 279
812.小巴西缘螺Marginella matthewsi vanMol et Tursch 280
813.智利缘螺Marginella curta Sowerby 280
811.布纹缘螺Marginella angustata Sowerby 280
808.牙色缘螺Marginella cornea Lamarck 280
809.马赛克缘螺Marginella mosaica Sowerby 280
810.雀斑缘螺Marginella pseudofaba Sowerby 280
818.黑胡椒缘螺Marginella sp 281
819.竖琴缘螺Marginella harpaeformis Sowerby 281
817.塞内加尔缘螺Marginella senegalensis Clover 281
814.芮氏缘螺Marginella reeveana belli Sowerby 281
815.小瑰斑缘螺Marginellaaccolla(Roth et Coan) 281
816.露西缘螺Marginella lussii Hayes et Millard 281
824.闲适缘螺Marginella confortini Bozzetti 282
825.厚唇缘螺Marginella marginata(Born) 282
823.索马里缘螺Marginella obtusa Sowerby 282
820.马丁氏缘螺Marginella martini Petit 282
821.淡黄缘螺Marginella lutea Sowerby 282
822.装饰缘螺Marginella ornata Redfield 282
831.轻盈缘螺Marginella youngi Kilbum 283
832.织纹缘螺Marginella sp 283
830.红伶缘螺Marginella cloveri Rios et Matthews 283
826.初雪缘螺Marginella largillieri Kiener 283
827.波纹缘螺Marginella bairstowi Sowerby 283
828.浪纹缘螺Marginella lineolata Sowerby 283
829.菲律宾缘螺Marginella philippinarum Redfield 283
838.西洋缘螺Glabella arenaria Moerch 284
839.韩氏缘螺Glabella mirabilis A.-Adams 284
837.金点缘螺Persicula chrysomelina Redfield 284
833.大肚缘螺Marginella ventricosa G.Fischer 284
834.花边缘螺Persicula sagittata Hinds 284
835.虚线缘螺Persicula interruptolineata Müehlfeld 284
836.黑楞缘螺Persicula imbricata(Hinds) 284
843.光芒缘螺Prunum fulminatum Kiener 285
844.燕麦缘螺Volvarina avena Bernardi 285
842.南非缘螺Afrivoluta pringlei Tomlin 285
840.泰庄缘螺Glabella tyermani(Marrat) 285
841.巴西缘螺Bullata bullata Bom 285
847.彩虹芋螺Conus aurisiacus L 286
848.金翎芋螺Conus pennaceus Bom 286
846.拱门芋螺Conus arcuatus Broderip Sowerby 286
(五三)芋螺科Conidae 286
845.丝袜芋螺Conus abbas Hwass 286
850.阿尔玛芋螺Conus aumadillo Shikama et Kuroharai 287
851.黑字母芋螺Conus spurius lorenzianus Dillwyn 287
849.菖蒲芋螺Conus vexillum Gmelin 287
855.橡实芋螺Conus glans Hwass 288
856.阿玛迪芋螺Conus amadis Gmelin 288
854.乐谱芋螺Conus musicus Hwass 288
852.勋章芋螺Conus genuams L 288
853.海首芋螺Conus thalassiarchus Sowerby 288
859.沙芋螺Conus arenatus Hwass 289
860.金箔芋螺Conus auricomus Hwass 289
858.云朵芋螺Conus varius L 289
857.耸肩芋螺Conus consors Sowerby 289
861.南方芋螺Conus australis Holten 290
862.宫廷芋螺Conus aulicus L 290
863.孟加拉芋螺Conus bengalensis(Okutani) 291
864.桶形芋螺Conus betulinus L. 291
866.大尉芋螺Conus capitaneus L 292
867.唐草芋螺Conus caracteristicus Fischer 292
865.泡沫芋螺Conus bullatus L. 292
870.小茶花芋螺Conus sazanka Shikama 293
871.双重芋螺Conus duplicatus Sowerby 293
869.阳刚芋螺Conus circumcisus Born 293
868.加勒底芋螺Conus chaldeus(Roding) 293
874.贵妃芋螺Conus dusaveli(H.Adams) 294
875.希伯来芋螺Conus ebraeus L 294
873.菲律宾芋螺Conus telatus Reeve 294
872.铅色芋螺Conus coffeae Gmelin 294
877.雪花芋螺Conus excelsus Sowerby 295
878.地纹芋螺(杀手芋螺)Conus geographus L 295
876.象牙芋螺Conus eburneus Hwass 295
880.将军芋螺Conus generalis L 296
881.大海荣光芋螺Conus gloriamaris Chemnitz 296
879.黄芋螺Conus flavidus Lamarck 296
884.鬣狗芋螺Conus hyaena Hwass 297
885.花冠芋螺Conus coronatus Gmelin 297
883.平濑芋螺Conus hirasei(Kira) 297
882.蜡黄芋螺Conus quercinus Lightfoot 297
887.黑线芋螺Conus figulinus L 298
888.紫金芋螺Conus purpurascens Sowerby 298
886.堂皇芋螺Conus imperialis L 298
890.寺町芋螺Conus teramachii(Kuroda) 299
891.长距芋螺Conus distans Hwass 299
889.梭形芋螺Conus orbignyi Audouin 299
893.浦岛芋螺Conus urashimanus Kuroda et Ito 300
894.西林芋螺Conus coelinae Crosse 300
892.沟芋螺Conus sulcatus Hwass 300
897.台风芋螺Conus typhon Kilburn 301
898.巴拿马芋螺Conus archon Broderip 301
896.瑞氏芋螺Conus recluzianus Bernardi 301
895.贞洁芋螺Conus virgo L 301
900.木下芋螺Conus kinoshitai(Kuroda) 302
901.信号芋螺Conus litteratus L 302
899.尖锥芋螺Conus aculeiformis Reeve 302
902.豹芋螺Conus leopardus R?ding 303
903.锐芋螺Conus lynceus Sowerby 303
904.黑芋螺Conus marmoreus L 304
白色亚种Conus marmoreus suffusa(Sowerby) 304
906.勇士芋螺Conus miles L 305
907.伶鼬芋螺Conus mustelinus Hwass 305
905.使节芋螺Conus legatus Lamarck 305
909.花玛瑙芋螺Conus monachus L 306
910.猫芋螺Conus catus Hwass 306
908.印度之光芋螺Conus milneedwardsi Jousseaume 306
912.焦黄芋螺Conus planorbis Born 307
913.肿胀芋螺Conus praecellens A.-Adams 307
911白地芋螺Conus nussatella L 307
916面纱芋螺Conus retifer Menke 308
917.点芋螺Conus pertusus Hwass 308
915.黄石芋螺Conus parius Reeve 308
914.皮克氏芋螺Conus pilkeyi Petuch 308
胜利亚种Conus nobilis victor Broderip 309
919.堇花芋螺Conus violaceus Gmelin 309
918.高贵芋螺Conus nobilis L 309
921.斑疹芋螺Conus pulicarius Hwass 310
922.鼠芋螺Conus rattus Hwass 310
920.罗泰芋螺Conus luteus Sowerby 310
923.线纹芋螺Conus striatus L 311
924.方斑芋螺(红砖芋螺)Conus tessulatus Born 311
926.胜利芋螺Conus victoriae(Reeve) 312
927.云霞芋螺Conus frigidus Reeve 312
925.织锦芋螺Conus textile L 312
929.竹笋芋螺Conus terebra Born 313
930.杉本芋螺Conus sugimotonis(Kuroda) 313
928.山水芋螺Conus vicweei Old 313
933.百合芋螺Conus floridus Sowerby 314
934.海神芋螺Conus neptunus Reeve 314
932.幻芋螺Conus magus L 314
931.阿曼芋螺Conus taeniatus Hwass 314
938.弹簧芋螺Conus filicinctus Schepman 315
939.马兰芋螺Conus tulipa L 315
937.佛罗里达芋螺Conus floridana Gabb 315
935.光环芋螺Conus radiatus Gmelin 315
936.卷芋螺Conus voluminalis Reeve 315
942.大头芋螺Conus pergrandis Iredale 316
943.飞蝇芋螺Conus stercusmuscarum L 316
941.瘤结瘦芋螺Conus ammiralis(L.) 316
940.咖啡豆芋螺Conus coccineus Gmelin 316
红花亚种Conus colubrinus crocatus Lamarck 317
945.小佛塔芋螺Conus stupella(Kuroda) 317
944.番红花芋螺Conus colubrinus Lamarck 317
948.宿务岛芋螺Conus sulcocastaneus 318
949.线条无敌芋螺Conus caledonicus Hwass 318
947.黑云芋螺Conus nigropunctatus Sowerby 318
946.长颈鹿芋螺Conus inscriptus Reeve 318
953.玛瑙芋螺Conus capitanellus Fulton 319
954.花环芋螺Conus sponsalis Hwass 319
952.爱猫芋螺Conus tribblei Walls 319
950.紫罗兰芋螺Conus ione Fulton 319
951.龙王芋螺Conus ichinoseana(Kuroda) 319
957.宝塔芋螺Conus pagodus Kiener 320
958.李氏芋螺Conus lischkeanus Weinkauff 320
956.罗兰芋螺Conus rolani Roeckel 320
955.玉带芋螺Conus litoglyphus Hwass 320
961.黑网目芋螺Conus araneosus nicobaricus Hawass 321
962.紫端芋螺Conus muriculatus Sowerby 321
960.朦胧芋螺Conus obscurus Sowerby 321
959.虎斑芋螺Conus canonicus Hwass 321
(五四)塔螺科Turridae 322
964.波纹塔螺Turris crispa Lamarck 322
963.淡妆芋螺Conus poehlianus Sowerby 322
966.杰氏卷管螺Clathrodrillia jeffreysii(Smith) 323
967.尖乐飞螺Lophiotoma acuta(Peery) 323
965.东风塔螺Turris babylonia(L.) 323
夏威夷亚种Turris crispa intricata Powell 323
969.奇异宽肩螺(旋梯螺)Thatcheria mirabilis(Angas) 324
970.装饰蕾螺Gemmula congener cosmoi(Sykes) 324
968.白龙骨乐飞螺Lophiotoma leucotropis(Adams et Reeve) 324
973.美丽半光塔螺Cochlespira pulchella semipolita Powell 325
974.项链塔螺Xenoturris cingulifera(Lamarck) 325
972.细肋蕾螺Gemmula deshayesii(Doumel) 325
971.美丽蕾螺Gemmula speciosa(Reeve) 325
976.锯齿笋螺Terebra crenulata(L.) 326
中华亚种Terebra crenulata interlineata Deshayes 326
975.玛瑙笋螺Terebra achates Weaver 326
(五五)笋螺科Terebridae 326
978.分层笋螺Terebra dimidiata(L.) 327
979.条纹笋螺Terebra lanceata(L.) 327
977.马里亚笋螺Terebra montgomeryi R.D.Burch 327
983.卦纹笋螺(大笋螺)Terebra maculata(L.) 328
982.白带笋螺Terebra dussumieri Kiener 328
981.孔笋螺Terebra pertusa(Born) 328
980.方格笋螺Terebra cumingii Deshayes 328
984.锥笋螺Terebra subulata(L.) 329
987.艳丽笋螺Terebra pseudopertusa Bratcher et Cemohorsky 330
988.双带笋螺Terebra columellaris Hinds 330
986.白斑笋螺Terebra guttata(R?ding) 330
985.三列笋螺Terebra triseriata Gray 330
990.花斑笋螺Terebra variegata Gray 331
991.虎斑笋螺Terebra felina(Dillwyn) 331
989.褐斑笋螺Terebra areolata(Link) 331
(五七)捻螺科Acteonidae 332
995.三彩捻螺Acteon eloisae Abbott 332
994.针叶塔螺Pyramidella acus(Gmelin) 332
(五六)小塔螺科Pyramidellidae 332
992.胀小塔螺Milda ventricosa(Guerin) 332
993.彩环塔螺Pyramidella dolabrata(L.) 332
998.白带泡螺Hydatina albocincta(van der Hoeven) 333
999.玫瑰泡螺Aplustrum amplustre(L.) 333
997.泡螺Hydatina physis(L.) 333
996.坚蛹螺Pupa solidula(L.) 333
后鳃亚纲Opisthobranchia 333
头盾目Cephalaspidea 333
(五八)泡螺科Hydatinidae 333
1002.泊螺Scaphander fragilis(Habe) 334
1003.龙骨海鹿螺Dolabella auricularia(Lightfoot) 334
(六○)泊螺科Scaphandridae 334
(五九)枣螺科Bullariidae 334
1000.壶腹枣螺Bulla anpullaL 334
1001.枣螺Bulla vernicosa Gould 334
(六二)耳螺科Ellobiidae 335
1005.米氏耳螺Ellobium aurismidae(L.) 335
基眼目Basommatophora 335
(六一)阿地螺科Atyidae 335
1004.柱形阿地螺Aliculastrum cylindricus(Helbling) 335
肺螺亚纲Pulmonata 335
1009.日本菊花螺Siphonaria japonica(Donovan) 336
1010.松菊花螺Siphonaria laciniosa(L.) 336
(六三)菊花螺科Siphonariidae 336
1006.豹纹尼姑螺Pythia scarabaeus(L.) 336
1007.皱豹耳螺Pythia reeveana Pfeiffer 336
1008.伶鼬小盔螺Cassidula mustelina(Deshayes) 336
1013.嘉年华美螺蜗牛Calocochlea festiva Donovan 337
1014.辛辛那光泽蜗牛Helicostyla cincinna(Sowerby) 337
(六四)巴蜗牛科Bradybaenidae 337
1011.黑菊花螺Siphonaria atra Quoy et Gaimard 337
1012.天狼菊花螺Siphonaria sirius Pilsbry 337
柄眼目Stylormmatophora 337
(六五)坚螺科Camaenidae 338
1017.绿巴布亚蜗牛Papuina(Papustyla)pulcherrima Rensch 338
1016.美娇光泽蜗牛Helicostyla virgata Jay 338
1015.罗氏光泽蜗牛Helicostyla rollei(Moellendorff) 338
1020.南英双旋蜗牛Amphidromus floresiamus Fulton 339
1021.阿娜塔坚螺Camaena arata(Sowerby) 339
1019.黄双旋蜗牛Amphidromus quadrasi Hidalgo 339
1018.金唇巴布亚蜗牛Papuina(Papustyla)xanthochila Pfeiffer 339
(六七)玛瑙螺科Achatinidae 340
1025.褐云玛瑙螺Achatina fulica(Férussac) 340
1024.兔耳匙蜗牛Cochlorina aurisleporis(Bruguière) 340
(六六)虹蜗牛科Bulimulidae 340
1022.原虹蜗牛Liguus virgineus(L.) 340
1023.棕唇梭盾蜗牛Aspastus miltecheilus(Reevc) 340
1026.葡萄巢螺Cerion uva(L.) 341
1027.间布巢螺Cerion pannosum intermedium(Maynard) 341
(六八)巢纹蜗牛科Cerionidae 341
1031.象牙角贝Dentalium elephantinum(L.) 342
1032.美丽裂角贝Fissidentalium formosum(Adams et Reeve) 342
1030.八角象牙贝Dentalium octangulatum Donovan 342
七、掘足纲Scaphopoda 342
(六九)角贝科Dentaliidae 342
1028.向阳角贝Dentalium aprinum(L.) 342
1029.大角贝Dentalium vernedei Sowerby 342
(七一)方斑石鳖科Toniciidae 343
1036.秀丽石鳖Lucilina amauda Tliele 343
1035.虫形石鳖Stenoplax longicymba(Blanville) 343
八、多板纲Polyplacophora 343
石鳖目Chitonida 343
(七○)棘侧石鳖科Acanthopleuridae 343
1033.日本花棘石鳖Liolophura japonica(Lischke) 343
1034.维尔锉石鳖Ischnochiton verconis Torr 343
1038.偏胀蚶Arca ventricosa Lamarck 344
1039.不等壳毛蚶Scapharca inaequivalvis(Bruguière) 344
1037.舟蚶Arca navicularis Bruguière 344
九、双壳纲Bivalvia 344
翼形亚纲Pterimorphia 344
蚶目Arcoida 344
(七二)蚶科Arcidae 344
1042.扭蚶Trisidos tortuosa(L.) 345
1043.半扭蚶Trisidos semitorta(Lamarck) 345
1041.结蚶Tegillarca nodifera(V.Martens) 345
1040.托氏毛蚶Scapharca troscheli Dunker 345
(七四)蚶蜊科Glycymerididae 346
1045.栉蚶蜊Glycymeris pectunculus(L.) 346
1044.粒致纹蚶Cucullaea granulosa Jonas 346
(七三)致纹蚶科Cucullaeidae 346
1046.衣蚶蜊Glycymeris vestita(Dunker) 347
1047.褐蚶蜊Glycymeris reevei(Mayer) 347
1050.菲律宾偏顶蛤Modiolus philippinarum(Hanley) 348
1051.耳偏顶蛤Modiolus auriculatus(Krauss) 348
1049.隔贻贝Septifer biloculais(L.) 348
贻贝目Mytiloida 348
(七五)贻贝科Mytilidae 348
1048.条纹隔贻贝Se